{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4404627842","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3504556","title":"Peak-Forming-Enhanced Electromagnetic Imaging Method for Implantable Device Localization","display_name":"Peak-Forming-Enhanced Electromagnetic Imaging Method for Implantable Device Localization","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404627842","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3504556"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3504556","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3504556","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3504556","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072614620","display_name":"Daisuke Anzai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4872-1539"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197274945","display_name":"Nagoya Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/055yf1005","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daisuke Anzai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan","Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokiso-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4872-1539","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokiso-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103731255","display_name":"Hisato Kobayashi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197274945","display_name":"Nagoya Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/055yf1005","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hisato Kobayashi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan","Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokiso-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokiso-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074910320","display_name":"Jaakko Hyry","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5205-9447"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197274945","display_name":"Nagoya Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/055yf1005","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaakko Hyry","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan","Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokiso-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5205-9447","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokiso-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069526951","display_name":"Takumi Kobayashi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9244-317X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197274945","display_name":"Nagoya Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/055yf1005","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Takumi Kobayashi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan","Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokiso-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokiso-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091483516","display_name":"Jens Kirchner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8623-9551"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181369854","display_name":"Friedrich-Alexander-Universit\u00e4t Erlangen-N\u00fcrnberg","ror":"https://ror.org/00f7hpc57","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jens Kirchner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany","Friedrich–Alexander Universität Erlangen–Nürnberg, Schloßplatz 4, Erlangen, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8623-9551","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Friedrich–Alexander Universität Erlangen–Nürnberg, Schloßplatz 4, Erlangen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063161060","display_name":"Georg Fischer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4033-2005"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181369854","display_name":"Friedrich-Alexander-Universit\u00e4t Erlangen-N\u00fcrnberg","ror":"https://ror.org/00f7hpc57","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Georg Fischer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany","Friedrich–Alexander Universität Erlangen–Nürnberg, Schloßplatz 4, Erlangen, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4033-2005","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Friedrich–Alexander Universität Erlangen–Nürnberg, Schloßplatz 4, Erlangen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.34481101,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":null,"first_page":"175598","last_page":"175606"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10378","display_name":"Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications","score":0.9300000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10378","display_name":"Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications","score":0.9300000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11778","display_name":"Electrical and Bioimpedance Tomography","score":0.9176999926567078,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.42019039392471313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.34628501534461975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.337225079536438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomedical-engineering","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","score":0.3267518877983093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.1816510260105133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1126663088798523}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.42019039392471313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.34628501534461975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.337225079536438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136229726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3267518877983093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1816510260105133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1126663088798523}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3504556","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3504556","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:39ce7a4090894a22bca9ef8eb507a732","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/39ce7a4090894a22bca9ef8eb507a732","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 12, Pp 175598-175606 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3504556","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3504556","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.5699999928474426,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1777537388","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JPMJMS2214-06","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334789","funder_display_name":"Japan Science and Technology Agency"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2322453648","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JP225006004","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325628","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2941682797","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JPMJMS2214-06","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338247","funder_display_name":"Moonshot Research and Development Program"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325628","display_name":"Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications","ror":"https://ror.org/00vs1pz50"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334789","display_name":"Japan Science and Technology Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/00097mb19"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338247","display_name":"Moonshot Research and Development Program","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1694697022","https://openalex.org/W1963573486","https://openalex.org/W2016056317","https://openalex.org/W2067284621","https://openalex.org/W2075333493","https://openalex.org/W2076066191","https://openalex.org/W2079120470","https://openalex.org/W2101332905","https://openalex.org/W2149122916","https://openalex.org/W2151980064","https://openalex.org/W2174473997","https://openalex.org/W2319241935","https://openalex.org/W2324137163","https://openalex.org/W2335046446","https://openalex.org/W2472056009","https://openalex.org/W2575199397","https://openalex.org/W2807321730","https://openalex.org/W4213449912","https://openalex.org/W4220900366","https://openalex.org/W4295511711","https://openalex.org/W4389219283","https://openalex.org/W4392376482"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2016187641","https://openalex.org/W2805339068","https://openalex.org/W4246450666","https://openalex.org/W4388998267","https://openalex.org/W2898370298","https://openalex.org/W2137437058","https://openalex.org/W4390401159"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"To":[0],"improve":[1],"the":[2,53,69,111,116,123,136],"quality":[3],"of":[4,76,154],"medical":[5],"treatment":[6],"using":[7,39],"implantable":[8,14],"devices,":[9],"accurate":[10],"location":[11,71,113],"information":[12,51,104],"for":[13,23],"devices":[15],"must":[16,27],"be":[17,28,142],"acquired":[18],"and":[19,130],"reliable":[20],"implant":[21,45],"communications":[22],"vital":[24],"data":[25],"transmission":[26],"ensured.":[29],"This":[30],"paper":[31],"focuses":[32],"on":[33],"an":[34,83],"electromagnetic":[35],"(EM)":[36],"imaging-based":[37,61,85,139],"method":[38,87,102,125],"scattered":[40,106],"EM":[41,60,84,98,138],"fields,":[42],"which":[43],"enables":[44],"device":[46],"localization":[47,86,140],"without":[48,114],"requiring":[49],"any":[50],"regarding":[52,105],"human":[54],"body":[55],"structure.":[56],"However,":[57],"in":[58,128],"conventional":[59],"methods,":[62],"it":[63],"is":[64],"difficult":[65],"to":[66,145],"accurately":[67],"estimate":[68],"capsule":[70],"at":[72,150],"high":[73,152],"frequencies":[74],"because":[75],"significant":[77],"signal":[78],"attenuation.":[79],"Herein,":[80],"we":[81],"propose":[82],"enhanced":[88],"by":[89,95,109,122],"peak-formed":[90],"incident":[91],"electric":[92,107],"fields":[93,108],"generated":[94],"overlaying":[96],"multiple":[97],"waves.":[99],"Our":[100],"proposed":[101,124,137],"utilizes":[103],"sweeping":[110],"peak":[112],"increasing":[115],"measurement":[117],"points.":[118],"The":[119],"performance":[120],"improvement":[121],"was":[126],"evaluated":[127],"two-":[129],"three-dimensional":[131],"computer":[132],"simulations":[133],"such":[134],"that":[135],"can":[141],"further":[143],"optimized":[144],"achieve":[146],"precise":[147],"estimation":[148],"accuracy":[149],"a":[151],"frequency":[153],"2.4":[155],"GHz.":[156]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-12-27T23:08:20.325037","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}