{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4404410649","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3498915","title":"Pole-Phase Modulation of Symmetrical 6-Phase Induction Motor Drive for Electric Vehicle With 1:2 Speed Control","display_name":"Pole-Phase Modulation of Symmetrical 6-Phase Induction Motor Drive for Electric Vehicle With 1:2 Speed Control","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404410649","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3498915"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3498915","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3498915","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3498915","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062739589","display_name":"S. V. Umredkar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1901-3453"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"S. V. Umredkar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Shri Ramdeobaba College of Engineering and Management, Nagpur, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1901-3453","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Shri Ramdeobaba College of Engineering and Management, Nagpur, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090390411","display_name":"Ritesh Kumar Keshri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1349-085X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I167153416","display_name":"Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02zrtpp84","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I167153416"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Keshri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Nagpur, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Nagpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I167153416"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043389236","display_name":"Vijay B. Borghate","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6235-0493"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I167153416","display_name":"Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02zrtpp84","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I167153416"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V. B. Borghate","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Nagpur, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6235-0493","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Nagpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I167153416"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054557163","display_name":"M. M. Renge","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6221-9946"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I167153416","display_name":"Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02zrtpp84","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I167153416"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. M. Renge","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Nagpur, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Nagpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I167153416"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5062739589"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.1968,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.53132396,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":null,"first_page":"172162","last_page":"172171"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10278","display_name":"Electric Motor Design and Analysis","score":0.988099992275238,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10504","display_name":"Sensorless Control of Electric Motors","score":0.9832000136375427,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/induction-motor","display_name":"Induction motor","score":0.6841809749603271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulation","display_name":"Modulation (music)","score":0.5785716772079468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase","display_name":"Phase (matter)","score":0.5447259545326233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.5380828380584717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-modulation","display_name":"Phase modulation","score":0.5342283248901367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-control","display_name":"Phase control","score":0.5340971350669861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/direct-torque-control","display_name":"Direct torque control","score":0.4570690393447876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/three-phase","display_name":"Three-phase","score":0.4213002324104309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-vehicle","display_name":"Electric vehicle","score":0.4124397933483124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3851427137851715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.3331512212753296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.3214464783668518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.298977255821228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.27164798974990845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1944880485534668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.1738177239894867}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80962145","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207450","display_name":"Induction motor","level":3,"score":0.6841809749603271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123079801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750240","display_name":"Modulation (music)","level":2,"score":0.5785716772079468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44280652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837","display_name":"Phase (matter)","level":2,"score":0.5447259545326233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.5380828380584717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96834759","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750463","display_name":"Phase modulation","level":3,"score":0.5342283248901367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989430983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1752602","display_name":"Phase control","level":3,"score":0.5340971350669861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109871850","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1227571","display_name":"Direct torque control","level":4,"score":0.4570690393447876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173871940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q471846","display_name":"Three-phase","level":3,"score":0.4213002324104309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776422217","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13629441","display_name":"Electric vehicle","level":3,"score":0.4124397933483124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3851427137851715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.3331512212753296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3214464783668518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.298977255821228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.27164798974990845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1944880485534668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.1738177239894867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3498915","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3498915","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:8201050c709b438b9be8a4ea5ce9437f","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/8201050c709b438b9be8a4ea5ce9437f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 12, Pp 172162-172171 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3498915","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3498915","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8199999928474426,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W225505944","https://openalex.org/W1698876798","https://openalex.org/W1970569263","https://openalex.org/W1990311797","https://openalex.org/W2016032678","https://openalex.org/W2030826851","https://openalex.org/W2038668373","https://openalex.org/W2061006969","https://openalex.org/W2102423478","https://openalex.org/W2103395951","https://openalex.org/W2104756843","https://openalex.org/W2137997462","https://openalex.org/W2143755024","https://openalex.org/W2154085245","https://openalex.org/W2208976213","https://openalex.org/W2247543909","https://openalex.org/W2283350293","https://openalex.org/W2322733152","https://openalex.org/W2558350539","https://openalex.org/W2613061537","https://openalex.org/W2614539933","https://openalex.org/W2799492758","https://openalex.org/W2810583561","https://openalex.org/W2890271082","https://openalex.org/W2911410893","https://openalex.org/W2918348905","https://openalex.org/W2932754539","https://openalex.org/W2977308614","https://openalex.org/W2988851344","https://openalex.org/W2995065662","https://openalex.org/W3000192213","https://openalex.org/W3007102191","https://openalex.org/W3017313187","https://openalex.org/W3108613633","https://openalex.org/W3134773540","https://openalex.org/W3160253672","https://openalex.org/W3213428759","https://openalex.org/W4200578284","https://openalex.org/W4234369694","https://openalex.org/W4242166568","https://openalex.org/W4250408431","https://openalex.org/W4251944158","https://openalex.org/W4296425799","https://openalex.org/W4319342030","https://openalex.org/W4377014464"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2810609448","https://openalex.org/W2111144918","https://openalex.org/W1976520621","https://openalex.org/W2348558123","https://openalex.org/W2134656663","https://openalex.org/W2611710579","https://openalex.org/W2997635075","https://openalex.org/W2898216049","https://openalex.org/W4399765837","https://openalex.org/W2613296668"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,24,145,189],"symmetrical":[1],"6-terminal":[2],"pole-phase":[3,30,91],"modulation":[4,31],"(S6TPPM)":[5],"induction":[6],"motor":[7],"drive":[8,170],"(IMDrive)":[9],"has":[10],"proven":[11],"to":[12,17,36,44,75,87,113,139,152,159,172,207],"be":[13],"a":[14,57,71,85],"viable":[15],"alternative":[16],"other":[18],"drives":[19,43],"in":[20],"electric":[21],"vehicles":[22],"(EVs).":[23],"advantages":[25],"of":[26,95,168,185,198,201],"IMDrive":[27,142,203],"combined":[28],"with":[29,61,70,117,121],"(PPM)":[32],"provide":[33],"the":[34,38,90,96,105,125,135,164,169,174,183,186,194,199,202],"flexibility":[35],"expand":[37],"torque-speed":[39],"range,":[40],"enabling":[41],"such":[42],"work":[45],"efficiently":[46],"under":[47],"different":[48],"driving":[49],"conditions":[50],"for":[51,124],"EVs.":[52],"An":[53],"earlier":[54],"study":[55,99],"proposed":[56],"new":[58],"winding":[59],"pattern":[60,74],"three":[62],"slots":[63],"per":[64,66],"pole":[65],"phase":[67],"(3SPP)":[68],"coupled":[69],"preconfigured":[72],"excitation":[73],"help":[76],"achieve":[77,114],"high-pole":[78],"and":[79,93,108,119,128,166,171,191,210],"low-pole":[80],"operations.":[81],"However,":[82],"there":[83],"is":[84,143,181],"need":[86],"better":[88],"control":[89,103,140,155,162,180,197],"switching":[92],"acceleration":[94,102,116],"drive.":[97],"This":[98],"focuses":[100],"on":[101,134],"over":[104,163],"4-pole/1500":[106],"rpm":[107,111,206,209],"2-pole/":[109],"3000":[110,208],"modes":[112],"fast":[115],"high-torque":[118],"high-speed":[120],"low-torque":[122],"required":[123],"initial":[126],"start":[127],"cruising":[129],"respectively.":[130],"Mathematical":[131],"modeling":[132],"based":[133],"space":[136],"vector":[137],"theory":[138],"S6TPPM":[141],"presented.":[144],"dsPIC":[146],"(digital":[147],"signal":[148],"controller)":[149],"microcontroller-based":[150],"voltage":[151],"frequency":[153],"(V/f)":[154],"technique":[156],"was":[157],"employed":[158],"obtain":[160],"manual":[161],"speed":[165,200],"torque":[167],"keep":[173],"experimental":[175],"setup":[176],"simple":[177],"as":[178],"precision":[179],"beyond":[182],"scope":[184],"current":[187],"study.":[188],"observations":[190],"results":[192],"from":[193,204],"experiment":[195],"show":[196],"300":[205],"vice-versa.":[211]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}