{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4404307224","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3497336","title":"Coordinate Descent Detection Algorithms Using Adaptive Moment Estimation for MDL-Impaired Mode Division Multiplexing Systems","display_name":"Coordinate Descent Detection Algorithms Using Adaptive Moment Estimation for MDL-Impaired Mode Division Multiplexing Systems","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404307224","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3497336"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3497336","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3497336","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3497336","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086468742","display_name":"Shuchao Mi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0858-7013"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuchao Mi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of All Optical Network and Advanced Telecommunication of EMC, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0858-7013","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of All Optical Network and Advanced Telecommunication of EMC, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100639841","display_name":"Jianyong Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5343-3622"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianyong Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of All Optical Network and Advanced Telecommunication of EMC, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5343-3622","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of All Optical Network and Advanced Telecommunication of EMC, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050011424","display_name":"Baorui Yan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0252-1980"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Baorui Yan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Lightwave Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Lightwave Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000183853","display_name":"Yifan Shen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9593-2665"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yifan Shen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Lightwave Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Lightwave Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043201047","display_name":"Muguang Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4915-2083"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muguang Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Lightwave Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4915-2083","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Lightwave Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102826708","display_name":"Guofang Fan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2430-2380"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guofang Fan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Lightwave Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2430-2380","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Lightwave Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067299655","display_name":"Peiying Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0990-5581"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128818","display_name":"Institute of Software","ror":"https://ror.org/033dfsn42","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128818"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162190","display_name":"China University of Petroleum, East China","ror":"https://ror.org/05gbn2817","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162190"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peiying Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Qingdao Institute of Software, College of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0990-5581","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Qingdao Institute of Software, College of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128818","https://openalex.org/I4210162190"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1995,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1995},"apc_paid":{"value":1995,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1995},"fwci":0.1728,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.46145352,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":null,"first_page":"170027","last_page":"170040"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10876","display_name":"Fault Detection and Control Systems","score":0.9947999715805054,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10876","display_name":"Fault Detection and Control Systems","score":0.9947999715805054,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10711","display_name":"Target Tracking and Data Fusion in Sensor Networks","score":0.9904999732971191,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11447","display_name":"Blind Source Separation Techniques","score":0.9890000224113464,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6248561143875122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.57340407371521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mode","display_name":"Mode (computer interface)","score":0.47321218252182007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/division","display_name":"Division (mathematics)","score":0.4558095633983612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coordinate-descent","display_name":"Coordinate descent","score":0.4530763328075409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moment","display_name":"Moment (physics)","score":0.4442172050476074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiplexing","display_name":"Multiplexing","score":0.4159952402114868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3260025382041931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1811905801296234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.08126363158226013}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6248561143875122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.57340407371521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48677424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888088","display_name":"Mode (computer interface)","level":2,"score":0.47321218252182007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60798267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1226939","display_name":"Division (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4558095633983612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157553263","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5168004","display_name":"Coordinate descent","level":2,"score":0.4530763328075409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179254644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13222844","display_name":"Moment (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4442172050476074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19275194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q222903","display_name":"Multiplexing","level":2,"score":0.4159952402114868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3260025382041931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1811905801296234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.08126363158226013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74650414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397","display_name":"Classical mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3497336","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3497336","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:937adb8f9d58448eb2741a2ee72e5e04","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/937adb8f9d58448eb2741a2ee72e5e04","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 12, Pp 170027-170040 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3497336","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3497336","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1383902181","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62371035","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6216579957","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U2006217","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7481461926","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2023JBZY014","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":65,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1522301498","https://openalex.org/W1963561884","https://openalex.org/W1973310099","https://openalex.org/W1973882057","https://openalex.org/W1990371040","https://openalex.org/W1990978675","https://openalex.org/W2000769684","https://openalex.org/W2006633793","https://openalex.org/W2009029579","https://openalex.org/W2016314193","https://openalex.org/W2030383421","https://openalex.org/W2043995921","https://openalex.org/W2060574886","https://openalex.org/W2063546963","https://openalex.org/W2076484881","https://openalex.org/W2094791938","https://openalex.org/W2100914873","https://openalex.org/W2127702216","https://openalex.org/W2130134073","https://openalex.org/W2133377006","https://openalex.org/W2157224582","https://openalex.org/W2159784873","https://openalex.org/W2161778084","https://openalex.org/W2167644115","https://openalex.org/W2172700914","https://openalex.org/W2188008481","https://openalex.org/W2334181637","https://openalex.org/W2511486895","https://openalex.org/W2550997788","https://openalex.org/W2574695514","https://openalex.org/W2607098898","https://openalex.org/W2616297139","https://openalex.org/W2738353872","https://openalex.org/W2790815819","https://openalex.org/W2792469117","https://openalex.org/W2811461681","https://openalex.org/W2898489132","https://openalex.org/W2900605866","https://openalex.org/W2906286800","https://openalex.org/W2912057849","https://openalex.org/W2912467166","https://openalex.org/W2923149475","https://openalex.org/W2940769225","https://openalex.org/W2951101493","https://openalex.org/W2966932878","https://openalex.org/W2994147625","https://openalex.org/W2995079477","https://openalex.org/W3035124484","https://openalex.org/W3098668551","https://openalex.org/W3121470240","https://openalex.org/W3126270919","https://openalex.org/W3132299380","https://openalex.org/W3132528725","https://openalex.org/W3182421448","https://openalex.org/W4211090311","https://openalex.org/W4224264635","https://openalex.org/W4226034886","https://openalex.org/W6631190155","https://openalex.org/W6653512207","https://openalex.org/W6672611540","https://openalex.org/W6683495770","https://openalex.org/W6749403681","https://openalex.org/W6774945445","https://openalex.org/W6799133616","https://openalex.org/W6806852621"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2117229703","https://openalex.org/W3120756218","https://openalex.org/W2139276415","https://openalex.org/W2187599770","https://openalex.org/W2022712430","https://openalex.org/W3152506997","https://openalex.org/W2087502554","https://openalex.org/W4295727671","https://openalex.org/W2953178323","https://openalex.org/W2364243299"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,124],"performance":[1],"of":[2,19,35,44,69,102,109,113,133,165,167,183,185,237,258,291],"mode":[3],"division":[4],"multiplexing":[5],"(MDM)":[6],"systems":[7,331],"is":[8,64,121,147,190],"limited":[9],"by":[10,178,332],"mode-dependent":[11],"loss":[12],"(MDL),":[13],"which":[14,339],"seriously":[15],"deteriorates":[16],"the":[17,20,24,33,42,49,67,74,78,86,93,98,103,107,114,117,129,136,140,158,163,168,180,186,193,198,207,214,223,256,269,276,295,301,308,313],"unitarity":[18],"transmission":[21,39],"matrix,":[22],"making":[23],"traditional":[25],"detection":[26,57,76,119,126,170,188,195,200,209,221,225,271,278,310],"algorithms":[27,189,201,272,279,311,323],"ineffective.":[28],"In":[29,66,255],"order":[30],"to":[31,135,149,232,293],"mitigate":[32],"effect":[34],"MDL":[36,246,259],"in":[37],"MDM":[38,175,330,345],"and":[40,97,228,240,252,263,287,318,328],"improve":[41],"efficiency":[43],"digital":[45],"signal":[46,231],"processing":[47],"at":[48,243,305],"receiver,":[50],"a":[51,173],"novel":[52],"coordinate":[53,71,111],"descent":[54],"(CD)-based":[55],"box-constrained":[56],"algorithm":[58,120,127],"using":[59,333],"adaptive":[60,79],"moment":[61,80,95,100],"estimate":[62,96,101],"(CDbox-Adam)":[63],"proposed.":[65,123],"process":[68,108],"each":[70,110],"update":[72,131],"for":[73,89,324,344],"CDbox":[75,194,208],"algorithm,":[77,116,222],"estimation":[81,283],"(Adam)":[82],"method":[83],"adaptively":[84],"updates":[85],"step":[87],"size":[88],"different":[90],"parameters":[91],"from":[92],"first":[94],"second":[99],"gradients.":[104],"To":[105],"simplify":[106],"updating":[112],"CDbox-Adam":[115,227],"CDbox-Adamax":[118,125],"also":[122],"generalizes":[128],"2-norm":[130],"rule":[132],"weights":[134],"infinite":[137],"norm.":[138],"At":[139],"same":[141,296],"time,":[142],"an":[143],"early":[144,159],"stop":[145,160],"criterion":[146,161],"proposed":[148,169,187,199,224,270,277,309],"efficiently":[150],"avoid":[151],"unnecessary":[152],"iterations.":[153],"Simulation":[154],"results":[155,302],"show":[156],"that":[157,304],"reduces":[162],"number":[164,182],"iterations":[166,184],"algorithms.":[171],"For":[172],"12-mode":[174],"system":[176],"impaired":[177],"MDL,":[179],"average":[181],"less":[191],"than":[192,206],"algorithm.":[196,210],"Thus,":[197],"present":[202],"lower":[203],"computational":[204],"complexity":[205],"Furthermore,":[211],"compared":[212,267],"with":[213,250,268,273,280],"conventional":[215],"minimum":[216],"mean":[217,315],"square":[218],"error":[219],"(MMSE)":[220],"algorithms,":[226],"CDbox-Adamax,":[229],"gain":[230],"noise":[233],"ratio":[234],"(SNR)":[235],"improvement":[236],"2.3":[238],"dB":[239,242,249,262,286,289],"1.6":[241],"BER":[244,297],"=$10^{-5}$when":[245],"=":[247,260],"5":[248,261],"QPSK":[251],"16QAM,":[253],"respectively.":[254,299],"presence":[257],"10":[264],"dB,":[265],"when":[266],"perfect":[274],"CSI,":[275],"LS":[281],"channel":[282,337],"requires":[284],"5.1":[285],"2.5":[288],"more":[290],"SNR":[292,307],"get":[294],"performance,":[298],"Moreover,":[300],"suggest":[303],"high":[306],"outperform":[312],"least":[314,320,334],"squares":[316,321,335],"(LMS)":[317],"recursive":[319],"(RLS)":[322],"modal":[325],"dispersion":[326],"(MD)":[327],"MDL-impaired":[329],"(LS)":[336],"estimation,":[338],"indicate":[340],"their":[341],"strong":[342],"potential":[343],"transmissions.":[346]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-28T12:50:07.497085","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
