{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4404035260","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3490956","title":"A Comparative Analysis of MDSC-Based Phasor Estimation Technique for Digital Relays in Power System Protection","display_name":"A Comparative Analysis of MDSC-Based Phasor Estimation Technique for Digital Relays in Power System Protection","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404035260","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3490956"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3490956","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3490956","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3490956","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033025194","display_name":"Mohanraj Bellie Subramani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1630-2893"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohanraj Bellie Subramani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1630-2893","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054976832","display_name":"Srinivas Gude","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5864-4528"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142581","display_name":"General Electric (India)","ror":"https://ror.org/04dd9ss52","country_code":"IN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1332737386","https://openalex.org/I4210142581"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Srinivas Gude","raw_affiliation_strings":["General Electric (GE), Chennai, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5864-4528","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"General Electric (GE), Chennai, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142581"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038592584","display_name":"Chia\u2010Chi Chu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6403-6078"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chia-Chi Chu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6403-6078","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072189850","display_name":"Josep M. Guerrero","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5236-4592"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Josep M. Guerrero","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Energy Technology, Center for Research on Microgrids (CROM), Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5236-4592","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Energy Technology, Center for Research on Microgrids (CROM), Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.2715,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.56126255,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":null,"first_page":"162327","last_page":"162346"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10972","display_name":"Power Systems Fault Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10972","display_name":"Power Systems Fault Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11102","display_name":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13183","display_name":"Islanding Detection in Power Systems","score":0.9854000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phasor","display_name":"Phasor","score":0.8952430486679077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5784190893173218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.49088793992996216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protective-relay","display_name":"Protective relay","score":0.4778030514717102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-system-protection","display_name":"Power-system protection","score":0.4415566027164459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.3973063826560974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.34707170724868774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.19207081198692322}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176605952","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q827674","display_name":"Phasor","level":4,"score":0.8952430486679077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5784190893173218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.49088793992996216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2412688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q503732","display_name":"Protective relay","level":4,"score":0.4778030514717102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38361682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1756067","display_name":"Power-system protection","level":4,"score":0.4415566027164459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.3973063826560974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.34707170724868774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.19207081198692322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3490956","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3490956","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire/493d3db4-8328-444f-8b6e-2ba23c9d7699","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/493d3db4-8328-444f-8b6e-2ba23c9d7699","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401731","display_name":"VBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","host_organization_name":"Aalborg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Bellie Subramani, M, Gude, S, Chu, C C & Guerrero, J M 2024, 'A Comparative Analysis of MDSC-Based Phasor Estimation Technique for Digital Relays in Power System Protection', IEEE Access, vol. 12, pp. 162327-162346. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3490956","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/427473","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2117/427473","pdf_url":"https://upcommons.upc.edu/bitstreams/cd883c21-0378-448c-82e4-4ae0e8d8164b/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196262","display_name":"UPCommons institutional repository (Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","host_organization_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:73ca4a64ab7b4e96bbeba7be66b32ec9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/73ca4a64ab7b4e96bbeba7be66b32ec9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 12, Pp 162327-162346 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3490956","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3490956","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.6499999761581421}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4754439153","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"112-2221-E-007-023","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320331164","funder_display_name":"National Science and Technology Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6638557020","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"112-2622-E-007-026","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320331164","funder_display_name":"National Science and Technology Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7881202624","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"113-2221-E-007-047-MY2","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320331164","funder_display_name":"National Science and Technology Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8642165582","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"113-2223-E-007-015","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320331164","funder_display_name":"National Science and Technology Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320331164","display_name":"National Science and Technology Council","ror":"https://ror.org/00wnb9798"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1500530370","https://openalex.org/W1656541404","https://openalex.org/W1964269297","https://openalex.org/W1999840082","https://openalex.org/W2009611749","https://openalex.org/W2017407992","https://openalex.org/W2042220707","https://openalex.org/W2071137974","https://openalex.org/W2102370178","https://openalex.org/W2106153340","https://openalex.org/W2106634663","https://openalex.org/W2124498390","https://openalex.org/W2127884433","https://openalex.org/W2156935059","https://openalex.org/W2159172089","https://openalex.org/W2170119047","https://openalex.org/W2265248459","https://openalex.org/W2529261587","https://openalex.org/W2545456085","https://openalex.org/W2552815127","https://openalex.org/W2599710700","https://openalex.org/W2622417566","https://openalex.org/W2734528374","https://openalex.org/W2738085642","https://openalex.org/W2742752684","https://openalex.org/W2792430593","https://openalex.org/W2795732753","https://openalex.org/W2800108432","https://openalex.org/W2801255028","https://openalex.org/W2902811878","https://openalex.org/W2909300554","https://openalex.org/W2943905979","https://openalex.org/W2973230240","https://openalex.org/W3112109555","https://openalex.org/W3154938275","https://openalex.org/W3161421989","https://openalex.org/W3210953192","https://openalex.org/W4205556238","https://openalex.org/W4281729398","https://openalex.org/W4312924454","https://openalex.org/W4381328457","https://openalex.org/W4391924600","https://openalex.org/W4391929925","https://openalex.org/W4394827090"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1985257614","https://openalex.org/W2007514856","https://openalex.org/W2129278710","https://openalex.org/W2180313337","https://openalex.org/W1583498368","https://openalex.org/W2162956301","https://openalex.org/W2097113102","https://openalex.org/W2772326242","https://openalex.org/W2097209991","https://openalex.org/W2545701944"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Decaying":[0],"DC":[1,46,100],"offset":[2],"frequently":[3,87],"emerges":[4],"as":[5,56],"a":[6,19,212],"major":[7],"issue":[8],"in":[9,21,103,171,192,208,221,254],"power":[10,104,196,222],"systems,":[11],"especially":[12],"under":[13],"fault":[14,69,106,122,219],"conditions.":[15],"This":[16,127,199],"leads":[17],"to":[18,39,120,143,214,242],"distortion":[20],"the":[22,27,50,57,64,75,114,136,153,205,230,233],"current":[23,58],"waveform":[24],"associated":[25],"with":[26,98,182],"fault,":[28],"which":[29,71],"could":[30],"significantly":[31],"challenge":[32],"protective":[33,79,125],"and":[34,60,158,168,189,195,217,225,262,267],"control":[35],"mechanisms,":[36],"possibly":[37],"leading":[38,119],"their":[40,93,186],"malfunction":[41],"or":[42],"breakdown.":[43],"These":[44],"decaying":[45,99],"components":[47,101],"(DDCs)":[48,102],"complicate":[49],"extraction":[51],"of":[52,63,78,116,177,232],"critical":[53],"parameters":[54],"such":[55],"magnitude":[59],"phase":[61],"angle":[62],"fundamental":[65],"frequency":[66],"component":[67],"from":[68,163],"signals,":[70],"is":[72],"crucial":[73],"for":[74,89],"accurate":[76],"operation":[77],"relays.":[80,126],"Discrete":[81],"Fourier":[82],"Transform":[83],"(DFT)-based":[84],"algorithms":[85],"are":[86,180],"used":[88],"phasor":[90,149,160,245,269],"estimation,":[91,161],"but":[92],"accuracy":[94,170],"suffers":[95],"when":[96],"confronted":[97],"system":[105,197],"currents.":[107],"The":[108,147,174,248],"low":[109],"sampling":[110,166],"rate":[111],"further":[112],"exacerbates":[113],"inaccuracy":[115],"DFT-based":[117],"estimations,":[118],"inaccurate":[121],"detection":[123],"by":[124,236,257],"paper":[128],"comprehensively":[129],"reviews":[130],"three":[131],"innovative":[132],"methods":[133,250],"that":[134],"leverage":[135],"Multiple":[137],"Delayed":[138],"Signal":[139],"Cancellation":[140],"(MDSC)":[141],"filter":[142],"overcome":[144],"these":[145],"limitations.":[146],"MDSC-based":[148],"estimation":[150,246],"effectively":[151],"attenuates":[152],"DDC":[154,209],"component,":[155],"enabling":[156],"precise":[157,268],"rapid":[159],"benefiting":[162],"its":[164,238],"higher":[165],"rate,":[167],"enhancing":[169],"relaying":[172,194],"applications.":[173],"theoretical":[175],"foundations":[176],"each":[178],"method":[179],"analyzed,":[181],"an":[183],"emphasis":[184],"on":[185],"unique":[187],"advantages":[188],"potential":[190],"applications":[191],"digital":[193],"protection.":[198],"review":[200],"provides":[201],"valuable":[202],"insights":[203],"into":[204],"latest":[206],"advancements":[207],"elimination,":[210],"offering":[211],"pathway":[213],"more":[215],"reliable":[216],"efficient":[218],"analysis":[220],"systems.":[223],"Numerical":[224],"simulation":[226],"tests":[227],"unequivocally":[228],"demonstrated":[229,251],"effectiveness":[231],"proposed":[234,249],"approach":[235],"showcasing":[237],"superior":[239],"performance":[240,253],"compared":[241],"four":[243],"other":[244],"methods.":[247],"exceptional":[252],"conditions":[255],"plagued":[256],"multiple":[258],"DDCs,":[259],"harmonics,":[260],"noise,":[261],"off-nominal":[263],"frequencies,":[264],"achieving":[265],"fast":[266],"estimation.":[270]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-12-27T23:08:20.325037","created_date":"2024-11-05T00:00:00"}