{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4403021812","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3471912","title":"Optimized Wind Power Plant Repowering and Green Hydrogen Production: Synergies Based on Renewable Hybrid Solutions","display_name":"Optimized Wind Power Plant Repowering and Green Hydrogen Production: Synergies Based on Renewable Hybrid Solutions","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403021812","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3471912"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3471912","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3471912","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3471912","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063785590","display_name":"Isabel C. Gil\u2010Garc\u00eda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1258-3309"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108168","display_name":"Universidad a Distancia de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/01r9skd65","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210108168"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Isabel C. Gil-Garc\u00eda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, Distance University of Madrid, Collado, Villalba, Madrid, Spain","Faculty of Engineering, Distance University of Madrid, C/ Coruña, km 38500, Collado Villalba, Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1258-3309","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Distance University of Madrid, Collado, Villalba, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108168"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Distance University of Madrid, C/ Coruña, km 38500, Collado Villalba, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013738540","display_name":"Ana Fern\u00e1ndez\u2010Guillam\u00f3n","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2605-3269"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108168","display_name":"Universidad a Distancia de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/01r9skd65","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210108168"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79189158","display_name":"University of Castilla-La Mancha","ror":"https://ror.org/05r78ng12","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79189158"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ana Fern\u00e1ndez-Guillam\u00f3n","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, Distance University of Madrid, Collado, Villalba, Madrid, Spain","Dept. of Applied Mechanics and Projects Eng, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Av. de España, s/n, Albacete, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2605-3269","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Distance University of Madrid, Collado, Villalba, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108168"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Applied Mechanics and Projects Eng, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Av. de España, s/n, Albacete, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79189158"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083105633","display_name":"\u00c1ngel Molina\u2010Garc\u00eda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6824-8684"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3123212020","display_name":"Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Cartagena","ror":"https://ror.org/02k5kx966","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3123212020"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u00c1ngel Molina-Garc\u00eda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Automatics, Electrical Engineering and Electronic Technology, Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena, Cartagena, Spain","Dept. of Automatics, Electrical Eng. and Electronic Technology, Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena, Campus Muralla del Mar s/n, Cartagena, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6824-8684","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Automatics, Electrical Engineering and Electronic Technology, Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena, Cartagena, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3123212020"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Automatics, Electrical Eng. and Electronic Technology, Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena, Campus Muralla del Mar s/n, Cartagena, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3123212020"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.7456,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74822547,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":null,"first_page":"155607","last_page":"155617"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11007","display_name":"Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems","score":0.9825999736785889,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2102","display_name":"Energy Engineering and Power Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11007","display_name":"Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems","score":0.9825999736785889,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2102","display_name":"Energy Engineering and Power Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11185","display_name":"Integrated Energy Systems Optimization","score":0.9538999795913696,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-power","display_name":"Wind power","score":0.6460468769073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-energy","display_name":"Renewable energy","score":0.48001331090927124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-transition","display_name":"Energy transition","score":0.47323310375213623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrogen","display_name":"Hydrogen","score":0.4658907651901245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.4504930078983307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.42502668499946594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainable-energy","display_name":"Sustainable energy","score":0.41187602281570435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-economics","display_name":"Environmental economics","score":0.388751745223999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.33593523502349854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.2127755880355835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.18009018898010254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.17468851804733276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermodynamics","display_name":"Thermodynamics","score":0.13226842880249023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.07848891615867615}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78600449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43302","display_name":"Wind power","level":2,"score":0.6460468769073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188573790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705","display_name":"Renewable energy","level":2,"score":0.48001331090927124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777890234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q795757","display_name":"Energy transition","level":4,"score":0.47323310375213623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512968161","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q556","display_name":"Hydrogen","level":2,"score":0.4658907651901245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4504930078983307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.42502668499946594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2982926626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1962383","display_name":"Sustainable energy","level":3,"score":0.41187602281570435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134560507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753291","display_name":"Environmental economics","level":1,"score":0.388751745223999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.33593523502349854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.2127755880355835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.18009018898010254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.17468851804733276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.13226842880249023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.07848891615867615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26993612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910154","display_name":"Panacea (medicine)","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3471912","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3471912","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:154216c6b9db4d24944da37b5c8d4a86","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/154216c6b9db4d24944da37b5c8d4a86","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 12, Pp 155607-155617 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3471912","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3471912","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7046048374","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PID2021?126082OB?C22","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322930","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8368031110","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"SBPLY/23/180225/000226","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327216","funder_display_name":"Junta de Comunidades de Castilla-La Mancha"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322930","display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n","ror":"https://ror.org/034900433"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327216","display_name":"Junta de Comunidades de Castilla-La Mancha","ror":"https://ror.org/02jv91m18"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1999107104","https://openalex.org/W2160654592","https://openalex.org/W2228940409","https://openalex.org/W2618501590","https://openalex.org/W2725459030","https://openalex.org/W2730160781","https://openalex.org/W2769215390","https://openalex.org/W2902245776","https://openalex.org/W2913150400","https://openalex.org/W2920766668","https://openalex.org/W2951152269","https://openalex.org/W2953519363","https://openalex.org/W2969046235","https://openalex.org/W2987303280","https://openalex.org/W3000175194","https://openalex.org/W3000654537","https://openalex.org/W3004048057","https://openalex.org/W3011108876","https://openalex.org/W3016584396","https://openalex.org/W3035561467","https://openalex.org/W3080869416","https://openalex.org/W3083958876","https://openalex.org/W3093310231","https://openalex.org/W3125138087","https://openalex.org/W3155496924","https://openalex.org/W3159296886","https://openalex.org/W3165702652","https://openalex.org/W3185007382","https://openalex.org/W3192962771","https://openalex.org/W3210464169","https://openalex.org/W3211217097","https://openalex.org/W4210616822","https://openalex.org/W4210949922","https://openalex.org/W4220807876","https://openalex.org/W4313229613","https://openalex.org/W4319319754","https://openalex.org/W4319873051","https://openalex.org/W4361988330","https://openalex.org/W4367176417","https://openalex.org/W4367400194","https://openalex.org/W4384009026","https://openalex.org/W4386797624","https://openalex.org/W4387610916","https://openalex.org/W4389256706","https://openalex.org/W4392119689","https://openalex.org/W4400599090","https://openalex.org/W6782011189","https://openalex.org/W6785090663"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3017124762","https://openalex.org/W3097919110","https://openalex.org/W2021194995","https://openalex.org/W4221107878","https://openalex.org/W4220683285","https://openalex.org/W4311359039","https://openalex.org/W4384523284","https://openalex.org/W3197971778","https://openalex.org/W4321787985","https://openalex.org/W3151634655"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0,13],"key":[1],"obstacle":[2],"to":[3,86,179,188,216],"achieving":[4],"a":[5,64,121,206],"fully":[6],"renewable":[7,54],"energy":[8,11,131,166],"system":[9],"is":[10,115],"storage.":[12],"promising":[14,53],"solution":[15,185],"involves":[16],"generating":[17],"green":[18,80],"hydrogen":[19,81,91,134,146],"by":[20],"using":[21],"wind":[22,28,76,142],"power.":[23],"In":[24,46],"parallel,":[25],"as":[26,52],"some":[27],"power":[29,77,89],"plants":[30,78],"near":[31],"the":[32,67,88,94,149,151,155,158,164,183],"end":[33],"of":[34,70,157,170],"their":[35,41],"operational":[36],"life,":[37],"crucial":[38],"decisions":[39],"about":[40],"future":[42],"must":[43],"be":[44],"made.":[45],"this":[47],"context,":[48],"hybrid":[49,72,184,192],"solutions":[50,193],"emerge":[51],"systems,":[55,73],"offering":[56],"resilient":[57],"and":[58,79,90,98,101,111,137,172,181,194,203,213,219],"cost-effective":[59],"approaches.":[60],"This":[61],"paper":[62],"provides":[63],"methodology":[65,84,114],"for":[66,133],"optimal":[68],"selection":[69],"wind-hydrogen":[71],"combining":[74],"repowered":[75],"production.":[82,147],"The":[83,113],"aims":[85],"maximize":[87],"generation;":[92],"promoting":[93],"industrial":[95],"sector":[96],"cooperation":[97],"minimizing":[99,182],"costs":[100,186],"emissions":[102,177],"in":[103,117,200],"line":[104],"with":[105,130,140,210],"Sustainable":[106,160],"Development":[107,161],"Goals":[108],"7,":[109],"9,":[110],"13.":[112],"evaluated":[116],"three":[118],"scenarios":[119],"considering":[120],"real":[122],"case":[123],"study:":[124],"(i)":[125],"only":[126],"repowering,":[127],"(ii)":[128],"repowering":[129,139],"surplus":[132],"production":[135],"purposes,":[136],"(iii)":[138],"specific":[141],"turbines":[143],"focused":[144],"on":[145,205],"From":[148],"results,":[150],"third":[152],"scenario":[153],"achieves":[154],"objectives":[156],"previous":[159],"Goals,":[162],"maximizing":[163],"clean":[165],"generation":[167],"(160\u2014240":[168],"GWh/year":[169],"electricity,":[171],"1500\u20143000":[173],"ton":[174],"H2/year),":[175],"CO2":[176],"(up":[178],"15%),":[180],"up":[187],"130,000e.":[189],"Further":[190],"successful":[191],"implementations":[195],"require":[196],"significant":[197],"additional":[198],"investments":[199],"research,":[201],"development,":[202],"deployment":[204],"global":[207],"scale,":[208],"along":[209],"supportive":[211],"policies":[212],"regulatory":[214],"frameworks":[215],"encourage":[217],"adoption":[218],"development.":[220]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2024-10-02T00:00:00"}