{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4403021840","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3471784","title":"Research on Distributed Photovoltaic Microgrid System Based on Dual-Output T-Type Three-Level Converter","display_name":"Research on Distributed Photovoltaic Microgrid System Based on Dual-Output T-Type Three-Level Converter","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403021840","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3471784"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3471784","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3471784","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3471784","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084087682","display_name":"Rutian Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8413-4409"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I179060312","display_name":"Northeast Electric Power University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zqaxa34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179060312"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rutian Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control &#x0026; Renewable Energy Technology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin, China","Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control &#x0026; Renewable Energy Technology, Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University), Jilin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8413-4409","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control &#x0026; Renewable Energy Technology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179060312"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control &#x0026; Renewable Energy Technology, Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University), Jilin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179060312"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Shiyu Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6109-4695"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I179060312","display_name":"Northeast Electric Power University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zqaxa34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179060312"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shiyu Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control &#x0026; Renewable Energy Technology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin, China","Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control &#x0026; Renewable Energy Technology, Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University), Jilin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6109-4695","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control &#x0026; Renewable Energy Technology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179060312"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control &#x0026; Renewable Energy Technology, Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University), Jilin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179060312"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Na Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3871-6236"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126065","display_name":"Shanghai Electric (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/0314qy595","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126065"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Na Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company Linqu County Power Supply Company, Linqu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3871-6236","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company Linqu County Power Supply Company, Linqu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126065"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088016035","display_name":"Hao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3146-7360"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I179060312","display_name":"Northeast Electric Power University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zqaxa34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179060312"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control &#x0026; Renewable Energy Technology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin, China","Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control &#x0026; Renewable Energy Technology, Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University), Jilin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3146-7360","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control &#x0026; Renewable Energy Technology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179060312"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control &#x0026; Renewable Energy Technology, Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University), Jilin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179060312"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100420970","display_name":"Juan Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5441-3845"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I179060312","display_name":"Northeast Electric Power University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zqaxa34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179060312"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Juan Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control &#x0026; Renewable Energy Technology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin, China","Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control &#x0026; Renewable Energy Technology, Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University), Jilin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5441-3845","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control &#x0026; Renewable Energy Technology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179060312"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control &#x0026; Renewable Energy Technology, Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University), Jilin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179060312"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.14290188,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":null,"first_page":"142883","last_page":"142898"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14444","display_name":"Power Systems and Renewable Energy","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2102","display_name":"Energy Engineering and Power Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14444","display_name":"Power Systems and Renewable Energy","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2102","display_name":"Energy Engineering and Power Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9660000205039978,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12451","display_name":"Smart Grid and Power Systems","score":0.9326000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microgrid","display_name":"Microgrid","score":0.8965252041816711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photovoltaic-system","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","score":0.7541934847831726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dual","display_name":"Dual (grammatical number)","score":0.694303035736084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4702315032482147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boost-converter","display_name":"Boost converter","score":0.4166158437728882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.2976170778274536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-energy","display_name":"Renewable energy","score":0.2370072305202484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.1693476438522339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13650953769683838}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776784348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5762595","display_name":"Microgrid","level":3,"score":0.8965252041816711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41291067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1897785","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","level":2,"score":0.7541934847831726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780980858","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110022","display_name":"Dual (grammatical number)","level":2,"score":0.694303035736084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4702315032482147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78336795","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q760134","display_name":"Boost converter","level":3,"score":0.4166158437728882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.2976170778274536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188573790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705","display_name":"Renewable energy","level":2,"score":0.2370072305202484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.1693476438522339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13650953769683838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3471784","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3471784","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:ac8e0e8afd1e4807bb9ca9c88ac7df34","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/ac8e0e8afd1e4807bb9ca9c88ac7df34","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 12, Pp 142883-142898 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3471784","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3471784","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.6700000166893005,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8131596947","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20220101254JC","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321655","funder_display_name":"Science and Technology Development Fund"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321655","display_name":"Science and Technology Development Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/044vr6g03"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1859206290","https://openalex.org/W1975388066","https://openalex.org/W2035792252","https://openalex.org/W2046417187","https://openalex.org/W2084837496","https://openalex.org/W2103570580","https://openalex.org/W2116444921","https://openalex.org/W2140103180","https://openalex.org/W2153722578","https://openalex.org/W2169843976","https://openalex.org/W2170289715","https://openalex.org/W2343645032","https://openalex.org/W2503078664","https://openalex.org/W2537846764","https://openalex.org/W2559809368","https://openalex.org/W2784432701","https://openalex.org/W2809371750","https://openalex.org/W2895204289","https://openalex.org/W2962676971","https://openalex.org/W2972569620","https://openalex.org/W2979343004","https://openalex.org/W2982501501","https://openalex.org/W2996865043","https://openalex.org/W3094203161","https://openalex.org/W3199451960","https://openalex.org/W3199611784","https://openalex.org/W4210333591","https://openalex.org/W4240373067","https://openalex.org/W4285585178","https://openalex.org/W4290997557","https://openalex.org/W4293868824","https://openalex.org/W4319989998","https://openalex.org/W4362501575","https://openalex.org/W4390821625"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W1574359403","https://openalex.org/W2057975886","https://openalex.org/W4308700935","https://openalex.org/W4210780382","https://openalex.org/W2356033827","https://openalex.org/W2391138633","https://openalex.org/W4206134051","https://openalex.org/W2907234787"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"For":[0,147],"adapt":[1],"to":[2,80,102,110,138,157,166],"the":[3,17,26,37,63,74,81,103,107,112,120,140,144,148,159,168,174,196,200,204,207,210,213,217],"function":[4],"of":[5,10,19,51,62,73,119,127,143,171,206,212],"distributed":[6,30],"photovoltaic":[7,31],"microgrid":[8,32],"system":[9,33,121],"\u201cself-generating":[11],"and":[12,22,57,90,216],"self-using,":[13],"margin":[14],"grid-connected\u201d,":[15],"from":[16],"perspective":[18],"cost":[20],"saving":[21],"reducing":[23],"converter":[24,42,95],"volume,":[25],"paper":[27],"proposed":[28,156,208],"a":[29,150,177],"(DTPV-MGS)":[34],"based":[35,130,183],"on":[36,131,184],"dual":[38],"output":[39,48,72,99,158],"T-type":[40],"three-level":[41],"(DT-TLC).":[43],"The":[44,59,70,97,115,188],"DT-TLC":[45,75],"structure":[46],"can":[47,76],"two":[49],"sets":[50],"AC":[52,82,162],"current":[53],"with":[54,199],"controllable":[55],"frequency":[56],"amplitude.":[58],"working":[60],"principle":[61],"circuit":[64],"is":[65,100,122,136,155,186,192],"analyzed":[66],"in":[67,173],"this":[68],"paper.":[69],"upper":[71],"be":[77],"directly":[78],"connected":[79,101],"source":[83],"/":[84],"load":[85],"operating":[86],"at":[87],"different":[88],"amplitudes":[89],"frequencies":[91],"without":[92],"additional":[93],"AC/DC/AC":[94],"units.":[96],"lower":[98],"distribution":[104],"network":[105],"through":[106],"LCL":[108],"filter":[109],"complete":[111],"grid":[113],"connection.":[114],"grid-connected":[116,128,145],"control":[117,125,134,139,218],"method":[118,126,215,219],"designed.":[123],"Double-loop":[124],"inverter":[129],"voltage-vector":[132],"directional":[133],"(VO-DCC)":[135],"used":[137],"reference":[141],"signal":[142,191],"port.":[146],"structure,":[149],"time-sharing":[151],"modulation":[152,181,197,214],"SVPWM":[153,172,185],"technology":[154],"required":[160],"three-phase":[161],"voltage.":[163],"In":[164],"order":[165],"reduce":[167],"complex":[169],"workload":[170],"experiment":[175],"process.,":[176],"carrier-based":[178],"pulse":[179],"width":[180],"(CBPWM)":[182],"proposed.":[187],"switch":[189],"drive":[190],"obtained":[193],"by":[194],"comparing":[195],"wave":[198],"carrier":[201],"wave.":[202],"Finally,":[203],"feasibility":[205],"DT-TLC-DTPV-MGS,":[209],"effectiveness":[211],"are":[220],"experimentally":[221],"verified.":[222]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
