{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4402742629","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3466559","title":"YOLOv8n-RSDD: A High-Performance Low-Complexity Rail Surface Defect Detection Network","display_name":"YOLOv8n-RSDD: A High-Performance Low-Complexity Rail Surface Defect Detection Network","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402742629","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3466559"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3466559","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3466559","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3466559","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113396525","display_name":"Z. L. Fang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4881-8720"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141962983","display_name":"Shanghai University of Engineering Science","ror":"https://ror.org/0557b9y08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141962983"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhanao Fang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Urban Railway Transportation, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4881-8720","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Urban Railway Transportation, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141962983"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024129223","display_name":"Liming Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0049-3398"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141962983","display_name":"Shanghai University of Engineering Science","ror":"https://ror.org/0557b9y08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141962983"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liming Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Urban Railway Transportation, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Urban Railway Transportation, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141962983"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013085008","display_name":"Lele Peng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2030-0986"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141962983","display_name":"Shanghai University of Engineering Science","ror":"https://ror.org/0557b9y08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141962983"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lele Peng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Urban Railway Transportation, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2030-0986","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Urban Railway Transportation, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141962983"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067546362","display_name":"Shubin Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2327-4245"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141962983","display_name":"Shanghai University of Engineering Science","ror":"https://ror.org/0557b9y08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141962983"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shubin Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Urban Railway Transportation, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2327-4245","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Urban Railway Transportation, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141962983"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103220421","display_name":"Qianwen Zhong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0272-0357"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141962983","display_name":"Shanghai University of Engineering Science","ror":"https://ror.org/0557b9y08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141962983"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qianwen Zhong","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Urban Railway Transportation, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0272-0357","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Urban Railway Transportation, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141962983"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101496983","display_name":"Ting Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3307-050X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095902","display_name":"China Railway Shanghai Design Institute Group (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/00rhvvr45","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095902"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ting Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["China Railway Shanghai Group Co., Ltd., Science and Technology Research Institute, Shanghai, China","Science and Technology Research Institute of China Railway Shanghai Group Co., Ltd, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"China Railway Shanghai Group Co., Ltd., Science and Technology Research Institute, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095902"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Science and Technology Research Institute of China Railway Shanghai Group Co., Ltd, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095902"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":1.762,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84936089,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":null,"first_page":"196249","last_page":"196265"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12111","display_name":"Industrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection","score":0.9933000206947327,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12111","display_name":"Industrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection","score":0.9933000206947327,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11606","display_name":"Infrastructure Maintenance and Monitoring","score":0.982699990272522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13049","display_name":"Surface Roughness and Optical Measurements","score":0.9702000021934509,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5666363835334778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.34721559286117554}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5666363835334778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.34721559286117554}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3466559","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3466559","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:77d0ddc8232243b8aac59e3a16cedd25","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/77d0ddc8232243b8aac59e3a16cedd25","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 12, Pp 196249-196265 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3466559","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3466559","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3076068647","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"22010501600","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336736","funder_display_name":"Chengdu Science and Technology Program"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7324511973","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51975347","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336736","display_name":"Chengdu Science and Technology Program","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":49,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1536680647","https://openalex.org/W2088140508","https://openalex.org/W2193145675","https://openalex.org/W2752782242","https://openalex.org/W2883780447","https://openalex.org/W2913074553","https://openalex.org/W2913133337","https://openalex.org/W2962933664","https://openalex.org/W2963150697","https://openalex.org/W3035414587","https://openalex.org/W3037921770","https://openalex.org/W3085312663","https://openalex.org/W3094502228","https://openalex.org/W3096609285","https://openalex.org/W3107894966","https://openalex.org/W3122237832","https://openalex.org/W3138516171","https://openalex.org/W3162418282","https://openalex.org/W3167976421","https://openalex.org/W3171297660","https://openalex.org/W3177052299","https://openalex.org/W3190225564","https://openalex.org/W3210586215","https://openalex.org/W4211177542","https://openalex.org/W4226027146","https://openalex.org/W4229371803","https://openalex.org/W4280630824","https://openalex.org/W4283711080","https://openalex.org/W4289752563","https://openalex.org/W4297676427","https://openalex.org/W4308090791","https://openalex.org/W4312194504","https://openalex.org/W4318823466","https://openalex.org/W4322576587","https://openalex.org/W4366828164","https://openalex.org/W4372347372","https://openalex.org/W4386076083","https://openalex.org/W4390426949","https://openalex.org/W4390849635","https://openalex.org/W4393241391","https://openalex.org/W4393308750","https://openalex.org/W6637373629","https://openalex.org/W6684191040","https://openalex.org/W6750227808","https://openalex.org/W6751349269","https://openalex.org/W6793164127","https://openalex.org/W6801191426","https://openalex.org/W6853168692","https://openalex.org/W6865090142"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W4395014643"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Detecting":[0],"surface":[1,31,57,163],"defects":[2],"on":[3,93,130,223],"railway":[4,29,55,132,141,161],"tracks":[5],"is":[6],"of":[7,14,28,54,116,160,184,188,199],"significant":[8],"importance":[9],"for":[10,73,110,157,233],"reducing":[11],"the":[12,23,26,70,78,86,98,107,114,117,123,131,153,158,174,182,197,204,224],"risk":[13],"safety":[15],"incidents":[16],"in":[17,25,44,173],"high-speed":[18],"railways.":[19],"In":[20,186],"response":[21],"to":[22,96,126,178],"challenges":[24],"field":[27],"track":[30,56,133,142,162],"defect":[32,58],"detection,":[33],"such":[34],"as":[35,69],"insufficient":[36],"detection":[37,59,108,159],"performance,":[38],"high":[39],"model":[40,79,205],"complexity,":[41],"and":[42,81,105,151,211,226],"difficulties":[43],"terminal":[45],"device":[46],"deployment,":[47],"this":[48,144],"study":[49,87,145],"proposes":[50],"a":[51,66,89],"new":[52],"type":[53],"network":[60,64,72],"named":[61],"YOLOv8n-RSDD.":[62],"The":[63],"uses":[65],"minimalist":[67],"VanillaNet":[68],"backbone":[71],"feature":[74],"extraction,":[75],"effectively":[76],"simplifying":[77],"structure":[80],"accelerating":[82],"inference":[83,212],"speed.":[84],"Further,":[85],"introduces":[88],"slim-neck":[90],"module":[91],"based":[92],"GSConv":[94],"convolution":[95],"replace":[97],"original":[99],"C2f":[100],"module,":[101],"thereby":[102],"enhancing":[103],"performance":[104,222],"improving":[106],"capability":[109],"small":[111],"targets.":[112],"Additionally,":[113],"integration":[115],"CBAM":[118],"attention":[119],"mechanism":[120],"significantly":[121],"enhances":[122],"network\u2019s":[124],"ability":[125],"capture":[127],"key":[128],"information":[129],"surface,":[134],"strengthening":[135],"perceptual":[136],"performance.":[137],"To":[138],"obtain":[139],"actual":[140],"images,":[143],"developed":[146],"an":[147],"image":[148],"acquisition":[149],"system":[150],"constructed":[152],"Rail-1600":[154],"dataset":[155],"specifically":[156],"defects.":[164],"Experimental":[165],"results":[166],"show":[167],"that":[168],"YOLOv8n-RSDD":[169,218],"improved":[170],"by":[171,195,202,209,216],"2.3%":[172],"mAP@0.5":[175],"metric":[176],"compared":[177],"YOLOv8n,":[179],"while":[180],"maintaining":[181],"stability":[183],"mAP@0.5:0.95.":[185],"terms":[187],"computational":[189],"resource":[190],"consumption,":[191],"GFLOPs":[192],"were":[193],"reduced":[194,208],"44.6%,":[196],"number":[198],"parameters":[200],"decreased":[201],"58.1%,":[203],"size":[206],"was":[207,214],"56.5%,":[210],"speed":[213],"increased":[215],"17.8%.":[217],"also":[219],"demonstrated":[220],"outstanding":[221],"RSDDs":[225],"NEU":[227],"RSDDs-113":[228],"datasets,":[229],"indicating":[230],"its":[231],"potential":[232],"practical":[234],"application.":[235]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-07-18T07:39:51.176621","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}