{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4402673435","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3465432","title":"Toward Construction 4.0: A Hybrid Centralized-Decentralized UML Model for Enhancing Procurement and Inventory in Construction Projects","display_name":"Toward Construction 4.0: A Hybrid Centralized-Decentralized UML Model for Enhancing Procurement and Inventory in Construction Projects","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402673435","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3465432"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3465432","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3465432","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3465432","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022271289","display_name":"Ayman R. Mohammed","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134085113","display_name":"King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals","ror":"https://ror.org/03yez3163","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ayman R. Mohammed","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, Saudi Arabia","Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7068-0089","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107525668","display_name":"Ebrahim Abdelkhalek","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51601045","display_name":"University of Bath","ror":"https://ror.org/002h8g185","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51601045"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ebrahim Abdelkhalek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Bath, Bath, U.K","Department of Computer Science, University of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Bath, Bath, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51601045"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51601045"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062470315","display_name":"Haitham Saleh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0997-9481"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134085113","display_name":"King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals","ror":"https://ror.org/03yez3163","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haitham Saleh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, Saudi Arabia","Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0997-9481","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018006370","display_name":"Ahmed M. Attia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4578-5537"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134085113","display_name":"King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals","ror":"https://ror.org/03yez3163","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed M. Attia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, Saudi Arabia","Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4578-5537","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066109757","display_name":"Ahmad Al Hanbali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7411-0614"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134085113","display_name":"King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals","ror":"https://ror.org/03yez3163","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmad Al Hanbali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, Saudi Arabia","Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7411-0614","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5022271289"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.9948,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74499938,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":null,"first_page":"166988","last_page":"167009"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11006","display_name":"BIM and Construction Integration","score":0.9732999801635742,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11006","display_name":"BIM and Construction Integration","score":0.9732999801635742,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11572","display_name":"Information Technology Governance and Strategy","score":0.9175000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.9120000004768372,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unified-modeling-language","display_name":"Unified Modeling Language","score":0.695987343788147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/procurement","display_name":"Procurement","score":0.6767949461936951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conceptual-model","display_name":"Conceptual model","score":0.5872386693954468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inventory-management","display_name":"Inventory management","score":0.5394042730331421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5393031239509583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-management","display_name":"Process management","score":0.4845227599143982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.423597514629364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.3571527302265167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.2992093563079834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.15087062120437622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-management","display_name":"Operations management","score":0.14981845021247864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.12359371781349182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.08699148893356323}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145644426","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169411","display_name":"Unified Modeling Language","level":3,"score":0.695987343788147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201650216","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q829492","display_name":"Procurement","level":2,"score":0.6767949461936951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13606891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2623243","display_name":"Conceptual model","level":2,"score":0.5872386693954468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018434026","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3761396","display_name":"Inventory management","level":2,"score":0.5394042730331421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5393031239509583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.4845227599143982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.423597514629364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.3571527302265167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.2992093563079834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.15087062120437622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.14981845021247864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12359371781349182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.08699148893356323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3465432","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3465432","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:b509ac1870004b5aa52ab6f8798e4a63","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/b509ac1870004b5aa52ab6f8798e4a63","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 12, Pp 166988-167009 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3465432","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3465432","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.46000000834465027}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322323","display_name":"King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals","ror":"https://ror.org/03yez3163"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1965910172","https://openalex.org/W2060891028","https://openalex.org/W2129743074","https://openalex.org/W2131566236","https://openalex.org/W2541334674","https://openalex.org/W2743143607","https://openalex.org/W2798066811","https://openalex.org/W2917379436","https://openalex.org/W2922438643","https://openalex.org/W2940847006","https://openalex.org/W2956380860","https://openalex.org/W2981084129","https://openalex.org/W3012985543","https://openalex.org/W3021517386","https://openalex.org/W3032843224","https://openalex.org/W3033441560","https://openalex.org/W3035300366","https://openalex.org/W3039169703","https://openalex.org/W3039248377","https://openalex.org/W3044243636","https://openalex.org/W3080961836","https://openalex.org/W3103081957","https://openalex.org/W3108560749","https://openalex.org/W3109238467","https://openalex.org/W3124331071","https://openalex.org/W3134029098","https://openalex.org/W3150594852","https://openalex.org/W3196971450","https://openalex.org/W3197724855","https://openalex.org/W4200335841","https://openalex.org/W4205521397","https://openalex.org/W4210623030","https://openalex.org/W4231453475","https://openalex.org/W4232056016","https://openalex.org/W4240492957","https://openalex.org/W4317438596","https://openalex.org/W4324118137","https://openalex.org/W4385063036","https://openalex.org/W6801465704"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4382807753","https://openalex.org/W2910979491","https://openalex.org/W2064266244","https://openalex.org/W2905337732","https://openalex.org/W2910018200","https://openalex.org/W4237857337","https://openalex.org/W2947604111","https://openalex.org/W3124718809","https://openalex.org/W3124965169","https://openalex.org/W2392248226"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,107],"construction":[1,42],"projects,":[2],"delays":[3],"and":[4,12,27,40,63,78,88,120],"budget":[5],"overruns":[6],"often":[7],"stem":[8],"from":[9],"inefficient":[10],"procurement":[11,26,61,86],"inventory":[13,28],"management":[14,29],"practices.":[15,43],"This":[16,92],"study":[17],"presents":[18],"a":[19,54,95,111,118],"novel":[20],"UML":[21],"model":[22,32,52,82],"designed":[23],"to":[24,34,81],"streamline":[25],"processes.":[30,91],"The":[31],"aims":[33],"bridge":[35],"the":[36,51,72,83,100,115],"gap":[37],"between":[38],"conventional":[39],"digital":[41],"By":[44],"integrating":[45],"centralized":[46],"control":[47],"with":[48],"decentralized":[49],"decision-making,":[50],"offers":[53],"dynamic":[55],"solution":[56,122],"for":[57,124],"managing":[58],"real-time":[59],"tracking,":[60],"autonomy,":[62],"operational":[64],"efficiency":[65],"across":[66],"multiple":[67],"projects.":[68],"Key":[69],"features":[70],"include":[71],"use":[73],"of":[74,103],"use-case,":[75],"activity,":[76],"class,":[77],"sequence":[79],"diagrams":[80],"material":[84],"flow,":[85],"lifecycle,":[87],"data-driven":[89],"decision-making":[90],"work":[93],"is":[94],"significant":[96],"step":[97],"towards":[98],"enabling":[99],"practical":[101],"application":[102],"Construction":[104],"4.0":[105],"principles.":[106],"addition":[108],"it":[109],"sets":[110],"new":[112],"standard":[113],"in":[114,127],"field,":[116],"providing":[117],"scalable":[119],"adaptable":[121],"ready":[123],"empirical":[125],"validation":[126],"future":[128],"case":[129],"studies.":[130]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-07T13:39:58.223016","created_date":"2024-09-21T00:00:00"}