{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4402508968","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3460393","title":"Learning Multiband-Temporal-Spatial EEG Representations of Emotions Using Lightweight Temporal Convolution and 3D Convolutional Neural Network","display_name":"Learning Multiband-Temporal-Spatial EEG Representations of Emotions Using Lightweight Temporal Convolution and 3D Convolutional Neural Network","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402508968","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3460393"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3460393","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3460393","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3460393","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101718807","display_name":"Fengjie Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2020-5110"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37987034","display_name":"Guangzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ar8rn06","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fengjie Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory Center of Guangzhou University, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2020-5110","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory Center of Guangzhou University, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Jiarui Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4077-776X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37987034","display_name":"Guangzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ar8rn06","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiarui Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China","School of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4077-776X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101313580","display_name":"Jisen Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0169-7717"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37987034","display_name":"Guangzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ar8rn06","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jisen Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China","School of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0169-7717","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Lihan Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3274-3000"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37987034","display_name":"Guangzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ar8rn06","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lihan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China","School of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3274-3000","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101436387","display_name":"Yan He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7640-8377"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37987034","display_name":"Guangzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ar8rn06","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yan He","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China","School of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003297188","display_name":"Zhaolong Lin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37987034","display_name":"Guangzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ar8rn06","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhaolong Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China","School of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":2.989,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91595326,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":null,"first_page":"132016","last_page":"132026"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9480000138282776,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9480000138282776,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9046000242233276,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolution","display_name":"Convolution (computer science)","score":0.7989929914474487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7797579765319824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.7758541703224182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electroencephalography","display_name":"Electroencephalography","score":0.6587485671043396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6304856538772583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5689342021942139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.3944854438304901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.35747551918029785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.10277512669563293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.07340064644813538}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45347329","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5166604","display_name":"Convolution (computer science)","level":3,"score":0.7989929914474487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7797579765319824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.7758541703224182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522805319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179965","display_name":"Electroencephalography","level":2,"score":0.6587485671043396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6304856538772583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5689342021942139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.3944854438304901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.35747551918029785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.10277512669563293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.07340064644813538}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3460393","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3460393","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:ec6cc47b098948a4b40c9574ab5e9b23","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/ec6cc47b098948a4b40c9574ab5e9b23","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 12, Pp 132016-132026 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3460393","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3460393","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2945531853","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021110","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320313841","funder_display_name":"Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6767616635","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"S202311078033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336008","funder_display_name":"National College Students Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320313841","display_name":"Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/01gb3y148"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336008","display_name":"National College Students Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1522734439","https://openalex.org/W1947251450","https://openalex.org/W1970727126","https://openalex.org/W2038610431","https://openalex.org/W2134602648","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2558193840","https://openalex.org/W2765856398","https://openalex.org/W2772766867","https://openalex.org/W2774049169","https://openalex.org/W2786768213","https://openalex.org/W2790404832","https://openalex.org/W2800276980","https://openalex.org/W2889782437","https://openalex.org/W2909905004","https://openalex.org/W2963631961","https://openalex.org/W2993348073","https://openalex.org/W3011831557","https://openalex.org/W3024961463","https://openalex.org/W3030394593","https://openalex.org/W3086601978","https://openalex.org/W3096503710","https://openalex.org/W3108564553","https://openalex.org/W3120598210","https://openalex.org/W3145460128","https://openalex.org/W3181476392","https://openalex.org/W3205895886","https://openalex.org/W4200542230","https://openalex.org/W4220802538","https://openalex.org/W4230277160","https://openalex.org/W4285109316","https://openalex.org/W4291652904","https://openalex.org/W4296218619","https://openalex.org/W4296614627","https://openalex.org/W4310332690","https://openalex.org/W4319999789","https://openalex.org/W4321507406","https://openalex.org/W4323927812","https://openalex.org/W4372260286","https://openalex.org/W4377094143","https://openalex.org/W4377694946","https://openalex.org/W4385245566","https://openalex.org/W4385525377","https://openalex.org/W4386572391","https://openalex.org/W4389160134","https://openalex.org/W4390456217","https://openalex.org/W4391589691","https://openalex.org/W4392869173","https://openalex.org/W4393643645","https://openalex.org/W4394745746","https://openalex.org/W6631190155","https://openalex.org/W6637373629","https://openalex.org/W6640036494","https://openalex.org/W6749825310","https://openalex.org/W6802305973"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2922348724","https://openalex.org/W200322357","https://openalex.org/W2130428257","https://openalex.org/W4308951944","https://openalex.org/W4293226380","https://openalex.org/W2057366091","https://openalex.org/W2049513647","https://openalex.org/W2988848585","https://openalex.org/W4233722919","https://openalex.org/W2964954556"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Emotion":[0],"recognition":[1,56,146,155],"based":[2],"on":[3,179],"electroencephalography":[4],"(EEG)":[5],"has":[6],"become":[7],"an":[8],"important":[9],"topic":[10],"in":[11,125,150],"affective":[12],"computing.":[13],"However,":[14],"current":[15,169],"research":[16],"does":[17],"not":[18],"utilize":[19],"the":[20,27,33,39,60,67,71,77,82,151,180,190,195],"relationship":[21,63],"between":[22],"channel":[23],"frequency":[24,61,72,83,87,95,132,176],"bands,":[25],"and":[26,30,66,104,119,135,158,163],"trainable":[28],"parameters":[29],"FLOPs":[31],"of":[32,35,64,70,81,89,114,148,174,197],"models":[34],"mainstream":[36],"methods":[37],"from":[38],"past":[40],"two":[41],"years":[42],"are":[43],"very":[44],"large.":[45],"To":[46],"solve":[47],"this":[48,50,187],"problem,":[49],"paper":[51],"proposes":[52],"a":[53,86,101,112],"new":[54],"emotion":[55,154],"framework":[57,182],"to":[58,92,130,140],"learn":[59,131,141],"band":[62,84,96,133,177],"EEG":[65,153],"temporal-spatial":[68,142],"representation":[69],"domain.":[73],"First,":[74],"we":[75,99],"extract":[76],"differential":[78],"entropy":[79],"features":[80],"at":[85],"resolution":[88],"2":[90],"Hz":[91],"retain":[93],"rich":[94],"information.":[97],"Second,":[98],"design":[100],"temporal":[102],"convolution":[103],"3D":[105,120],"convolutional":[106,121],"neural":[107,122],"network":[108,123],"(TC3DNet)":[109],"that":[110],"is":[111,128,137,161,166,183],"fusion":[113],"Temporal":[115],"Convolutional":[116],"Network":[117],"(TCN)":[118],"(3DCNN)":[124],"series.":[126],"TCN":[127],"used":[129,139],"relationships,":[134],"3DCNN":[136],"further":[138],"representation.":[143],"The":[144,172],"average":[145],"accuracy":[147],"TC3DNet":[149],"benchmark":[152],"SEED":[156],"dataset":[157,160],"SEED-IV":[159],"98.48%":[162],"95.30%,":[164],"which":[165],"better":[167],"than":[168],"state-of-the-art":[170],"methods.":[171],"impact":[173],"different":[175],"divisions":[178],"proposed":[181],"also":[184],"explored.":[185],"Furthermore,":[186],"study":[188],"visualizes":[189],"extracted":[191],"features,":[192],"thereby":[193],"enhancing":[194],"interpretability":[196],"our":[198],"work.":[199]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}