{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4402389126","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3457018","title":"A Model for Epileptic Seizure Diagnosis Using the Combination of Ensemble Learning and Deep Learning","display_name":"A Model for Epileptic Seizure Diagnosis Using the Combination of Ensemble Learning and Deep Learning","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402389126","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3457018"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3457018","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3457018","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3457018","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101415968","display_name":"Mehdi Hosseinzadeh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3040-1801"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170238339","display_name":"Duy Tan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ezss144","country_code":"VN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170238339"]}],"countries":["VN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mehdi Hosseinzadeh","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Vietnam","Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Vietnam"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Vietnam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170238339"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Vietnam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170238339"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070461296","display_name":"Parisa Khoshvaght","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170238339","display_name":"Duy Tan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ezss144","country_code":"VN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170238339"]}],"countries":["VN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Parisa Khoshvaght","raw_affiliation_strings":["DTU AI and Data Science Hub (DAIDASH), Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Vietnam","Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Vietnam"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DTU AI and Data Science Hub (DAIDASH), Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Vietnam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170238339"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Vietnam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170238339"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109011845","display_name":"Samira Sadeghi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41775361","display_name":"Islamic Azad University Central Tehran Branch","ror":"https://ror.org/03a11m818","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110525433","https://openalex.org/I41775361"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Samira Sadeghi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran","Department of Computer Engineering, Central Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41775361"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Central Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41775361"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030319991","display_name":"Parvaneh Asghari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5969-6896"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41775361","display_name":"Islamic Azad University Central Tehran Branch","ror":"https://ror.org/03a11m818","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110525433","https://openalex.org/I41775361"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Parvaneh Asghari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran","Department of Computer Engineering, Central Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41775361"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Central Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41775361"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104877352","display_name":"Amirhossein Noroozi Varzeghani","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41775361","display_name":"Islamic Azad University Central Tehran Branch","ror":"https://ror.org/03a11m818","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110525433","https://openalex.org/I41775361"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amirhossein Noroozi Varzeghani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran","Department of Computer Engineering, Central Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41775361"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Central Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41775361"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012491705","display_name":"Mokhtar Mohammadi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1393-5062"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125537","display_name":"Lebanese French University","ror":"https://ror.org/030t96b35","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125537"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mokhtar Mohammadi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Technology, College of Engineering and Computer Science, Lebanese French University, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq","Department of Information Technology, College of Engineering and Computer Science, Lebanese French University, Kurdistan Region, Iraq"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Technology, College of Engineering and Computer Science, Lebanese French University, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125537"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Technology, College of Engineering and Computer Science, Lebanese French University, Kurdistan Region, Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125537"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5106084664","display_name":"Hossein Mohammadi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5805-9262"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I127591826","display_name":"University of Dayton","ror":"https://ror.org/021v3qy27","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I127591826"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19648265","display_name":"Wright State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qk6pt94","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19648265"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hossein Mohammadi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Wight State University, Dayton, OH, USA","Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Wight State University, OH, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Wight State University, Dayton, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19648265","https://openalex.org/I127591826"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Wight State University, OH, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031725568","display_name":"Jan L\u00e1nsk\u00fd","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2485-1494"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I105410415","display_name":"University of Finance and Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/020ydms54","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I105410415"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jan Lansky","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Mathematics, Faculty of Economic Studies, University of Finance and Administration, Prague, Czech Republic"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Mathematics, Faculty of Economic Studies, University of Finance and Administration, Prague, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I105410415"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067373420","display_name":"Sang-Woong Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8117-6566"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12832649","display_name":"Gachon University","ror":"https://ror.org/03ryywt80","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12832649"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sang-Woong Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pattern Recognition and Machine Learning Lab, School of Computing, Gachon University, Seongnam, South Korea","Pattern Recognition and Machine Learning Lab, Department of AI Software, Gachon University, Seongnam, Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pattern Recognition and Machine Learning Lab, School of Computing, Gachon University, Seongnam, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12832649"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pattern Recognition and Machine Learning Lab, Department of AI Software, Gachon University, Seongnam, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12832649"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":6,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101415968"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170238339"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":3.4511,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92929734,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":null,"first_page":"137132","last_page":"137143"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12702","display_name":"Brain Tumor Detection and Classification","score":0.9193999767303467,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2808","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12702","display_name":"Brain Tumor Detection and Classification","score":0.9193999767303467,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2808","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6775683760643005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epileptic-seizure","display_name":"Epileptic seizure","score":0.617872953414917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ensemble-learning","display_name":"Ensemble learning","score":0.6100152134895325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.5408502221107483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5265859961509705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epilepsy","display_name":"Epilepsy","score":0.5106931328773499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.4123498797416687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.14331209659576416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.10915637016296387}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6775683760643005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779334592","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6279182","display_name":"Epileptic seizure","level":3,"score":0.617872953414917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45942800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245652","display_name":"Ensemble learning","level":2,"score":0.6100152134895325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.5408502221107483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5265859961509705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778186239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41571","display_name":"Epilepsy","level":2,"score":0.5106931328773499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.4123498797416687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.14331209659576416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.10915637016296387}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3457018","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3457018","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:9aa69fbed3714492b04c2952057a6919","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/9aa69fbed3714492b04c2952057a6919","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 12, Pp 137132-137143 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3457018","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3457018","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6499999761581421,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1484777458","https://openalex.org/W1534477342","https://openalex.org/W2053744708","https://openalex.org/W2064675550","https://openalex.org/W2112796928","https://openalex.org/W2295598076","https://openalex.org/W2891385203","https://openalex.org/W2986501295","https://openalex.org/W2993209339","https://openalex.org/W3042619474","https://openalex.org/W3093630321","https://openalex.org/W3128247890","https://openalex.org/W3133716463","https://openalex.org/W3165057029","https://openalex.org/W3191514646","https://openalex.org/W4281962565","https://openalex.org/W4293200095","https://openalex.org/W4294975513","https://openalex.org/W4307905185","https://openalex.org/W4313472342","https://openalex.org/W4313594808","https://openalex.org/W4317490120","https://openalex.org/W4321372380","https://openalex.org/W4323041974","https://openalex.org/W4327571608","https://openalex.org/W4366364556","https://openalex.org/W4377834870","https://openalex.org/W4382513512","https://openalex.org/W4384203145","https://openalex.org/W4385264499","https://openalex.org/W4386832191","https://openalex.org/W4390954341","https://openalex.org/W4391035240","https://openalex.org/W4391650492","https://openalex.org/W6640362995","https://openalex.org/W6758555524","https://openalex.org/W6786010862","https://openalex.org/W6799525101","https://openalex.org/W6856147787","https://openalex.org/W6869545163"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4380075502","https://openalex.org/W4376643315","https://openalex.org/W4324137541","https://openalex.org/W2900445707","https://openalex.org/W3124943098","https://openalex.org/W4308112567","https://openalex.org/W3162132941","https://openalex.org/W4285741730","https://openalex.org/W1191482210","https://openalex.org/W4285046548"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Epileptic":[0],"seizures":[1,51,158],"can":[2,17,107],"be":[3,108],"dangerous":[4],"as":[5],"they":[6],"cause":[7],"sudden":[8],"and":[9,37,69,84,180,201],"uncontrolled":[10],"electrical":[11],"activity":[12],"in":[13,104,118],"the":[14,89,97,102,114,137,140,160],"brain":[15],"which":[16,171],"lead":[18],"to":[19,44,55,63,80,87,155],"injuries":[20,68],"if":[21],"one":[22],"falls":[23],"or":[24,59],"loss":[25],"of":[26,50,91,99,127,136,139,162],"control":[27],"over":[28],"physical":[29],"functions.":[30],"To":[31],"mitigate":[32],"these":[33],"risks,":[34],"machine":[35,119],"learning":[36,39,86,120],"deep":[38],"algorithms":[40],"are":[41],"being":[42],"developed":[43,154],"anticipate":[45],"seizure":[46,105],"occurrences.":[47],"Accurate":[48],"prediction":[49],"could":[52],"enable":[53],"patients":[54],"adopt":[56],"preventive":[57],"strategies":[58],"initiate":[60],"medical":[61],"interventions":[62],"halt":[64],"seizures,":[65],"thereby":[66],"minimizing":[67],"enhancing":[70],"safety":[71],"for":[72,122,175],"individuals":[73],"afflicted":[74],"with":[75,148,159],"epilepsy.":[76],"This":[77,130,165],"paper":[78],"aims":[79],"combine":[81],"neural":[82],"networks":[83],"Ensemble":[85],"enhance":[88],"accuracy":[90],"diagnosing":[92],"epileptic":[93,157],"seizures.":[94],"By":[95],"leveraging":[96],"strengths":[98],"both":[100],"techniques,":[101],"precision":[103,151],"diagnosis":[106],"significantly":[109],"improved.":[110],"It":[111],"also":[112],"improves":[113],"evaluation":[115],"metrics":[116],"used":[117,183],"methodologies":[121],"a":[123,133,146,149],"more":[124],"comprehensive":[125],"assessment":[126],"diagnostic":[128],"outcomes.":[129],"approach":[131],"ensures":[132],"thorough":[134],"understanding":[135],"effectiveness":[138],"proposed":[141,192],"approach.":[142],"In":[143],"this":[144],"paper,":[145],"model":[147],"supreme":[150],"rate":[152],"is":[153,185],"detect":[156],"help":[161],"EEG":[163],"signals.":[164],"study":[166],"uses":[167],"an":[168],"ensemble":[169],"method,":[170],"employs":[172],"several":[173],"algorithms,":[174],"instance":[176],"XGB,":[177],"SVM,":[178],"RF,":[179],"BiLSTM.":[181],"The":[182,191],"dataset":[184],"open":[186],"access":[187],"from":[188],"Bonn":[189],"University.":[190],"methodology":[193],"reached":[194],"98.52%":[195],"accuracy,":[196],"97.37%":[197],"precision,":[198],"95.29%":[199],"recall,":[200],"96.32%":[202],"F1-score,":[203],"respectively.":[204]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":13}],"updated_date":"2026-04-01T17:29:45.350535","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}