{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4402401866","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3455993","title":"Cache Improvement Based on Routing Protocol for Ad-Hoc Networks: Systematic Literature Review","display_name":"Cache Improvement Based on Routing Protocol for Ad-Hoc Networks: Systematic Literature Review","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402401866","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3455993"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3455993","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3455993","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3455993","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028816838","display_name":"Ammar Kareem Obaid","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2996-095X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79156528","display_name":"Universiti Tenaga Nasional","ror":"https://ror.org/03kxdn807","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79156528","https://openalex.org/I874769580"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ammar Kareem Obaid","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computing and Informatics, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2996-095X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computing and Informatics, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79156528"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078765354","display_name":"Mohd Ezanee Rusli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6188-8272"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79156528","display_name":"Universiti Tenaga Nasional","ror":"https://ror.org/03kxdn807","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79156528","https://openalex.org/I874769580"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohd Ezanee Bin Rusli","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computing and Informatics, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computing and Informatics, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79156528"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084909554","display_name":"Salman Yussof","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2040-4454"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79156528","display_name":"Universiti Tenaga Nasional","ror":"https://ror.org/03kxdn807","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79156528","https://openalex.org/I874769580"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Salman Yussof","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Informatics and Computing in Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia","College of Computing and Informatics, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2040-4454","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Informatics and Computing in Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79156528"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computing and Informatics, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79156528"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79156528"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":1.0391,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75518672,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":null,"first_page":"170754","last_page":"170779"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.8960000276565552,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.8960000276565552,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.849399983882904,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13905","display_name":"Telecommunications and Broadcasting Technologies","score":0.8176000118255615,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.811252236366272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6087164878845215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","score":0.5100741982460022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ad-hoc-wireless-distribution-service","display_name":"Ad hoc wireless distribution service","score":0.4876061975955963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimized-link-state-routing-protocol","display_name":"Optimized Link State Routing Protocol","score":0.4471559226512909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-routing-protocol","display_name":"Wireless Routing Protocol","score":0.4423101842403412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing-protocol","display_name":"Routing protocol","score":0.42974674701690674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.34824633598327637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.24620118737220764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.07736614346504211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.0656391978263855}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.811252236366272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6087164878845215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94523657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.5100741982460022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190526755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4678071","display_name":"Ad hoc wireless distribution service","level":5,"score":0.4876061975955963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204739117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1368373","display_name":"Optimized Link State Routing Protocol","level":4,"score":0.4471559226512909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47318570","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8026863","display_name":"Wireless Routing Protocol","level":4,"score":0.4423101842403412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104954878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1648707","display_name":"Routing protocol","level":3,"score":0.42974674701690674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.34824633598327637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.24620118737220764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.07736614346504211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.0656391978263855}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3455993","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3455993","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:c9e8624e94ee44a5907c01201a323339","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/c9e8624e94ee44a5907c01201a323339","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 12, Pp 170754-170779 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3455993","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3455993","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":86,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2103845477","https://openalex.org/W2950560330","https://openalex.org/W2965612233","https://openalex.org/W2980636554","https://openalex.org/W2986122429","https://openalex.org/W2999439486","https://openalex.org/W3003688116","https://openalex.org/W3008950018","https://openalex.org/W3011560732","https://openalex.org/W3013500184","https://openalex.org/W3013854735","https://openalex.org/W3016373489","https://openalex.org/W3031304534","https://openalex.org/W3033344257","https://openalex.org/W3033510541","https://openalex.org/W3037750803","https://openalex.org/W3038732061","https://openalex.org/W3044789047","https://openalex.org/W3046882908","https://openalex.org/W3081513357","https://openalex.org/W3081968274","https://openalex.org/W3084162238","https://openalex.org/W3087462096","https://openalex.org/W3094125190","https://openalex.org/W3095307103","https://openalex.org/W3106328198","https://openalex.org/W3111248778","https://openalex.org/W3114319529","https://openalex.org/W3119827530","https://openalex.org/W3120108942","https://openalex.org/W3120942385","https://openalex.org/W3135820294","https://openalex.org/W3149932330","https://openalex.org/W3150078759","https://openalex.org/W3161317914","https://openalex.org/W3161643775","https://openalex.org/W3163425237","https://openalex.org/W3165073663","https://openalex.org/W3166067649","https://openalex.org/W3172243941","https://openalex.org/W3185185746","https://openalex.org/W3196004877","https://openalex.org/W3197493881","https://openalex.org/W3200317973","https://openalex.org/W3202081784","https://openalex.org/W3202669544","https://openalex.org/W3203385619","https://openalex.org/W3208883898","https://openalex.org/W3209997326","https://openalex.org/W4200142504","https://openalex.org/W4205296877","https://openalex.org/W4205720928","https://openalex.org/W4210440163","https://openalex.org/W4210726511","https://openalex.org/W4221092608","https://openalex.org/W4226466781","https://openalex.org/W4241391288","https://openalex.org/W4285088156","https://openalex.org/W4285323508","https://openalex.org/W4303945816","https://openalex.org/W4311057580","https://openalex.org/W4317619955","https://openalex.org/W4322626544","https://openalex.org/W4361852871","https://openalex.org/W4362498827","https://openalex.org/W4362684303","https://openalex.org/W4364301735","https://openalex.org/W4367309724","https://openalex.org/W4368275463","https://openalex.org/W4380785655","https://openalex.org/W4381166437","https://openalex.org/W4385269653","https://openalex.org/W4386432146","https://openalex.org/W4386746496","https://openalex.org/W4387800973","https://openalex.org/W4388145408","https://openalex.org/W4390421306","https://openalex.org/W4391021203","https://openalex.org/W4391182764","https://openalex.org/W4401160331","https://openalex.org/W6637941998","https://openalex.org/W6782705954","https://openalex.org/W6785191558","https://openalex.org/W6796165069","https://openalex.org/W6841487880","https://openalex.org/W6850130016"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2534426475","https://openalex.org/W2160109169","https://openalex.org/W2153238122","https://openalex.org/W2471782298","https://openalex.org/W3135686529","https://openalex.org/W2243041986","https://openalex.org/W2060613440","https://openalex.org/W4382312353","https://openalex.org/W2153465785","https://openalex.org/W2348856842"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,48,148,206],"systematic":[1],"literature":[2,64],"review":[3,49,73,112,149],"critically":[4],"examines":[5],"the":[6,14,21,63,125,157,188,216,236,243],"current":[7],"state":[8],"of":[9,24,134,159,191,257],"cache":[10,40,160,224],"improvement":[11,225],"strategies":[12,154,193,226],"in":[13,27,31,62,124,162,167,184,194,203,215,252],"routing":[15,25,87,195,223,279],"protocol":[16],"for":[17,71,141,211,231,238,267],"Ad-Hoc":[18,91,95,253,276],"Networks.":[19,96,254],"Despite":[20],"growing":[22],"significance":[23],"protocols":[26,88,196],"facilitating":[28],"dynamic":[29,174],"communication":[30],"decentralized":[32],"networks,":[33],"they":[34],"might":[35],"face":[36],"substantial":[37],"challenges":[38],"regarding":[39],"management,":[41,249],"directly":[42],"impacting":[43],"network":[44,142,169,175],"efficiency":[45,158],"and":[46,59,94,104,109,119,145,171,197,213,227,250,269,274],"performance.":[47],"aims":[50],"to":[51,86,173,187],"consolidate":[52],"existing":[53],"research":[54,185],"findings,":[55],"identify":[56],"best":[57],"practices,":[58],"highlight":[60],"gaps":[61],"that":[65,151],"warrant":[66],"further":[67],"investigation.":[68],"The":[69,111,177,255],"methodology":[70],"this":[72],"involved":[74],"a":[75,131,181,219],"comprehensive":[76,240],"search":[77],"across":[78],"multiple":[79],"academic":[80,262],"databases,":[81],"employing":[82],"specific":[83],"keywords":[84],"related":[85,186],"such":[89],"as":[90],"Networks,":[92],"caching,":[93],"Studies":[97],"were":[98],"selected":[99],"based":[100],"on":[101,200,222],"predetermined":[102],"inclusion":[103],"exclusion":[105],"criteria,":[106],"ensuring":[107],"relevance":[108],"quality.":[110],"process":[113],"emphasized":[114],"peer-reviewed":[115],"articles,":[116],"conference":[117],"papers,":[118],"significant":[120,210],"technical":[121],"reports":[122],"published":[123],"last":[126],"decade.":[127],"Key":[128],"findings":[129,208,259],"indicate":[130],"diverse":[132],"range":[133],"caching":[135,192,246],"strategies,":[136],"each":[137],"with":[138],"unique":[139],"implications":[140,190,256],"performance,":[143],"scalability,":[144],"energy":[146,201],"efficiency.":[147],"reveals":[150],"while":[152],"some":[153],"significantly":[155],"enhance":[156],"usage":[161],"routing,":[163],"others":[164],"offer":[165],"improvements":[166],"managing":[168],"resources":[170],"adapting":[172],"topologies.":[176],"analysis":[178],"also":[179],"uncovers":[180],"critical":[182],"gap":[183],"security":[189,251],"their":[198],"impact":[199],"consumption":[202],"mobile":[204],"nodes.":[205],"review\u2019s":[207],"are":[209],"researchers":[212],"practitioners":[214],"field,":[217],"providing":[218],"consolidated":[220],"resource":[221,248],"identifying":[228],"fruitful":[229],"avenues":[230],"future":[232],"research.":[233],"It":[234],"underscores":[235],"need":[237],"more":[239,271],"studies":[241],"addressing":[242],"balance":[244],"between":[245],"efficiency,":[247],"these":[258],"extend":[260],"beyond":[261],"interest,":[263],"offering":[264],"practical":[265],"insights":[266],"developing":[268],"enhancing":[270],"robust,":[272],"efficient,":[273],"secure":[275],"Networks":[277],"using":[278],"protocols.":[280]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}