{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4400072002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3420077","title":"A Computationally Efficient Model Predictive Control Energy Management Strategy for Hybrid Vehicles Considering Driving Style","display_name":"A Computationally Efficient Model Predictive Control Energy Management Strategy for Hybrid Vehicles Considering Driving Style","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-06-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400072002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3420077"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3420077","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3420077","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3420077","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102895681","display_name":"Yalian Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0007-9543"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158842170","display_name":"Chongqing University","ror":"https://ror.org/023rhb549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yalian Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, School of Mechanical and Transportation Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","The State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Trasmissions, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, School of Mechanical and Transportation Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Trasmissions, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101838510","display_name":"Yuqi Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7853-8457"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158842170","display_name":"Chongqing University","ror":"https://ror.org/023rhb549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuqi Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, School of Mechanical and Transportation Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","The State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Trasmissions, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7853-8457","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, School of Mechanical and Transportation Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Trasmissions, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068260072","display_name":"Changdong Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7356-9765"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158842170","display_name":"Chongqing University","ror":"https://ror.org/023rhb549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153068","display_name":"Dongfeng Motor Group (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/055ar4y96","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153068"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Changdong Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, School of Mechanical and Transportation Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","The State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Trasmissions, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","Dongfeng Xiaokang Automobile Co, Chongqing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, School of Mechanical and Transportation Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Trasmissions, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dongfeng Xiaokang Automobile Co, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210153068"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.2383,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.42470844,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":null,"first_page":"58136","last_page":"58151"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10808","display_name":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10808","display_name":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12095","display_name":"Vehicle emissions and performance","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10768","display_name":"Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure","score":0.9896000027656555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/model-predictive-control","display_name":"Model predictive control","score":0.7635163068771362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6983567476272583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-management","display_name":"Energy management","score":0.4824269711971283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimal-control","display_name":"Optimal control","score":0.47441360354423523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.434573769569397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.4180670976638794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.3878411054611206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.35957014560699463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.3490513563156128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.1996038854122162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1355808973312378}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172205157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1782962","display_name":"Model predictive control","level":3,"score":0.7635163068771362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6983567476272583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7817414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779504","display_name":"Energy management","level":3,"score":0.4824269711971283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91575142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1971426","display_name":"Optimal control","level":2,"score":0.47441360354423523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.434573769569397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.4180670976638794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.3878411054611206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.35957014560699463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.3490513563156128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.1996038854122162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1355808973312378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3420077","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3420077","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:881c7f2a1f924137a0a7e37302df1192","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/881c7f2a1f924137a0a7e37302df1192","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 13, Pp 58136-58151 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3420077","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3420077","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8500000238418579,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4136319360","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021YFE0193800","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5763599334","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CSTB2022TIAD-KPX0038","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336740","funder_display_name":"Chongqing Municipality Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8284355712","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"SKLMT-ZZKT2022M09","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326995","funder_display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmissions"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326995","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmissions","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336740","display_name":"Chongqing Municipality Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2220460425","https://openalex.org/W2428173161","https://openalex.org/W2621019941","https://openalex.org/W2742244154","https://openalex.org/W2745090846","https://openalex.org/W2794337602","https://openalex.org/W2795051817","https://openalex.org/W2848760942","https://openalex.org/W2898483287","https://openalex.org/W2904025397","https://openalex.org/W2963334388","https://openalex.org/W2974193225","https://openalex.org/W2978015417","https://openalex.org/W2990932612","https://openalex.org/W3088926010","https://openalex.org/W3164696465","https://openalex.org/W3193736743","https://openalex.org/W3194641706","https://openalex.org/W3206370860","https://openalex.org/W3214505405","https://openalex.org/W3217675324","https://openalex.org/W4206976859","https://openalex.org/W4213339220","https://openalex.org/W4224108541","https://openalex.org/W4303983230","https://openalex.org/W4308602332","https://openalex.org/W4309701395","https://openalex.org/W4380368483","https://openalex.org/W4389616406","https://openalex.org/W4392978114","https://openalex.org/W6750199635"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1990079087","https://openalex.org/W2101188133","https://openalex.org/W2003264037","https://openalex.org/W4390571837","https://openalex.org/W2110050003","https://openalex.org/W2354768891","https://openalex.org/W4229332389","https://openalex.org/W1510108650","https://openalex.org/W2322968447","https://openalex.org/W2356819012"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1,177,198],"study,":[2],"a":[3,30,142],"computationally":[4],"efficient":[5],"energy":[6,144],"management":[7,145],"strategy":[8,146,174,196],"for":[9,13,93,133,147,167],"model":[10,92,134,168],"predictive":[11,135,169],"control":[12,136,170],"hybrid":[14],"vehicles":[15],"considering":[16],"the":[17,43,61,71,81,88,105,109,155,173,195],"driving":[18,38,72,89,97,124,188],"style":[19,73,90,98,125],"is":[20,192],"proposed.":[21],"Driving":[22,52],"data":[23,53,185],"were":[24,40,47,54],"collected":[25],"through":[26,49,181],"driver-in-the-loop":[27],"simulation":[28,182],"experiments,":[29],"certain":[31],"number":[32],"of":[33,63,108,118,154,186],"feature":[34,45],"parameters":[35,46],"related":[36],"to":[37,57],"styles":[39],"analyzed,":[41],"and":[42,60,104,114,172,190,208],"final":[44],"determined":[48],"two":[50],"screenings.":[51],"labeled":[55],"according":[56],"unsupervised":[58],"clustering,":[59],"performance":[62,153],"multiple":[64],"machine":[65],"learning":[66],"classifiers":[67],"was":[68,85,102,112,139],"compared":[69,115,180],"under":[70],"recognition":[74,91],"task.":[75],"The":[76,127,152],"extra":[77],"Tree,":[78],"which":[79],"had":[80],"highest":[82],"accuracy":[83,107],"rate,":[84],"selected":[86],"as":[87,141],"online":[94],"applications.":[95],"A":[96],"adaptive":[99,129],"speed":[100],"predictor":[101,111],"designed,":[103],"prediction":[106],"proposed":[110,175],"simulated":[113],"with":[116],"that":[117,194],"some":[119],"common":[120],"predictors":[121],"on":[122,183],"different":[123],"data.":[126],"driving-style":[128],"Pontryagin\u2019s":[130,157,164],"minimum":[131,158,165],"principle":[132,159,166],"(DSA-PMP-MPC)":[137],"algorithm":[138],"designed":[140],"real-time":[143],"Hybrid":[148],"Electric":[149],"Vehicles":[150],"(HEVs).":[151],"rule-based,":[156],"(PMP),":[160],"dynamic":[161],"programming":[162],"(DP-MPC),":[163],"(PMP-MPC),":[171],"in":[176,197],"study":[178,199],"are":[179],"test":[184],"four":[187],"styles,":[189],"it":[191],"verified":[193],"can":[200],"achieve":[201],"good":[202],"overall":[203],"performance,":[204],"including":[205],"fuel":[206],"economy":[207],"computational":[209],"efficiency.":[210]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-26T07:53:14.480251","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}