{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4399601302","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3414300","title":"Auxiliary Branch for Hybrid DC Circuit Breaker in Flexible DC Grid to Reduce Fault Breaking Time and Arrester Capacity Demand","display_name":"Auxiliary Branch for Hybrid DC Circuit Breaker in Flexible DC Grid to Reduce Fault Breaking Time and Arrester Capacity Demand","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399601302","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3414300"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3414300","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3414300","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3414300","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088323393","display_name":"Yingqing Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5216-9103"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119203015","display_name":"Shandong University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02mr3ar13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yingqing Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, China","School of Electrical and Electric Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electric Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021264310","display_name":"Yuanchao Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3300-2769"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119203015","display_name":"Shandong University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02mr3ar13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuanchao Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, China","School of Electrical and Electric Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electric Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101377908","display_name":"Hengdong Sun","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126065","display_name":"Shanghai Electric (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/0314qy595","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126065"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hengdong Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanjing Power Supply Branch, State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Supply Company, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanjing Power Supply Branch, State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Supply Company, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126065"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049650604","display_name":"Lingjie Meng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0428-9780"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17442442","display_name":"State Grid Corporation of China (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/05twwhs70","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17442442"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126065","display_name":"Shanghai Electric (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/0314qy595","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126065"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lingjie Meng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jinan Licheng Power Supply Branch, State Grid Shandong Electric Power Supply Company, Jinan, China","Ji’nan Licheng Power Supply Branch, State Grid Shandong Electric Power Supply Company, Ji’nan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jinan Licheng Power Supply Branch, State Grid Shandong Electric Power Supply Company, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126065","https://openalex.org/I17442442"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ji’nan Licheng Power Supply Branch, State Grid Shandong Electric Power Supply Company, Ji’nan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126065"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100438847","display_name":"Xian Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5203-5251"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17442442","display_name":"State Grid Corporation of China (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/05twwhs70","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17442442"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126065","display_name":"Shanghai Electric (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/0314qy595","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126065"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xian Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jinan Licheng Power Supply Branch, State Grid Shandong Electric Power Supply Company, Jinan, China","Ji’nan Licheng Power Supply Branch, State Grid Shandong Electric Power Supply Company, Ji’nan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jinan Licheng Power Supply Branch, State Grid Shandong Electric Power Supply Company, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126065","https://openalex.org/I17442442"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ji’nan Licheng Power Supply Branch, State Grid Shandong Electric Power Supply Company, Ji’nan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126065"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111227842","display_name":"Rugong Cheng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17442442","display_name":"State Grid Corporation of China (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/05twwhs70","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17442442"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126065","display_name":"Shanghai Electric (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/0314qy595","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126065"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rugong Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jinan Licheng Power Supply Branch, State Grid Shandong Electric Power Supply Company, Jinan, China","Ji’nan Licheng Power Supply Branch, State Grid Shandong Electric Power Supply Company, Ji’nan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jinan Licheng Power Supply Branch, State Grid Shandong Electric Power Supply Company, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126065","https://openalex.org/I17442442"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ji’nan Licheng Power Supply Branch, State Grid Shandong Electric Power Supply Company, Ji’nan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126065"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5088323393"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.222,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.4948407,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":null,"first_page":"147564","last_page":"147573"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11102","display_name":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11102","display_name":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14502","display_name":"High-Voltage Power Transmission Systems","score":0.9866999983787537,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10972","display_name":"Power Systems Fault Detection","score":0.945900022983551,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/circuit-breaker","display_name":"Circuit breaker","score":0.7212604880332947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lightning-arrester","display_name":"Lightning arrester","score":0.4920639395713806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.47794631123542786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid","display_name":"Grid","score":0.4503836929798126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.4321478605270386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault","display_name":"Fault (geology)","score":0.43004941940307617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.19957733154296875}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61352017","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211058","display_name":"Circuit breaker","level":2,"score":0.7212604880332947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105161833","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5530572","display_name":"Lightning arrester","level":2,"score":0.4920639395713806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.47794631123542786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.4503836929798126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.4321478605270386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175551986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47089","display_name":"Fault (geology)","level":2,"score":0.43004941940307617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.19957733154296875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165205528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83371","display_name":"Seismology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3414300","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3414300","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:b7c32d8d7483413cac43241ff4489014","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/b7c32d8d7483413cac43241ff4489014","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 12, Pp 147564-147573 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3414300","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3414300","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.46000000834465027}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5437855114","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52304068","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2593784709","https://openalex.org/W2802944194","https://openalex.org/W2883395817","https://openalex.org/W2990302739","https://openalex.org/W3009569793","https://openalex.org/W3036507074","https://openalex.org/W3037536456","https://openalex.org/W3046493136","https://openalex.org/W3108033048","https://openalex.org/W3120780860","https://openalex.org/W3134556721","https://openalex.org/W3146284778","https://openalex.org/W3154225630","https://openalex.org/W3164882603","https://openalex.org/W3195347355","https://openalex.org/W4206204541","https://openalex.org/W4285149412","https://openalex.org/W4295788940","https://openalex.org/W4312455430","https://openalex.org/W4312780641","https://openalex.org/W4312907862","https://openalex.org/W4313142601","https://openalex.org/W4390423467"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2359169242","https://openalex.org/W2910131125","https://openalex.org/W250321534","https://openalex.org/W3178172982","https://openalex.org/W1996544220","https://openalex.org/W2913569519","https://openalex.org/W3134385635","https://openalex.org/W1976696829","https://openalex.org/W2025675623","https://openalex.org/W1935072485"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Considering":[0],"the":[1,6,9,13,20,26,32,37,40,108,115,120,125,130,141,146,150,156,169,172],"voltage":[2],"source":[3],"characteristics":[4],"of":[5,39,82,129,149,171],"converters":[7],"in":[8,70,91,162],"flexible":[10],"DC":[11,21,42,67,117,132],"grid,":[12],"current-limiting":[14,33],"reactors":[15,34],"are":[16,165],"usually":[17],"placed":[18],"on":[19],"line":[22],"terminals":[23],"to":[24,46,73,112,167],"limit":[25],"fault":[27,48,121,142],"current":[28],"rising":[29],"speed.":[30],"However,":[31],"will":[35],"deteriorate":[36],"operation":[38,104],"hybrid":[41,66,116,131],"circuit":[43,68,118,133],"breakers,":[44],"leading":[45],"prolonged":[47],"breaking":[49,122],"time":[50,123,148],"and":[51,86,99,124,154],"increased":[52],"arrester":[53,126],"capacity":[54,127],"demand.":[55],"Therefore,":[56],"a":[57,83],"simple":[58],"but":[59],"effective":[60],"auxiliary":[61,78,110,174],"branch":[62,79,111],"is":[63,80],"designed":[64],"for":[65],"breakers":[69],"this":[71],"paper":[72],"solve":[74],"these":[75],"problems.":[76],"The":[77],"composed":[81],"diode":[84],"valve":[85],"an":[87],"energy-consuming":[88],"resistor":[89],"connected":[90],"series,":[92],"which":[93,139],"does":[94],"not":[95],"require":[96],"active":[97],"control":[98],"can":[100,135],"be":[101,136],"put":[102],"into":[103],"automatically.":[105],"By":[106],"configuring":[107],"proposed":[109,173],"cooperate":[113],"with":[114],"breaker,":[119],"demand":[128],"breaker":[134,157],"significantly":[137],"reduced,":[138],"accelerates":[140],"recovery":[143],"speed,":[144],"decreases":[145],"overcurrent":[147],"fragile":[151],"semiconductor":[152],"components,":[153],"reduces":[155],"investment":[158],"costs.":[159],"Extensive":[160],"simulations":[161],"PSCAD/EMTDC":[163],"software":[164],"conducted":[166],"verify":[168],"effectiveness":[170],"branch.":[175]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-12-26T23:08:49.675405","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}