{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4396215012","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3394532","title":"UAS-Guided Analysis of Electric and Magnetic Field Distribution in High-Voltage Transmission Lines (Tx) and Multi-Stage Hybrid Machine Learning Models for Battery Drain Estimation","display_name":"UAS-Guided Analysis of Electric and Magnetic Field Distribution in High-Voltage Transmission Lines (Tx) and Multi-Stage Hybrid Machine Learning Models for Battery Drain Estimation","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4396215012","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3394532"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3394532","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3394532","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10509673.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10509673.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030269948","display_name":"T. Hassan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0982-9444"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24571045","display_name":"University of North Dakota","ror":"https://ror.org/04a5szx83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24571045"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tanzim Jim Hassan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0982-9444","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24571045"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033315910","display_name":"Jamison Jangula","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24571045","display_name":"University of North Dakota","ror":"https://ror.org/04a5szx83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24571045"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jamison Jangula","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5173-7873","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24571045"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074449886","display_name":"Akshay Ram Ramchandra","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24571045","display_name":"University of North Dakota","ror":"https://ror.org/04a5szx83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24571045"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Akshay Ram Ramchandra","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24571045"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055045007","display_name":"Niroop Sugunaraj","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6165-0862"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24571045","display_name":"University of North Dakota","ror":"https://ror.org/04a5szx83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24571045"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Niroop Sugunaraj","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6165-0862","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24571045"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019809466","display_name":"Barathwaja Subash Chandar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24571045","display_name":"University of North Dakota","ror":"https://ror.org/04a5szx83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24571045"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Barathwaja Subash Chandar","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24571045"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088916808","display_name":"Prashanth Rajagopalan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24571045","display_name":"University of North Dakota","ror":"https://ror.org/04a5szx83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24571045"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Prashanth Rajagopalan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24571045"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108879495","display_name":"Farishta Rahman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8934-2709"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24571045","display_name":"University of North Dakota","ror":"https://ror.org/04a5szx83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24571045"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Farishta Rahman","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8934-2709","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24571045"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024222105","display_name":"Prakash Ranganathan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8638-660X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24571045","display_name":"University of North Dakota","ror":"https://ror.org/04a5szx83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24571045"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Prakash Ranganathan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8638-660X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24571045"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077745684","display_name":"Ryan S. Adams","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3206-9673"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24571045","display_name":"University of North Dakota","ror":"https://ror.org/04a5szx83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24571045"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ryan Adams","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3206-9673","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24571045"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5030269948"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24571045"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":1.592,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80419128,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":null,"first_page":"82289","last_page":"82317"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12169","display_name":"Non-Destructive Testing Techniques","score":0.9793000221252441,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12169","display_name":"Non-Destructive Testing Techniques","score":0.9793000221252441,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13715","display_name":"Power Line Inspection Robots","score":0.9781000018119812,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10220","display_name":"Machine Fault Diagnosis Techniques","score":0.9763000011444092,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","score":0.6546621322631836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-transmission","display_name":"Electric power transmission","score":0.5619837641716003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tower","display_name":"Tower","score":0.5440115928649902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.5350314974784851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.5336459875106812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.45925185084342957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.36373406648635864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.28774574398994446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.24159789085388184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.09823787212371826}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555008776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267298","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","level":3,"score":0.6546621322631836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140311924","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200928","display_name":"Electric power transmission","level":2,"score":0.5619837641716003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777831296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12518","display_name":"Tower","level":2,"score":0.5440115928649902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.5350314974784851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.5336459875106812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.45925185084342957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.36373406648635864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.28774574398994446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.24159789085388184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.09823787212371826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3394532","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3394532","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10509673.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:733a5fc4af294b50acf2999785c1540f","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/733a5fc4af294b50acf2999785c1540f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 12, Pp 82289-82317 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3394532","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3394532","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10509673.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3674505817","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"A56_A11L.UAS.96","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332390","funder_display_name":"Federal Aviation Administration"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332390","display_name":"Federal Aviation Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/05q0y0j38"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4396215012.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":100,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W573590802","https://openalex.org/W772369269","https://openalex.org/W1498436455","https://openalex.org/W1519043595","https://openalex.org/W1596717185","https://openalex.org/W1628954589","https://openalex.org/W1964357740","https://openalex.org/W1967689506","https://openalex.org/W1988115241","https://openalex.org/W1995903777","https://openalex.org/W2008056655","https://openalex.org/W2020020737","https://openalex.org/W2070493638","https://openalex.org/W2071192814","https://openalex.org/W2075760253","https://openalex.org/W2085261163","https://openalex.org/W2086364952","https://openalex.org/W2088252378","https://openalex.org/W2103504194","https://openalex.org/W2106974856","https://openalex.org/W2113242816","https://openalex.org/W2120281644","https://openalex.org/W2122111042","https://openalex.org/W2122825543","https://openalex.org/W2125055259","https://openalex.org/W2133305572","https://openalex.org/W2139357103","https://openalex.org/W2145673371","https://openalex.org/W2151370481","https://openalex.org/W2155482699","https://openalex.org/W2156909104","https://openalex.org/W2295598076","https://openalex.org/W2374984285","https://openalex.org/W2378318362","https://openalex.org/W2465347729","https://openalex.org/W2487770199","https://openalex.org/W2602148022","https://openalex.org/W2607281691","https://openalex.org/W2612210564","https://openalex.org/W2764107511","https://openalex.org/W2765958366","https://openalex.org/W2767139240","https://openalex.org/W2787894218","https://openalex.org/W2792573670","https://openalex.org/W2792917140","https://openalex.org/W2794778778","https://openalex.org/W2810632905","https://openalex.org/W2811507150","https://openalex.org/W2883023073","https://openalex.org/W2911964244","https://openalex.org/W2912977378","https://openalex.org/W2919115771","https://openalex.org/W2963292722","https://openalex.org/W2969616191","https://openalex.org/W2972006294","https://openalex.org/W2981638931","https://openalex.org/W2982365424","https://openalex.org/W2993363405","https://openalex.org/W2997591727","https://openalex.org/W3048247014","https://openalex.org/W3089607655","https://openalex.org/W3092407777","https://openalex.org/W3109287508","https://openalex.org/W3124134336","https://openalex.org/W3126754825","https://openalex.org/W3128698056","https://openalex.org/W3138386007","https://openalex.org/W3153668392","https://openalex.org/W3166906288","https://openalex.org/W3177478341","https://openalex.org/W3191878097","https://openalex.org/W3201108028","https://openalex.org/W3207051365","https://openalex.org/W3208549065","https://openalex.org/W3215321597","https://openalex.org/W3215912487","https://openalex.org/W4206314422","https://openalex.org/W4206438009","https://openalex.org/W4212883601","https://openalex.org/W4220736032","https://openalex.org/W4226357413","https://openalex.org/W4254751698","https://openalex.org/W4255899634","https://openalex.org/W4288047738","https://openalex.org/W4297957988","https://openalex.org/W4299955888","https://openalex.org/W4321003518","https://openalex.org/W4379377618","https://openalex.org/W4381434049","https://openalex.org/W4382135427","https://openalex.org/W4390985802","https://openalex.org/W4400762160","https://openalex.org/W6602760929","https://openalex.org/W6622446253","https://openalex.org/W6637572315","https://openalex.org/W6684113996","https://openalex.org/W6684723771","https://openalex.org/W6712185225","https://openalex.org/W6745609711","https://openalex.org/W7055247647"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W4214759293","https://openalex.org/W2948890638","https://openalex.org/W2377743247","https://openalex.org/W2481514411","https://openalex.org/W2567029817","https://openalex.org/W2367420223","https://openalex.org/W2049094889","https://openalex.org/W4385236387","https://openalex.org/W3136080205"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Unmanned":[0],"aerial":[1],"systems/vehicles":[2],"(UAS/UAVs)":[3],"are":[4,27],"widely":[5],"employed":[6],"for":[7],"inspecting":[8],"high-voltage":[9],"(HV)":[10],"Tx":[11,73,131,135],"lines,":[12],"characterized":[13],"by":[14],"elevated":[15],"electric":[16],"(E)":[17],"and":[18,34,54,78,80,89,120,156,175],"magnetic":[19],"(H)":[20],"fields.":[21],"Operating":[22],"on":[23],"batteries,":[24],"these":[25],"UAVs":[26,86],"equipped":[28,91],"with":[29,92],"various":[30],"electrical":[31],"sensors,":[32],"microprocessors,":[33],"motors,":[35],"all":[36],"susceptible":[37],"to":[38,183],"E/H":[39,48,126,142],"field":[40,98,102,127,143],"effects.":[41],"This":[42],"paper":[43,138],"explores":[44],"the":[45,172],"distribution":[46],"of":[47],"fields":[49],"in":[50,99,103,107,111,117],"multiple":[51],"HVTx":[52],"lines":[53,74,132],"a":[55,149],"microwave":[56,82],"tower.":[57],"Data":[58],"was":[59],"collected":[60],"from":[61],"one":[62,81],"250":[63],"<italic":[64],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[65,68],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">kV</i>":[66],"<sub":[67],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"><i>DC</i></sub>":[69],",":[70],"four":[71],"AC":[72,130],"(69kV,":[75],"230kV,":[76],"345kV,":[77],"500kV),":[79],"tower,":[83],"utilizing":[84],"DJI":[85],"(M2EA,":[87],"M30,":[88],"M300)":[90],"onboard":[93],"setups.":[94],"Measurements":[95],"included":[96],"E":[97],"V/m,":[100],"H":[101],"mG,":[104],"Battery":[105,109,113,115],"voltage":[106],"V,":[108],"current":[110],"A,":[112],"percentage,":[114],"Temperature":[116],"F,":[118],"latitude,":[119],"longitude.":[121],"Preliminary":[122],"findings":[123],"highlight":[124],"larger":[125],"levels":[128],"within":[129],"than":[133],"DC":[134],"lines.":[136],"The":[137],"discusses":[139],"conditions":[140],"influencing":[141],"strength":[144],"during":[145],"UAV":[146,166],"operation.":[147],"Additionally,":[148],"proposed":[150],"multi-staged":[151],"random":[152],"forest":[153],"regressor":[154],"(RFR)":[155],"k-nearest":[157],"neighbor":[158],"(KNN)":[159],"hybrid":[160,173],"machine":[161],"learning":[162],"(ML)":[163],"model":[164,177],"forecasts":[165],"battery":[167],"drain.":[168],"Results":[169],"indicate":[170],"that":[171],"RFR":[174],"KNN":[176],"yields":[178],"lower":[179],"MAPE":[180],"values":[181],"compared":[182],"standalone":[184],"models.":[185]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
