{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4395447354","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3393836","title":"A Lowpass-Bandpass Triplexer With A New Microstrip Configuration and Compact Size for 5G and Energy Harvesting Applications","display_name":"A Lowpass-Bandpass Triplexer With A New Microstrip Configuration and Compact Size for 5G and Energy Harvesting Applications","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4395447354","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3393836"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3393836","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3393836","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10508350.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10508350.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019693668","display_name":"Salah I. Yahya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2724-5118"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294182474","display_name":"Cihan University-Erbil","ror":"https://ror.org/03hevjm30","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294182474"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Salah I. Yahya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Communication and Computer Engineering, Cihan University-Erbil, Erbil, Iraq"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2724-5118","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Communication and Computer Engineering, Cihan University-Erbil, Erbil, Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294182474"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003038017","display_name":"Farid Zubir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8434-166X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4576418","display_name":"University of Technology Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/026w31v75","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4576418"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Farid Zubir","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wireless Communication Centre, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia","Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Wireless Communication Centre, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8434-166X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wireless Communication Centre, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4576418"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Wireless Communication Centre, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4576418"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006473403","display_name":"Lewis Nkenyereye","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8871-4299"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28777354","display_name":"Sejong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00aft1q37","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lewis Nkenyereye","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer and Information Security, Sejong University, Seoul, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8871-4299","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer and Information Security, Sejong University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050358397","display_name":"Mohammed Abdel\u2010Hafez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0729-094X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201726411","display_name":"United Arab Emirates University","ror":"https://ror.org/01km6p862","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201726411"]}],"countries":["AE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammed Abdel Hafez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Communication Engineering, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0729-094X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Communication Engineering, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201726411"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002236074","display_name":"Leila Nouri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4034-9437"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170238339","display_name":"Duy Tan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ezss144","country_code":"VN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170238339"]}],"countries":["VN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leila Nouri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Vietnam","School of Engineering & Technology, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Vietnam"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4034-9437","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Vietnam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170238339"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering & Technology, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Vietnam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170238339"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051194064","display_name":"Maher Assaad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1584-8747"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I182000528","display_name":"Ajman University","ror":"https://ror.org/01j1rma10","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I182000528"]}],"countries":["AE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maher Assaad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, College of Engineering and Information Technology, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1584-8747","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, College of Engineering and Information Technology, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182000528"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019823459","display_name":"Muhammad Akmal Chaudhary","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6063-3377"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I182000528","display_name":"Ajman University","ror":"https://ror.org/01j1rma10","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I182000528"]}],"countries":["AE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Akmal Chaudhary","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, College of Engineering and Information Technology, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6063-3377","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, College of Engineering and Information Technology, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182000528"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063992608","display_name":"Noorlindawaty Md Jizat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7618-2283"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173029219","display_name":"Multimedia University","ror":"https://ror.org/04zrbnc33","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Noorlindawaty Md. Jizat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Selangor, Malaysia","Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Persiaran Multimedia, Cyberjaya, Selangor, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7618-2283","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Selangor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Persiaran Multimedia, Cyberjaya, Selangor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":5,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5019693668"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294182474"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.1968,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.46509319,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":null,"first_page":"60264","last_page":"60275"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10262","display_name":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9914000034332275,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/band-pass-filter","display_name":"Band-pass filter","score":0.8309224843978882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microstrip","display_name":"Microstrip","score":0.6690540313720703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-harvesting","display_name":"Energy harvesting","score":0.5135433673858643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.49368295073509216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.38228243589401245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.36671751737594604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.33116790652275085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.2944643795490265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.220765620470047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11419498920440674}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147788027","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2718101","display_name":"Band-pass filter","level":2,"score":0.8309224843978882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657345","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q639055","display_name":"Microstrip","level":2,"score":0.6690540313720703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101518730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q930236","display_name":"Energy harvesting","level":3,"score":0.5135433673858643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.49368295073509216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.38228243589401245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.36671751737594604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.33116790652275085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.2944643795490265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.220765620470047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11419498920440674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3393836","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3393836","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10508350.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:shdl.mmu.edu.my:12443","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196753","display_name":"Siti Hasmah Digital Library-MMU Institutiona Repository (Multimedia University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I173029219","host_organization_name":"Multimedia University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"NonPeerReviewed"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:dab080d1293f4ffe9fe0c1d85b7be9e4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/dab080d1293f4ffe9fe0c1d85b7be9e4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 12, Pp 60264-60275 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3393836","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3393836","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10508350.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8399999737739563}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323300","display_name":"Universiti Teknologi Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/026w31v75"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4395447354.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4395447354.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2095608105","https://openalex.org/W2167087375","https://openalex.org/W2204032832","https://openalex.org/W2395866879","https://openalex.org/W2599057917","https://openalex.org/W2793067154","https://openalex.org/W2883050799","https://openalex.org/W2909085146","https://openalex.org/W2914354568","https://openalex.org/W2914767205","https://openalex.org/W3039263100","https://openalex.org/W3111524145","https://openalex.org/W3138657847","https://openalex.org/W3151527153","https://openalex.org/W3188938633","https://openalex.org/W3199634708","https://openalex.org/W4299689903","https://openalex.org/W4313437305","https://openalex.org/W4383500968","https://openalex.org/W4387673653","https://openalex.org/W4390480769","https://openalex.org/W4390789432","https://openalex.org/W4390789435","https://openalex.org/W4391743830","https://openalex.org/W4392262322","https://openalex.org/W6800673494"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2898145991","https://openalex.org/W2140821323","https://openalex.org/W2903121411","https://openalex.org/W2057179799","https://openalex.org/W2566010174","https://openalex.org/W2805827740","https://openalex.org/W1908935147","https://openalex.org/W1966708639","https://openalex.org/W1971404201","https://openalex.org/W2110759704"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"research":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,8,16,45,75],"novel":[4],"microstrip":[5,28],"configuration":[6],"for":[7,107,121,147],"lowpass-bandpass":[9],"triplexer.":[10],"To":[11],"design":[12],"this":[13,42],"triplexer,":[14],"first":[15],"lowpass":[17,76],"filter":[18],"(LPF)":[19],"with":[20,84,129,140],"some":[21],"empty":[22,34],"spaces":[23,35],"is":[24],"designed.":[25],"Then,":[26],"two":[27],"sections":[29],"are":[30,64,99,114,127,138],"embedded":[31],"inside":[32],"the":[33,68,135,148,157,160,164,181,189],"to":[36,66,171],"create":[37],"bandpass":[38,85],"(BP)":[39,86],"channels.":[40],"Therefore,":[41],"triplexer":[43,69,73,119,155,183],"occupies":[44],"very":[46],"small":[47],"size":[48],"of":[49,180],"0.003":[50],"\u03bbg":[51],"<sup":[52,166,173],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[53,167,174],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">2</sup>":[54],".":[55],"A":[56],"rigorous":[57],"mathematical":[58],"analysis":[59],"and":[60,92,104,110,142,150,178,188],"an":[61],"optimization":[62],"process":[63],"conducted":[65],"enhance":[67],"performance.":[70],"The":[71,95],"proposed":[72,182],"features":[74],"(LP)":[77],"channel":[78,162],"cut-off":[79],"frequency":[80],"at":[81,89],"870":[82],"MHz":[83],"channels":[87,112,137,152],"operating":[88],"1.335":[90],"GHz":[91],"2.055":[93],"GHz.":[94],"achieved":[96],"insertion":[97],"losses":[98],"0.2":[100],"dB,":[101,103],"0.09":[102],"0.04":[105],"dB":[106],"all":[108],"LP":[109,161],"BP":[111,136],"that":[113],"remarkably":[115],"low,":[116],"making":[117],"our":[118,185],"ideal":[120],"energy":[122],"harvesting":[123],"applications.":[124],"All":[125],"bands":[126],"flat":[128],"suitable":[130],"group":[131],"delays":[132],"(GDs).":[133],"Meanwhile,":[134],"wide":[139],"14.1%":[141],"25.5%":[143],"fractional":[144],"bandwidths":[145],"(FBWs)":[146],"middle":[149],"upper":[151],"respectively.":[153],"Our":[154],"suppresses":[156],"harmonics":[158],"after":[159],"from":[163],"1":[165],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">st</sup>":[168],"harmonic":[169],"up":[170],"3":[172],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">rd</sup>":[175],"harmonic.":[176],"Fabrication":[177],"measurement":[179],"validate":[184],"designing":[186],"method":[187],"simulation":[190],"results.":[191]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}