{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4392567344","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3374635","title":"ACO-Based Scheme in Edge Learning NOMA Networks for Task-Oriented Communications","display_name":"ACO-Based Scheme in Edge Learning NOMA Networks for Task-Oriented Communications","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392567344","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3374635"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3374635","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3374635","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10462117.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10462117.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022030776","display_name":"Carla E. Garc\u00eda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4692-253X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I186903577","display_name":"University of Luxembourg","ror":"https://ror.org/036x5ad56","country_code":"LU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405259781","display_name":"Interdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust","ror":"https://ror.org/02qav7c04","country_code":"LU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186903577","https://openalex.org/I4405259781"]}],"countries":["LU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carla E. Garc\u00eda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Interdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust (SnT), University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg, Luxembourg"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4692-253X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust (SnT), University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg, Luxembourg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186903577","https://openalex.org/I4405259781"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036624462","display_name":"Mario R. Camana","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1953-872X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I186903577","display_name":"University of Luxembourg","ror":"https://ror.org/036x5ad56","country_code":"LU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405259781","display_name":"Interdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust","ror":"https://ror.org/02qav7c04","country_code":"LU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186903577","https://openalex.org/I4405259781"]}],"countries":["LU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mario R. Camana","raw_affiliation_strings":["Interdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust (SnT), University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg, Luxembourg"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1953-872X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust (SnT), University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg, Luxembourg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186903577","https://openalex.org/I4405259781"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082206251","display_name":"Insoo Koo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7476-8782"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40542001","display_name":"University of Ulsan","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2f8975","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40542001"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Insoo Koo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering, University of Ulsan, Ulsan, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7476-8782","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering, University of Ulsan, Ulsan, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40542001"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.8932,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69307705,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":null,"first_page":"37692","last_page":"37701"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13052","display_name":"Molecular Communication and Nanonetworks","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noma","display_name":"Noma","score":0.884483814239502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.792061448097229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.6708561778068542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.5613604187965393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.5407798886299133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.460541695356369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.33333852887153625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2615162134170532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications-link","display_name":"Telecommunications link","score":0.13121432065963745}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775918612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q994794","display_name":"Noma","level":3,"score":0.884483814239502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.792061448097229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6708561778068542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.5613604187965393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5407798886299133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.460541695356369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.33333852887153625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2615162134170532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138660444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5607897","display_name":"Telecommunications link","level":2,"score":0.13121432065963745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3374635","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3374635","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10462117.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:orbilu.uni.lu:10993/60534","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://orbilu.uni.lu/handle/10993/60534","pdf_url":"https://orbilu.uni.lu/bitstream/10993/60534/1/ACO-based_Scheme_in_Edge_Learning_NOMA_Networks_for_Task-Oriented_Communications.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401815","display_name":"Open Repository and Bibliography (University of Luxembourg)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I186903577","host_organization_name":"University of Luxembourg","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, 1-1 (2024-03-07)","raw_type":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:477c9627db6346bab021cd64a6dc366c","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/477c9627db6346bab021cd64a6dc366c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 12, Pp 37692-37701 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3374635","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3374635","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10462117.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1726567557","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021RIS-003","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311687","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Education"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2192672005","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021RIS-003","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320671","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4700831490","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022-","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335489","funder_display_name":"Institute for Information and Communications Technology Promotion"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5347132709","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021RIS-003","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5717323603","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021RIS-003","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328359","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6821866344","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022-0-00805","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328359","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8248926532","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021RIS-003","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322724","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Education, India"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8910741575","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NRF-2021R1A2B5B01001721","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311687","display_name":"Ministry of Education","ror":"https://ror.org/03m01yf64"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320671","display_name":"National Research Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/05s0g1g46"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/013aysd81"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322724","display_name":"Ministry of Education, India","ror":"https://ror.org/048xjjh50"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324891","display_name":"Iran Telecommunication Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01a3g2z22"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328359","display_name":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/01wpjm123"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335489","display_name":"Institute for Information and Communications Technology Promotion","ror":"https://ror.org/01g0hqq23"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4392567344.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4392567344.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1975009952","https://openalex.org/W1998027133","https://openalex.org/W2002592134","https://openalex.org/W2007339694","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2466822204","https://openalex.org/W2560609797","https://openalex.org/W2885828982","https://openalex.org/W2909223573","https://openalex.org/W2921224230","https://openalex.org/W2962783428","https://openalex.org/W2971544482","https://openalex.org/W2980856918","https://openalex.org/W3045113911","https://openalex.org/W3046522680","https://openalex.org/W3093486550","https://openalex.org/W3105886168","https://openalex.org/W3119191564","https://openalex.org/W3193665107","https://openalex.org/W3197326271","https://openalex.org/W3206415263","https://openalex.org/W3212941463","https://openalex.org/W4230846739","https://openalex.org/W4308736131","https://openalex.org/W4312678716","https://openalex.org/W4312875592","https://openalex.org/W4313455370","https://openalex.org/W4323665392","https://openalex.org/W4323669581","https://openalex.org/W4375798298","https://openalex.org/W4384158407"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3030525848","https://openalex.org/W4385197910","https://openalex.org/W2340639785","https://openalex.org/W3010814398","https://openalex.org/W4385197899","https://openalex.org/W3005957545","https://openalex.org/W2076432172","https://openalex.org/W4309235375","https://openalex.org/W2887349183","https://openalex.org/W1522862521"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Conventional":[0],"communications":[1,68,81],"systems":[2],"centered":[3],"on":[4,41,109],"data":[5,21],"prioritize":[6],"maximizing":[7],"network":[8],"throughput":[9],"using":[10],"Shannon\u2019s":[11],"theory,":[12],"which":[13],"is":[14,57],"primarily":[15],"concerned":[16],"with":[17,166],"securely":[18],"transmitting":[19],"the":[20,28,110,119,124,152,155,159,163,172,177],"despite":[22],"limited":[23],"radio":[24],"resources.":[25],"However,":[26],"in":[27,70,75,94,176],"realm":[29],"of":[30,154,174],"edge":[31,91,180],"learning,":[32],"these":[33],"methods":[34],"frequently":[35],"fall":[36],"short":[37],"because":[38],"they":[39],"depend":[40],"traditional":[42],"source":[43],"coding":[44,47],"and":[45,90,122,144],"channel":[46],"principles,":[48],"ultimately":[49],"failing":[50],"to":[51,59,65,116],"improve":[52],"learning":[53,120,181],"performance.":[54],"Consequently,":[55],"it":[56],"crucial":[58],"transition":[60],"from":[61],"a":[62,66,83,105],"data-centric":[63],"viewpoint":[64],"task-oriented":[67,84,179],"approach":[69,107],"wireless":[71],"system":[72,182],"design.":[73],"Therefore,":[74],"this":[76],"paper,":[77],"we":[78,103,129],"propose":[79,104],"efficient":[80],"under":[82],"principle":[85],"by":[86,191],"optimizing":[87],"power":[88,125],"allocation":[89,126],"learning-error":[92],"prediction":[93],"an":[95],"edge-aided":[96],"non-orthogonal":[97],"multiple":[98],"access":[99],"(NOMA)":[100],"network.":[101],"Furthermore,":[102],"novel":[106],"based":[108],"ant":[111],"colony":[112],"optimization":[113,146],"(ACO)":[114],"algorithm":[115,157],"jointly":[117],"minimize":[118],"error":[121],"optimize":[123],"variables.":[127],"Moreover,":[128],"investigate":[130],"four":[131],"additional":[132],"benchmark":[133],"schemes":[134],"(particle":[135],"swarm":[136,140],"optimization,":[137,141],"quantum":[138],"particle":[139],"cuckoo":[142],"search,":[143],"butterfly":[145],"algorithms).":[147],"Satisfactorily,":[148],"simulation":[149],"results":[150],"validate":[151],"superiority":[153],"ACO":[156],"over":[158],"baseline":[160],"schemes,":[161],"achieving":[162],"best":[164],"performance":[165],"less":[167],"computation":[168],"time.":[169],"In":[170],"addition,":[171],"integration":[173],"NOMA":[175],"proposed":[178],"obtains":[183],"higher":[184],"sum":[185],"rate":[186],"values":[187],"than":[188],"those":[189],"achieved":[190],"conventional":[192],"schemes.":[193]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-07-15T18:14:33.161393","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}