{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391454587","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3360857","title":"Single Shot Detector CNN and Deep Dilated Masks for Vision-Based Hand Gesture Recognition From Video Sequences","display_name":"Single Shot Detector CNN and Deep Dilated Masks for Vision-Based Hand Gesture Recognition From Video Sequences","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391454587","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3360857"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3360857","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3360857","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10418590.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10418590.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044844639","display_name":"Fahmid Al Farid","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2625-2348"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173029219","display_name":"Multimedia University","ror":"https://ror.org/04zrbnc33","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fahmid Al Farid","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia","Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Jalan Multimedia, Cyberjaya, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Jalan Multimedia, Cyberjaya, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010882526","display_name":"Noramiza Hashim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9838-2892"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173029219","display_name":"Multimedia University","ror":"https://ror.org/04zrbnc33","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Noramiza Hashim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Computing and Informatics, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia","Faculty of Computing and Informatics, Multimedia University, Jalan Multimedia, Cyberjaya, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9838-2892","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computing and Informatics, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computing and Informatics, Multimedia University, Jalan Multimedia, Cyberjaya, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027706486","display_name":"Junaidi Abdullah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8820-2472"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173029219","display_name":"Multimedia University","ror":"https://ror.org/04zrbnc33","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junaidi Bin Abdullah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Computing and Informatics, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia","Faculty of Computing and Informatics, Multimedia University, Jalan Multimedia, Cyberjaya, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computing and Informatics, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computing and Informatics, Multimedia University, Jalan Multimedia, Cyberjaya, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069580378","display_name":"Md Roman Bhuiyan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8919-4459"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173029219","display_name":"Multimedia University","ror":"https://ror.org/04zrbnc33","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120897","display_name":"Suleyman Demirel University","ror":"https://ror.org/02s8x5a25","country_code":"KZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210120897"]}],"countries":["KZ","MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md. Roman Bhuiyan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Computing and Informatics, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia","Suleyman Demirel University2, Almaty, Kazakhstan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8919-4459","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computing and Informatics, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Suleyman Demirel University2, Almaty, Kazakhstan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120897"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034751193","display_name":"Magzhan Kairanbay","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8741-434X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120897","display_name":"Suleyman Demirel University","ror":"https://ror.org/02s8x5a25","country_code":"KZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210120897"]}],"countries":["KZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Magzhan Kairanbay","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Suleyman Demirel University (SDU), Almaty, Kazakhstan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Suleyman Demirel University (SDU), Almaty, Kazakhstan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120897"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022277248","display_name":"Z. Yusoff","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0764-5007"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173029219","display_name":"Multimedia University","ror":"https://ror.org/04zrbnc33","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zulfadzli Yusoff","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia","Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Jalan Multimedia, Cyberjaya, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Jalan Multimedia, Cyberjaya, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027445807","display_name":"Hezerul Abdul Karim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7613-4596"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173029219","display_name":"Multimedia University","ror":"https://ror.org/04zrbnc33","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hezerul Abdul Karim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia","Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Jalan Multimedia, Cyberjaya, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7613-4596","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Jalan Multimedia, Cyberjaya, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066663861","display_name":"Sarina Mansor","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4939-0631"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173029219","display_name":"Multimedia University","ror":"https://ror.org/04zrbnc33","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sarina Mansor","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia","Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Jalan Multimedia, Cyberjaya, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4939-0631","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Jalan Multimedia, Cyberjaya, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050372209","display_name":"Md Tanjil Sarker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0754-5498"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173029219","display_name":"Multimedia University","ror":"https://ror.org/04zrbnc33","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"MD. Tanjil Sarker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia","Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Jalan Multimedia, Cyberjaya, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0754-5498","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Jalan Multimedia, Cyberjaya, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045861819","display_name":"Gobbi Ramasamy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4399-1417"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173029219","display_name":"Multimedia University","ror":"https://ror.org/04zrbnc33","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gobbi Ramasamy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia","Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Jalan Multimedia, Cyberjaya, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4399-1417","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Jalan Multimedia, Cyberjaya, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":10,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":6.2145,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96754763,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":null,"first_page":"28564","last_page":"28574"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11398","display_name":"Hand Gesture Recognition Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11398","display_name":"Hand Gesture Recognition Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10812","display_name":"Human Pose and Action Recognition","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12740","display_name":"Gait Recognition and Analysis","score":0.9824000000953674,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gesture","display_name":"Gesture","score":0.8634238243103027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7978938221931458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7659612894058228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.7592419385910034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.7070605158805847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gesture-recognition","display_name":"Gesture recognition","score":0.6918618083000183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rgb-color-model","display_name":"RGB color model","score":0.5957697629928589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.5498372316360474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.45493870973587036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.43896815180778503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detector","display_name":"Detector","score":0.41432642936706543}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207347870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371174","display_name":"Gesture","level":2,"score":0.8634238243103027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7978938221931458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7659612894058228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.7592419385910034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.7070605158805847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159437735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1519524","display_name":"Gesture recognition","level":3,"score":0.6918618083000183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82990744","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166194","display_name":"RGB color model","level":2,"score":0.5957697629928589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.5498372316360474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.45493870973587036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.43896815180778503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.41432642936706543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3360857","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3360857","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10418590.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:shdl.mmu.edu.my:12164","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196753","display_name":"Siti Hasmah Digital Library-MMU Institutiona Repository (Multimedia University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I173029219","host_organization_name":"Multimedia University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"NonPeerReviewed"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:d63ce9f275aa4dafbd3263525db7f839","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/d63ce9f275aa4dafbd3263525db7f839","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 12, Pp 28564-28574 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3360857","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3360857","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10418590.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6249637967","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MMUI/230023.02","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320313202","funder_display_name":"Multimedia University"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320313202","display_name":"Multimedia University","ror":"https://ror.org/04zrbnc33"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4391454587.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4391454587.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":54,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W28988658","https://openalex.org/W639708223","https://openalex.org/W790225446","https://openalex.org/W1536680647","https://openalex.org/W1594098193","https://openalex.org/W1923332106","https://openalex.org/W1944615693","https://openalex.org/W2068730032","https://openalex.org/W2115749350","https://openalex.org/W2119144962","https://openalex.org/W2193145675","https://openalex.org/W2196256193","https://openalex.org/W2235034809","https://openalex.org/W2270675063","https://openalex.org/W2341234201","https://openalex.org/W2342662179","https://openalex.org/W2342776425","https://openalex.org/W2480295938","https://openalex.org/W2486932383","https://openalex.org/W2508191294","https://openalex.org/W2519328139","https://openalex.org/W2520613337","https://openalex.org/W2561981131","https://openalex.org/W2736707111","https://openalex.org/W2902386120","https://openalex.org/W2912440997","https://openalex.org/W2963037989","https://openalex.org/W2963542991","https://openalex.org/W2964191259","https://openalex.org/W2964214371","https://openalex.org/W2964423004","https://openalex.org/W2973199468","https://openalex.org/W2979786366","https://openalex.org/W3013985383","https://openalex.org/W3034442691","https://openalex.org/W3037206983","https://openalex.org/W3085860926","https://openalex.org/W3091225957","https://openalex.org/W3093820501","https://openalex.org/W3106250896","https://openalex.org/W3114365721","https://openalex.org/W3131282664","https://openalex.org/W3157837743","https://openalex.org/W3157903123","https://openalex.org/W3195992483","https://openalex.org/W3216224140","https://openalex.org/W4281787679","https://openalex.org/W4291825503","https://openalex.org/W6629368666","https://openalex.org/W6635419406","https://openalex.org/W6677247996","https://openalex.org/W6677580257","https://openalex.org/W6724997344","https://openalex.org/W6783531917"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2537963312","https://openalex.org/W2902873204","https://openalex.org/W2185750513","https://openalex.org/W2010878661","https://openalex.org/W3147379364","https://openalex.org/W2026258298","https://openalex.org/W3204639664","https://openalex.org/W2970836791","https://openalex.org/W2989699735","https://openalex.org/W3174643231"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"an":[1,178],"increasing":[2],"number":[3,124],"of":[4,38,57,61,66,99,102,125,183,192,203,245,271,285],"people":[5],"on":[6,260],"the":[7,30,34,44,58,64,152,160,172,184,215,218,230,252,261,266,269,292,301,308],"planet":[8],"today,":[9],"innovative":[10],"human-computer":[11],"interaction":[12],"technologies":[13],"and":[14,36,87,113,147,155,255,295],"approaches":[15],"may":[16,104],"be":[17,105],"employed":[18],"to":[19,32,80,94,118,213,265,311,315],"assist":[20],"individuals":[21],"in":[22,63,122,217,247,251,257,287,291,297,304],"leading":[23],"more":[24,110,221],"fulfilling":[25],"lives.":[26],"Gesture-based":[27],"technology":[28],"has":[29],"potential":[31],"improve":[33],"safety":[35],"well-being":[37],"impaired":[39],"people,":[40],"as":[41,43],"well":[42],"general":[45],"population.":[46],"Recognizing":[47],"gestures":[48,84,225,241,302],"from":[49],"video":[50,146],"streams":[51],"is":[52,129,156,174],"a":[53,123,132,163,190,200,317],"difficult":[54],"problem":[55],"because":[56],"large":[59],"degree":[60],"variation":[62],"characteristics":[65],"each":[67,182,195],"motion":[68],"across":[69],"individuals.":[70],"In":[71,137,268],"this":[72],"article,":[73],"we":[74,209,238,281],"propose":[75],"applying":[76],"deep":[77,211,236],"learning":[78,237],"methods":[79],"recognize":[81,239],"automated":[82],"hand":[83,96,120,161,224,240,320],"using":[85,131,162,229],"RGB":[86,145,248,288],"depth":[88,148,253,293],"data.":[89],"To":[90],"train":[91],"neural":[92],"networks":[93],"detect":[95],"gestures,":[97],"any":[98],"these":[100],"forms":[101],"data":[103],"utilized.":[106],"Gesturebased":[107],"interfaces":[108],"are":[109],"natural,":[111],"intuitive,":[112],"straightforward.":[114],"Earlier":[115],"study":[116],"attempted":[117],"characterize":[119],"motions":[121],"contexts.":[126],"Our":[127],"technique":[128,233],"evaluated":[130],"vision-based":[133,319],"gesture":[134,204,216,321],"recognition":[135,322],"system.":[136,323],"our":[138,272],"suggested":[139],"technique,":[140],"image":[141,219],"collection":[142,191],"starts":[143],"with":[144,151,242],"information":[149],"captured":[150],"Kinect":[153],"sensor":[154],"followed":[157],"by":[158],"tracking":[159],"single":[164],"shot":[165],"detector":[166],"Convolutional":[167],"Neural":[168],"Network":[169],"(SSD-CNN).":[170],"When":[171],"kernel":[173],"applied,":[175],"it":[176],"creates":[177],"output":[179],"value":[180],"at":[181],"m":[185],"\u00d7":[186],"n":[187],"locations.":[188],"Using":[189,235],"convolutional":[193],"filters,":[194],"new":[196],"feature":[197],"layer":[198],"generates":[199],"defined":[201],"set":[202],"detection":[205],"predictions.":[206],"After":[207],"that,":[208],"perform":[210],"dilation":[212],"make":[214],"masks":[220],"visible.":[222],"Finally,":[223],"have":[226],"been":[227],"detected":[228],"well-known":[231],"classification":[232],"SVM.":[234],"higher":[243,283],"accuracy":[244,284],"93.68%":[246],"passage,":[249,254,289,294],"83.45%":[250],"90.61%":[256],"RGB-D":[258,298],"conjunction":[259,299],"SKIG":[262],"dataset":[263,280],"compared":[264],"state-of-the-art.":[267],"context":[270],"own":[273],"created":[274],"Different":[275],"Camera":[276],"Orientation":[277],"Gesture":[278],"(DCOG)":[279],"got":[282],"92.78%":[286],"79.55%":[290],"88.56%":[296],"for":[300],"collected":[303],"0-degree":[305],"angle.":[306],"Moreover,":[307],"framework":[309],"intends":[310],"use":[312],"unique":[313],"methodologies":[314],"construct":[316],"superior":[318]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}