{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391094273","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3356598","title":"Evolving Electric Mobility Energy Efficiency: In-Depth Analysis of Integrated Electronic Control Unit Development in Electric Vehicles","display_name":"Evolving Electric Mobility Energy Efficiency: In-Depth Analysis of Integrated Electronic Control Unit Development in Electric Vehicles","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391094273","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3356598"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3356598","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3356598","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10410632.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10410632.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069180039","display_name":"Syed Naqvi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1751-1117"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83202590","display_name":"Jeju National University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hnb4n85","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83202590"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Syed Shehryar Ali Naqvi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics Engineering, Jeju National University, Jeju, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1751-1117","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics Engineering, Jeju National University, Jeju, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83202590"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013523005","display_name":"Harun Jamil","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8685-4407"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83202590","display_name":"Jeju National University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hnb4n85","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83202590"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Harun Jamil","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics Engineering, Jeju National University, Jeju, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics Engineering, Jeju National University, Jeju, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83202590"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040571073","display_name":"Naeem Iqbal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2749-6344"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","display_name":"Queen's University Belfast","ror":"https://ror.org/00hswnk62","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Naeem Iqbal","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Queen&#x2019;s University Belfast, Belfast, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2749-6344","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Queen&#x2019;s University Belfast, Belfast, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030019669","display_name":"Salabat Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1470-0529"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16076960","display_name":"COMSATS University Islamabad","ror":"https://ror.org/00nqqvk19","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16076960"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83202590","display_name":"Jeju National University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hnb4n85","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83202590"]}],"countries":["KR","PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Salabat Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Big Data Research Center, Jeju National University, Jeju, Republic of Korea","Department of Computer Science, COMSATS University Islamabad, Attock Campus, Attock, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Big Data Research Center, Jeju National University, Jeju, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83202590"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, COMSATS University Islamabad, Attock Campus, Attock, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16076960"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036457025","display_name":"Murad Ali Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8286-5504"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83202590","display_name":"Jeju National University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hnb4n85","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83202590"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Murad Ali Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering, Jeju National University, Jeju, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Jeju National University, Jeju, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83202590"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027439209","display_name":"Faiza Qayyum","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9597-2387"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83202590","display_name":"Jeju National University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hnb4n85","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83202590"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Faiza Qayyum","raw_affiliation_strings":["Big Data Research Center, Jeju National University, Jeju, Republic of Korea","Department of Computer Engineering, Jeju National University, Jeju, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9597-2387","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Big Data Research Center, Jeju National University, Jeju, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83202590"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Jeju National University, Jeju, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83202590"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004507358","display_name":"Do\u2010Hyeun Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3457-2301"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83202590","display_name":"Jeju National University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hnb4n85","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83202590"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Do-Hyeun Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics Engineering, Jeju National University, Jeju, Republic of Korea","Department of Computer Engineering, Jeju National University, Jeju, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3457-2301","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics Engineering, Jeju National University, Jeju, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83202590"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Jeju National University, Jeju, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83202590"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":6.1515,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":37,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97192789,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":null,"first_page":"15957","last_page":"15983"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10808","display_name":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","score":0.9319000244140625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10808","display_name":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","score":0.9319000244140625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10768","display_name":"Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure","score":0.9136000275611877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unit","display_name":"Unit (ring theory)","score":0.5322693586349487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.49915480613708496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.4780205488204956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-control-unit","display_name":"Electronic control unit","score":0.4427407383918762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.26826226711273193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.17638906836509705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.0981808602809906}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122637931","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118084","display_name":"Unit (ring theory)","level":2,"score":0.5322693586349487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.49915480613708496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.4780205488204956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181229668","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1343700","display_name":"Electronic control unit","level":2,"score":0.4427407383918762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.26826226711273193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.17638906836509705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0981808602809906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3356598","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3356598","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10410632.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:3c6ae4bcabac40c0b443bf80a8659508","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/3c6ae4bcabac40c0b443bf80a8659508","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 12, Pp 15957-15983 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3356598","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3356598","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10410632.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2162677430","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"23ZD1160","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322093","funder_display_name":"Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3836315240","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022H1D3A2A02055024","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322093","display_name":"Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03ysstz10"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/013aysd81"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4391094273.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4391094273.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":165,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W139031124","https://openalex.org/W290425553","https://openalex.org/W1932271708","https://openalex.org/W1965657007","https://openalex.org/W1968105121","https://openalex.org/W1969403439","https://openalex.org/W1970417955","https://openalex.org/W1972101078","https://openalex.org/W1981585039","https://openalex.org/W1983102490","https://openalex.org/W1987405988","https://openalex.org/W1991063577","https://openalex.org/W2004258450","https://openalex.org/W2009123569","https://openalex.org/W2024428377","https://openalex.org/W2033515154","https://openalex.org/W2040420184","https://openalex.org/W2042024944","https://openalex.org/W2047336131","https://openalex.org/W2051618182","https://openalex.org/W2052347379","https://openalex.org/W2063277719","https://openalex.org/W2073455019","https://openalex.org/W2073801689","https://openalex.org/W2082836362","https://openalex.org/W2102956493","https://openalex.org/W2119208341","https://openalex.org/W2128478416","https://openalex.org/W2144208997","https://openalex.org/W2146514337","https://openalex.org/W2147618012","https://openalex.org/W2151005775","https://openalex.org/W2240146163","https://openalex.org/W2295765097","https://openalex.org/W2315470062","https://openalex.org/W2345026604","https://openalex.org/W2346296888","https://openalex.org/W2427758700","https://openalex.org/W2467910453","https://openalex.org/W2469944670","https://openalex.org/W2543963939","https://openalex.org/W2583880814","https://openalex.org/W2588007382","https://openalex.org/W2611441911","https://openalex.org/W2721447070","https://openalex.org/W2739546661","https://openalex.org/W2755551059","https://openalex.org/W2756328215","https://openalex.org/W2780393442","https://openalex.org/W2781204841","https://openalex.org/W2793764531","https://openalex.org/W2805224577","https://openalex.org/W2809149939","https://openalex.org/W2895474318","https://openalex.org/W2899474210","https://openalex.org/W2900051393","https://openalex.org/W2904910110","https://openalex.org/W2905093851","https://openalex.org/W2925401956","https://openalex.org/W2950180614","https://openalex.org/W2965935469","https://openalex.org/W2980529142","https://openalex.org/W3006552074","https://openalex.org/W3014343856","https://openalex.org/W3016028447","https://openalex.org/W3020279288","https://openalex.org/W3028406737","https://openalex.org/W3036727804","https://openalex.org/W3083993616","https://openalex.org/W3093374907","https://openalex.org/W3101139452","https://openalex.org/W3105946069","https://openalex.org/W3108486830","https://openalex.org/W3111767992","https://openalex.org/W3112257289","https://openalex.org/W3112666407","https://openalex.org/W3120785768","https://openalex.org/W3127468692","https://openalex.org/W3128307301","https://openalex.org/W3135134143","https://openalex.org/W3136432015","https://openalex.org/W3140789748","https://openalex.org/W3141735720","https://openalex.org/W3163947653","https://openalex.org/W3189616650","https://openalex.org/W3191052810","https://openalex.org/W3195019475","https://openalex.org/W3197915898","https://openalex.org/W3200403671","https://openalex.org/W3200434061","https://openalex.org/W3203320670","https://openalex.org/W3207516651","https://openalex.org/W3209200004","https://openalex.org/W3212170806","https://openalex.org/W3217077777","https://openalex.org/W4205147933","https://openalex.org/W4205769419","https://openalex.org/W4206607874","https://openalex.org/W4206951632","https://openalex.org/W4207001164","https://openalex.org/W4210628151","https://openalex.org/W4213335874","https://openalex.org/W4213449433","https://openalex.org/W4214753912","https://openalex.org/W4214769809","https://openalex.org/W4220721463","https://openalex.org/W4220991424","https://openalex.org/W4221047729","https://openalex.org/W4221125501","https://openalex.org/W4221138616","https://openalex.org/W4226141607","https://openalex.org/W4226317300","https://openalex.org/W4229009705","https://openalex.org/W4281745553","https://openalex.org/W4289928116","https://openalex.org/W4293195550","https://openalex.org/W4293261737","https://openalex.org/W4293542225","https://openalex.org/W4301373990","https://openalex.org/W4302774272","https://openalex.org/W4304690759","https://openalex.org/W4308080791","https://openalex.org/W4308177967","https://openalex.org/W4310758029","https://openalex.org/W4311261620","https://openalex.org/W4311343070","https://openalex.org/W4312222142","https://openalex.org/W4312242979","https://openalex.org/W4313215554","https://openalex.org/W4313413681","https://openalex.org/W4313554980","https://openalex.org/W4317797568","https://openalex.org/W4318831873","https://openalex.org/W4319081211","https://openalex.org/W4323338784","https://openalex.org/W4360615845","https://openalex.org/W4361275963","https://openalex.org/W4365807811","https://openalex.org/W4366148230","https://openalex.org/W4366374807","https://openalex.org/W4367365602","https://openalex.org/W4376115055","https://openalex.org/W4377942845","https://openalex.org/W4379380491","https://openalex.org/W4383503826","https://openalex.org/W4383532459","https://openalex.org/W4383901257","https://openalex.org/W4384519536","https://openalex.org/W4384917072","https://openalex.org/W4384942197","https://openalex.org/W4385194695","https://openalex.org/W4385236940","https://openalex.org/W4385306011","https://openalex.org/W4385486288","https://openalex.org/W4385491568","https://openalex.org/W4385879801","https://openalex.org/W4386065270","https://openalex.org/W4386225785","https://openalex.org/W4386323839","https://openalex.org/W4386632254","https://openalex.org/W4386768241","https://openalex.org/W4387644596","https://openalex.org/W6640355086","https://openalex.org/W6690860771","https://openalex.org/W6852074264"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2530322880","https://openalex.org/W1596801655","https://openalex.org/W2359140296"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,66,114,197],"integrated":[1,50,130,165,224],"Electronic":[2,32],"Control":[3,25,34,38],"Unit":[4,26,39],"(ECU)":[5],"plays":[6],"a":[7,87,140,178,203],"pivotal":[8],"role":[9,145],"in":[10,102,111,149,168,177,195,219,226],"optimizing":[11],"energy":[12,64,76],"efficiency":[13,77],"within":[14],"electric":[15,103],"vehicles":[16,104],"(EVs)":[17],"by":[18,78,174,188],"coordinating":[19],"various":[20,47,72,98,112],"subsystems,":[21],"including":[22],"the":[23,46,69,90,93,121,137,144,160,169,212,221],"Vehicle":[24],"(VCU),":[27],"Electrical":[28],"Power":[29],"Steering":[30],"(EPS),":[31],"Stability":[33],"(ESC),":[35],"and":[36,52,58,83,95,125,154,162,206],"Body":[37],"(BCU).":[40],"Our":[41],"comprehensive":[42],"review":[43],"deeply":[44],"explores":[45],"aspects":[48],"of":[49,71,97,143,146,164,171,181,191,223],"ECUs":[51,124,225],"their":[53,109,126],"sub-disciplines,":[54],"emphasizing":[55],"development":[56],"approaches":[57],"algorithms":[59,167],"specifically":[60],"designed":[61],"for":[62],"mobility":[63],"efficiency.":[65],"study":[67,116,138],"shows":[68],"effect":[70],"control":[73,99,135,173,193],"units":[74,148],"on":[75],"carefully":[79],"examining":[80],"case":[81],"studies":[82],"real-world":[84],"applications.":[85],"Employing":[86],"critical":[88],"assessment,":[89],"paper":[91],"examines":[92],"advantages":[94],"disadvantages":[96],"systems":[100],"utilized":[101],"(EVs),":[105],"providing":[106],"insight":[107],"into":[108],"effectiveness":[110],"situations.":[113],"presented":[115],"is":[117],"typically":[118],"related":[119],"to":[120,210],"relationship":[122],"between":[123],"sub-branches":[127],"through":[128],"an":[129],"approach.":[131],"By":[132],"comparing":[133,175],"current":[134],"approaches,":[136],"offers":[139],"deep":[141],"knowledge":[142,190],"these":[147],"improving":[150],"vehicle":[151],"performance,":[152],"stability,":[153],"overall":[155],"control.":[156],"Furthermore,":[157],"we":[158],"evaluate":[159],"strengths":[161],"limitations":[163],"ECU":[166],"context":[170],"EV":[172],"them":[176],"fair":[179],"amount":[180],"detail.":[182],"We":[183],"identify":[184],"important":[185],"research":[186,198],"gaps":[187],"integrating":[189],"multiple":[192],"areas":[194],"EV.":[196],"effort":[199],"will":[200],"give":[201],"researchers":[202],"path":[204],"forward":[205],"make":[207],"it":[208],"possible":[209],"pinpoint":[211],"prospective":[213],"dimensions":[214],"that":[215],"need":[216],"further":[217],"exploration":[218],"advancing":[220],"area":[222],"EVs.":[227]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12}],"updated_date":"2026-07-06T08:01:05.025921","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
