{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4390828064","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3353378","title":"Challenges, Solutions and Future Trends in EV-Technology: A Review","display_name":"Challenges, Solutions and Future Trends in EV-Technology: A Review","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4390828064","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3353378"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3353378","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3353378","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10398193.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10398193.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093557576","display_name":"Sudarshan Gnanavendan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I876193797","display_name":"Vellore Institute of Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/00qzypv28","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sudarshan Gnanavendan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering (SMEC), Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering (SMEC), Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077880173","display_name":"Senthil Kumaran Selvaraj","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9994-9424"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I876193797","display_name":"Vellore Institute of Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/00qzypv28","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Senthil Kumaran Selvaraj","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Manufacturing Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering (SMEC), Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9994-9424","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Manufacturing Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering (SMEC), Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102900359","display_name":"S. Jithin Dev","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0768-3970"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I876193797","display_name":"Vellore Institute of Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/00qzypv28","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Jithin Dev","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering (SMEC), Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering (SMEC), Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070760570","display_name":"Kishore Kumar Mahato","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1687-010X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I876193797","display_name":"Vellore Institute of Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/00qzypv28","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kishore Kumar Mahato","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Manufacturing Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering (SMEC), Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Manufacturing Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering (SMEC), Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082152283","display_name":"R. Srii Swathish","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I876193797","display_name":"Vellore Institute of Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/00qzypv28","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Srii Swathish","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering (SMEC), Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering (SMEC), Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044393679","display_name":"G. Sundaramali","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I876193797","display_name":"Vellore Institute of Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/00qzypv28","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Sundaramali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Manufacturing Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering (SMEC), Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Manufacturing Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering (SMEC), Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063697006","display_name":"Oussama Accouche","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7759-5362"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2803079837","display_name":"American University of the Middle East","ror":"https://ror.org/02gqgne03","country_code":"KW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2803079837"]}],"countries":["KW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oussama Accouche","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Egaila, Kuwait"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7759-5362","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Egaila, Kuwait","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803079837"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033858264","display_name":"Marc Azab","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0173-3209"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2803079837","display_name":"American University of the Middle East","ror":"https://ror.org/02gqgne03","country_code":"KW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2803079837"]}],"countries":["KW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marc Azab","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Egaila, Kuwait"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Egaila, Kuwait","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803079837"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5093557576"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":25.329,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":129,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99838756,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":null,"first_page":"17242","last_page":"17260"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10768","display_name":"Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10768","display_name":"Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12095","display_name":"Vehicle emissions and performance","score":0.9887999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12617","display_name":"Energy, Environment, and Transportation Policies","score":0.9695000052452087,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbon-footprint","display_name":"Carbon footprint","score":0.705344557762146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6777900457382202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecological-footprint","display_name":"Ecological footprint","score":0.5809985399246216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zero-emission","display_name":"Zero emission","score":0.4374867081642151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-vehicle","display_name":"Electric vehicle","score":0.41978919506073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3856084942817688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-economics","display_name":"Environmental economics","score":0.3748879134654999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.3557701110839844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.3378835916519165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/greenhouse-gas","display_name":"Greenhouse gas","score":0.27676382660865784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2765042781829834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainability","display_name":"Sustainability","score":0.2045876383781433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.20022115111351013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.09429231286048889}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780936489","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q310667","display_name":"Carbon footprint","level":3,"score":0.705344557762146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6777900457382202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83516724","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q234173","display_name":"Ecological footprint","level":3,"score":0.5809985399246216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118334743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846292","display_name":"Zero emission","level":2,"score":0.4374867081642151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776422217","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13629441","display_name":"Electric vehicle","level":3,"score":0.41978919506073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3856084942817688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134560507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753291","display_name":"Environmental economics","level":1,"score":0.3748879134654999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.3557701110839844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3378835916519165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47737302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167336","display_name":"Greenhouse gas","level":2,"score":0.27676382660865784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2765042781829834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66204764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219416","display_name":"Sustainability","level":2,"score":0.2045876383781433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.20022115111351013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.09429231286048889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3353378","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3353378","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10398193.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:b6c2534f8b334a7f854d5c66f2c027c8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/b6c2534f8b334a7f854d5c66f2c027c8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 12, Pp 17242-17260 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3353378","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3353378","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10398193.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6399999856948853,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322838","display_name":"VIT University","ror":"https://ror.org/00qzypv28"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4390828064.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4390828064.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":107,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1493565176","https://openalex.org/W1505659006","https://openalex.org/W1712068010","https://openalex.org/W1831032646","https://openalex.org/W1967430411","https://openalex.org/W1974496506","https://openalex.org/W1993937997","https://openalex.org/W1994775554","https://openalex.org/W2003871514","https://openalex.org/W2005590525","https://openalex.org/W2007019538","https://openalex.org/W2014517525","https://openalex.org/W2019769688","https://openalex.org/W2029419586","https://openalex.org/W2033729184","https://openalex.org/W2050928834","https://openalex.org/W2062472118","https://openalex.org/W2062669342","https://openalex.org/W2063996928","https://openalex.org/W2067223115","https://openalex.org/W2067657215","https://openalex.org/W2068731962","https://openalex.org/W2074024202","https://openalex.org/W2076887547","https://openalex.org/W2095941459","https://openalex.org/W2096667044","https://openalex.org/W2098412443","https://openalex.org/W2099411031","https://openalex.org/W2129744026","https://openalex.org/W2137031205","https://openalex.org/W2143850584","https://openalex.org/W2157548698","https://openalex.org/W2163146645","https://openalex.org/W2163803839","https://openalex.org/W2169294957","https://openalex.org/W2194845202","https://openalex.org/W2255906215","https://openalex.org/W2290735473","https://openalex.org/W2293776935","https://openalex.org/W2314178181","https://openalex.org/W2321696461","https://openalex.org/W2337180024","https://openalex.org/W2340064048","https://openalex.org/W2474638502","https://openalex.org/W2490270241","https://openalex.org/W2524419754","https://openalex.org/W2527235320","https://openalex.org/W2529188275","https://openalex.org/W2557417232","https://openalex.org/W2588947390","https://openalex.org/W2592736202","https://openalex.org/W2610548161","https://openalex.org/W2620665546","https://openalex.org/W2620842975","https://openalex.org/W2724320838","https://openalex.org/W2744518951","https://openalex.org/W2762029580","https://openalex.org/W2766236089","https://openalex.org/W2766438708","https://openalex.org/W2778130788","https://openalex.org/W2782762049","https://openalex.org/W2790123537","https://openalex.org/W2802201175","https://openalex.org/W2802758766","https://openalex.org/W2803617394","https://openalex.org/W2803722245","https://openalex.org/W2804873633","https://openalex.org/W2810287450","https://openalex.org/W2903223816","https://openalex.org/W2904311933","https://openalex.org/W2906108923","https://openalex.org/W2947177723","https://openalex.org/W2948135491","https://openalex.org/W2948650589","https://openalex.org/W2949844740","https://openalex.org/W2953700951","https://openalex.org/W2970700635","https://openalex.org/W3005495108","https://openalex.org/W3012352711","https://openalex.org/W3016829117","https://openalex.org/W3036894724","https://openalex.org/W3040049680","https://openalex.org/W3043242233","https://openalex.org/W3049115827","https://openalex.org/W3059994287","https://openalex.org/W3082924357","https://openalex.org/W3109463717","https://openalex.org/W3112150647","https://openalex.org/W3116578724","https://openalex.org/W3130916045","https://openalex.org/W3131138889","https://openalex.org/W3136124754","https://openalex.org/W3150014388","https://openalex.org/W3160499534","https://openalex.org/W3212816583","https://openalex.org/W3217344144","https://openalex.org/W4220982752","https://openalex.org/W4310720446","https://openalex.org/W4324324676","https://openalex.org/W4327611826","https://openalex.org/W4327967072","https://openalex.org/W4360979348","https://openalex.org/W4362611028","https://openalex.org/W4381734548","https://openalex.org/W4384940145","https://openalex.org/W6630113766","https://openalex.org/W6704252401"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2349100673","https://openalex.org/W4297548941","https://openalex.org/W2372386871","https://openalex.org/W2740394464","https://openalex.org/W2356824166","https://openalex.org/W4390822445","https://openalex.org/W4230571095","https://openalex.org/W4389221057","https://openalex.org/W3015678254","https://openalex.org/W1502930354"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,259],"transportation":[1],"industry":[2],"is":[3,76],"one":[4],"of":[5,50,143,149,194,216,254,261,269],"the":[6,15,24,45,82,103,107,121,141,152,164,176,184,209,218,232,276],"greatest":[7],"contributors":[8],"to":[9,31,62,78,81,151,190,239],"a":[10,19,67],"growing":[11],"carbon":[12,70,200],"footprint.":[13,71],"As":[14],"world":[16],"increasingly":[17],"prioritizes":[18],"greener":[20],"and":[21,47,112,120,129,147,155,167,187,196,208,227,235,248,251,256,278],"cleaner":[22],"future,":[23],"transition":[25],"from":[26,280],"ICEs":[27],"(Internal":[28],"Combustion":[29],"Engine)":[30],"EVs":[32,39,150,206,255],"(Electric":[33],"Vehicle)":[34],"offers":[35],"significant":[36],"benefits":[37],"as":[38],"are":[40],"zero-emission":[41],"vehicles.":[42],"However,":[43,86],"considering":[44],"production":[46],"disposal":[48],"stages":[49],"EVs,":[51,180,195],"then":[52],"they":[53,64],"cannot":[54],"be":[55],"considered":[56],"entirely":[57],"emission-free.":[58],"But":[59],"in":[60,132,217,225,265,283],"comparison":[61],"ICEs,":[63],"still":[65],"have":[66,97],"much":[68],"smaller":[69],"Moreover,":[72],"studying":[73],"EV":[74,117,133,257],"technology":[75,118,134,172,207,212],"essential":[77],"bringing":[79],"this":[80,93,137,211,284],"lowest":[83],"possible":[84],"extent.":[85],"these":[87,223,270],"advancements":[88],"come":[89],"with":[90,173,183],"challenges.":[91],"In":[92],"review":[94],"article,":[95],"we":[96,139],"taken":[98],"an":[99],"in-depth":[100],"look":[101],"into":[102,231],"various":[104,122],"challenges,":[105,109,111,114,233],"namely":[106],"economic":[108,158,240],"technological":[110,160],"environmental":[113,197,252],"faced":[115],"by":[116,125,163,170],"today":[119],"solutions":[123],"proposed":[124],"researchers,":[126],"their":[127],"limitations,":[128],"future":[130,236],"potential":[131],"advancement":[135],"Within":[136],"context,":[138],"discuss":[140],"influence":[142],"governmental":[144],"policies,":[145],"accessibility":[146],"affordability":[148],"masses,":[153],"natural":[154],"man-made":[156],"disasters,":[157],"instability,":[159],"limitations":[161,168,181],"posed":[162,169],"vehicle":[165,242],"technology,":[166,243,245],"battery":[171,244],"batteries":[174],"being":[175],"central":[177],"element":[178],"for":[179],"associated":[182],"existing":[185],"infrastructure":[186],"its":[188,266],"ability":[189],"support":[191],"widescale":[192],"use":[193,215],"factors":[198],"like":[199],"footprint,":[201],"among":[202],"other":[203],"factors,":[204],"on":[205],"opportunities":[210],"can":[213],"make":[214],"future.":[219],"This":[220],"paper":[221,263],"discusses":[222],"concerns":[224],"detail":[226],"gives":[228],"extensive":[229],"insight":[230],"solutions,":[234],"trends":[237],"pertaining":[238],"impacts,":[241],"power":[246],"grids":[247],"charging":[249],"infrastructure,":[250],"impact,":[253],"technology.":[258],"novelty":[260],"our":[262],"lies":[264],"comprehensive":[267],"scrutiny":[268],"topics,":[271],"while":[272],"also":[273],"critically":[274],"evaluating":[275],"perspectives":[277],"findings":[279],"another":[281],"research":[282],"domain.":[285]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":78},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":32}],"updated_date":"2026-05-07T13:39:58.223016","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
