{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4389665087","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3342320","title":"Joint Beamforming Optimization Design and Performance Evaluation of RIS-Aided Wireless Networks: A Comprehensive State-of-the-Art Review","display_name":"Joint Beamforming Optimization Design and Performance Evaluation of RIS-Aided Wireless Networks: A Comprehensive State-of-the-Art Review","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4389665087","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3342320"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2023.3342320","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3342320","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10356072.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10356072.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103038809","display_name":"Laith Ibrahim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9027-0172"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139322472","display_name":"Universiti Sains Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/02rgb2k63","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139322472"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I160932699","display_name":"Al-Quds Open University","ror":"https://ror.org/04cgn5q20","country_code":"PS","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I160932699"]}],"countries":["MY","PS"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Laith Ibrahim","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Nibong Tebal, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia","Department of Information and Communication Technology, Jenin Campus, Al-Quds Open University, 90 Jenin, West Bank, Palestine"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9027-0172","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Nibong Tebal, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139322472"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Communication Technology, Jenin Campus, Al-Quds Open University, 90 Jenin, West Bank, Palestine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I160932699"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007189190","display_name":"Mohd Nazri Mahmud","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4383-2961"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139322472","display_name":"Universiti Sains Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/02rgb2k63","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139322472"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohd Nazri Mahmud","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Nibong Tebal, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4383-2961","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Nibong Tebal, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139322472"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101638502","display_name":"Mohd Fadzli Mohd Salleh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1801-6049"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139322472","display_name":"Universiti Sains Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/02rgb2k63","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139322472"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohd Fadzli Mohd Salleh","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Nibong Tebal, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1801-6049","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Nibong Tebal, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139322472"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016462308","display_name":"Ashraf Al-Rimawi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2586-5911"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94800806","display_name":"Birzeit University","ror":"https://ror.org/0256kw398","country_code":"PS","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94800806"]}],"countries":["PS"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ashraf Al-Rimawi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Birzeit University, Birzeit, West Bank, Palestine","Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Birzeit University, 14 Birzeit, West Bank, Palestine"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2586-5911","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Birzeit University, Birzeit, West Bank, Palestine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94800806"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Birzeit University, 14 Birzeit, West Bank, Palestine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94800806"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":2.439,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89641917,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":null,"first_page":"141801","last_page":"141859"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11946","display_name":"Antenna Design and Optimization","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7366803884506226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.5235036015510559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beamforming","display_name":"Beamforming","score":0.4559027850627899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-engineering","display_name":"Computer engineering","score":0.4043048620223999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.357807457447052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.34665751457214355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3377419412136078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.3235088586807251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.22789612412452698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1545400321483612}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7366803884506226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.5235036015510559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54197355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5782992","display_name":"Beamforming","level":2,"score":0.4559027850627899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113775141","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q428691","display_name":"Computer engineering","level":1,"score":0.4043048620223999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.357807457447052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.34665751457214355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3377419412136078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.3235088586807251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.22789612412452698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1545400321483612}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2023.3342320","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3342320","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10356072.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6ab896cb90c14dd69867b17a347cf5f7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6ab896cb90c14dd69867b17a347cf5f7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 11, Pp 141801-141859 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2023.3342320","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3342320","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10356072.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4300000071525574,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4389665087.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4389665087.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":209,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W17407774","https://openalex.org/W191636288","https://openalex.org/W603729728","https://openalex.org/W1491719355","https://openalex.org/W1540764732","https://openalex.org/W1604912043","https://openalex.org/W1967956032","https://openalex.org/W1970830346","https://openalex.org/W1980398533","https://openalex.org/W1996215314","https://openalex.org/W1999833500","https://openalex.org/W2030835564","https://openalex.org/W2050968963","https://openalex.org/W2072599023","https://openalex.org/W2088720677","https://openalex.org/W2091696547","https://openalex.org/W2097571405","https://openalex.org/W2104798414","https://openalex.org/W2108165364","https://openalex.org/W2128513990","https://openalex.org/W2132731975","https://openalex.org/W2169348101","https://openalex.org/W2334895121","https://openalex.org/W2466034735","https://openalex.org/W2507748565","https://openalex.org/W2508393166","https://openalex.org/W2511525642","https://openalex.org/W2527757967","https://openalex.org/W2597003067","https://openalex.org/W2616867685","https://openalex.org/W2752932982","https://openalex.org/W2767260329","https://openalex.org/W2784709112","https://openalex.org/W2788350651","https://openalex.org/W2788428941","https://openalex.org/W2790634998","https://openalex.org/W2893303065","https://openalex.org/W2910358065","https://openalex.org/W2920220640","https://openalex.org/W2923873769","https://openalex.org/W2924390080","https://openalex.org/W2946722229","https://openalex.org/W2950077417","https://openalex.org/W2950680381","https://openalex.org/W2962853966","https://openalex.org/W2963864421","https://openalex.org/W2968389137","https://openalex.org/W2969424089","https://openalex.org/W2973110004","https://openalex.org/W2981456776","https://openalex.org/W2984937369","https://openalex.org/W2990567315","https://openalex.org/W2990747873","https://openalex.org/W2995554704","https://openalex.org/W2997056960","https://openalex.org/W2999476528","https://openalex.org/W3001613668","https://openalex.org/W3005112765","https://openalex.org/W3005476696","https://openalex.org/W3009918410","https://openalex.org/W3010176898","https://openalex.org/W3013168336","https://openalex.org/W3016347440","https://openalex.org/W3017311957","https://openalex.org/W3021225717","https://openalex.org/W3027118737","https://openalex.org/W3034281970","https://openalex.org/W3034533409","https://openalex.org/W3035088654","https://openalex.org/W3035386068","https://openalex.org/W3036056878","https://openalex.org/W3036372443","https://openalex.org/W3036432223","https://openalex.org/W3038104762","https://openalex.org/W3041878473","https://openalex.org/W3043932162","https://openalex.org/W3044567815","https://openalex.org/W3045881274","https://openalex.org/W3046159765","https://openalex.org/W3046418879","https://openalex.org/W3047029756","https://openalex.org/W3047239226","https://openalex.org/W3082128362","https://openalex.org/W3088537232","https://openalex.org/W3089319020","https://openalex.org/W3090167083","https://openalex.org/W3091864988","https://openalex.org/W3092562074","https://openalex.org/W3093874970","https://openalex.org/W3094078794","https://openalex.org/W3094327823","https://openalex.org/W3094357447","https://openalex.org/W3096188699","https://openalex.org/W3097241762","https://openalex.org/W3098752517","https://openalex.org/W3100368766","https://openalex.org/W3100536113","https://openalex.org/W3103828530","https://openalex.org/W3104300639","https://openalex.org/W3108467803","https://openalex.org/W3109685033","https://openalex.org/W3112876812","https://openalex.org/W3114285118","https://openalex.org/W3118975212","https://openalex.org/W3119971803","https://openalex.org/W3120434479","https://openalex.org/W3120987407","https://openalex.org/W3121243975","https://openalex.org/W3123473793","https://openalex.org/W3126407728","https://openalex.org/W3126945284","https://openalex.org/W3127184233","https://openalex.org/W3128409631","https://openalex.org/W3128567125","https://openalex.org/W3129890626","https://openalex.org/W3130355012","https://openalex.org/W3130381884","https://openalex.org/W3130437501","https://openalex.org/W3131321517","https://openalex.org/W3134021994","https://openalex.org/W3134399128","https://openalex.org/W3135276040","https://openalex.org/W3135296589","https://openalex.org/W3135729854","https://openalex.org/W3136928177","https://openalex.org/W3138054477","https://openalex.org/W3138605352","https://openalex.org/W3145350227","https://openalex.org/W3147070566","https://openalex.org/W3149825481","https://openalex.org/W3150480006","https://openalex.org/W3152815892","https://openalex.org/W3155536275","https://openalex.org/W3159402647","https://openalex.org/W3160088606","https://openalex.org/W3160119640","https://openalex.org/W3160822982","https://openalex.org/W3161522428","https://openalex.org/W3164853202","https://openalex.org/W3165448662","https://openalex.org/W3172677939","https://openalex.org/W3173773192","https://openalex.org/W3177061706","https://openalex.org/W3185482389","https://openalex.org/W3189642105","https://openalex.org/W3194887689","https://openalex.org/W3197291480","https://openalex.org/W3197523458","https://openalex.org/W3197993314","https://openalex.org/W3203387279","https://openalex.org/W3207401133","https://openalex.org/W3208313739","https://openalex.org/W3215679321","https://openalex.org/W3215994486","https://openalex.org/W4200607764","https://openalex.org/W4200632050","https://openalex.org/W4205724329","https://openalex.org/W4206228720","https://openalex.org/W4206817532","https://openalex.org/W4207055619","https://openalex.org/W4210525043","https://openalex.org/W4210772610","https://openalex.org/W4220872551","https://openalex.org/W4225086786","https://openalex.org/W4225130432","https://openalex.org/W4226061238","https://openalex.org/W4229503353","https://openalex.org/W4235244696","https://openalex.org/W4236826464","https://openalex.org/W4250589301","https://openalex.org/W4280562068","https://openalex.org/W4285074088","https://openalex.org/W4285113672","https://openalex.org/W4285170326","https://openalex.org/W4285596435","https://openalex.org/W4285733969","https://openalex.org/W4286208747","https://openalex.org/W4286303987","https://openalex.org/W4287634325","https://openalex.org/W4293057413","https://openalex.org/W4293229790","https://openalex.org/W4300223101","https://openalex.org/W4309416905","https://openalex.org/W4312233343","https://openalex.org/W4312336447","https://openalex.org/W4312982454","https://openalex.org/W4313229347","https://openalex.org/W4316021951","https://openalex.org/W4321187029","https://openalex.org/W4322502600","https://openalex.org/W4323644043","https://openalex.org/W4360897659","https://openalex.org/W4361019101","https://openalex.org/W4361867455","https://openalex.org/W4380090003","https://openalex.org/W4381162274","https://openalex.org/W4382618630","https://openalex.org/W4385681644","https://openalex.org/W4389799491","https://openalex.org/W4394828380","https://openalex.org/W6684921986","https://openalex.org/W6686534882","https://openalex.org/W6770844909","https://openalex.org/W6782723487","https://openalex.org/W6784813192","https://openalex.org/W6839586304","https://openalex.org/W6849804232","https://openalex.org/W6853896980","https://openalex.org/W6855236658"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2963170046","https://openalex.org/W2376244802","https://openalex.org/W4311414679","https://openalex.org/W2923631784","https://openalex.org/W818226659","https://openalex.org/W2158075901","https://openalex.org/W2567141277","https://openalex.org/W3124036039","https://openalex.org/W2130785056","https://openalex.org/W2727286692"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Reconfigurable":[0],"intelligent":[1],"surface":[2],"(RIS)":[3],"has":[4],"emerged":[5],"as":[6],"a":[7,72,149],"promising":[8,191],"technology":[9],"for":[10,96,131,164,209],"supporting":[11],"sixth-generation":[12],"(6G)":[13],"wireless":[14,144,166],"communication":[15],"systems.":[16,167],"RIS":[17,32,53,98,108,125,232],"intelligently":[18],"manages":[19],"signal":[20,25,42,45],"reflection":[21],"properties":[22],"to":[23,40,89,117,142,176],"enhance":[24],"strength":[26],"and":[27,49,93,106,119,140,151,161,239,254],"quality":[28],"at":[29],"the":[30,60,78,101,155,182,188,227],"receiver.":[31],"devices":[33],"are":[34,247],"inherently":[35],"passive,":[36],"requiring":[37],"minimal":[38],"power":[39,51],"perform":[41],"manipulation.":[43],"Through":[44],"path":[46],"optimization,":[47,107,220],"interference":[48],"transmit":[50],"reduction,":[52],"advances":[54],"energy":[55],"efficiency.":[56],"This":[57,146],"aligns":[58],"with":[59,203],"eco-friendly":[61],"goals":[62],"of":[63,80,85,121,154,230],"6G.":[64],"However,":[65],"efficient":[66],"optimization":[67,118,159,198],"in":[68,75,128,137,157,180,185],"RIS-aided":[69,86,165],"networks":[70],"plays":[71],"crucial":[73],"role":[74],"fully":[76],"unlocking":[77],"potential":[79],"RIS.":[81],"Additionally,":[82],"performance":[83,104,162,212,224],"evaluation":[84,105,120,163],"systems":[87],"contributes":[88],"understanding":[90],"optimal":[91],"configurations":[92,130],"design":[94,111,233],"guidelines":[95],"real-world":[97],"deployments.":[99],"Despite":[100],"contributions":[102],"from":[103],"confronts":[109],"various":[110],"constraints":[112],"that":[113,172,195,246],"demand":[114],"innovative":[115],"approaches":[116,208],"their":[122],"performances.":[123],"Implementing":[124],"poses":[126],"challenges":[127],"optimizing":[129],"dynamic":[132,250],"environments,":[133,251],"handling":[134],"computational":[135,204],"complexity":[136],"large-scale":[138],"systems,":[139],"adapting":[141],"changing":[143],"conditions.":[145],"work":[147],"provides":[148],"comprehensive":[150],"in-depth":[152],"survey":[153,189],"state-of-the-art":[156],"joint":[158,219,228],"designs":[160],"Furthermore,":[168],"we":[169],"identify":[170],"areas":[171],"require":[173],"further":[174],"investigation":[175],"facilitate":[177],"future":[178,192],"research":[179,193],"addressing":[181],"existing":[183],"gaps":[184],"knowledge.":[186],"Finally,":[187],"discusses":[190],"directions":[194],"include":[196],"exploring":[197,240],"techniques":[199,245],"ensuring":[200],"global":[201],"optima":[202],"efficiency,":[205],"investigating":[206,235],"analytical":[207],"accurate":[210],"network":[211],"assessment":[213],"under":[214],"diverse":[215],"conditions,":[216],"advancing":[217],"multi-objective":[218],"developing":[221],"application-specific":[222],"integrated":[223],"metrics,":[225],"examining":[226],"impact":[229],"relevant":[231],"parameters,":[234],"adaptive":[236],"quantization":[237],"schemes,":[238],"reliable":[241],"channel":[242],"state":[243],"estimation":[244],"resilient":[248],"against":[249],"noise,":[252],"interference,":[253],"delays.":[255]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
