{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4386918867","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3318114","title":"Deep Learning-Based Recognition of Unsafe Acts in Manufacturing Industry","display_name":"Deep Learning-Based Recognition of Unsafe Acts in Manufacturing Industry","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386918867","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3318114"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2023.3318114","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3318114","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3318114","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070857236","display_name":"Arso M. Vuki\u0107evi\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4886-373X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14245010","display_name":"University of Kragujevac","ror":"https://ror.org/04f7vj627","country_code":"RS","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14245010"]}],"countries":["RS"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arso M. Vukicevic","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4886-373X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14245010"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075648241","display_name":"Milo\u0161 Petrovi\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1335-4054"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4068193","display_name":"University of Belgrade","ror":"https://ror.org/02qsmb048","country_code":"RS","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4068193"]}],"countries":["RS"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Milos N. Petrovic","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1335-4054","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4068193"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5106923415","display_name":"Nikola M. Knezevic","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4068193","display_name":"University of Belgrade","ror":"https://ror.org/02qsmb048","country_code":"RS","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4068193"]}],"countries":["RS"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nikola M. Knezevic","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4068193"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010194242","display_name":"Kosta Jovanovi\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9029-4465"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4068193","display_name":"University of Belgrade","ror":"https://ror.org/02qsmb048","country_code":"RS","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4068193"]}],"countries":["RS"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kosta M. Jovanovic","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9029-4465","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4068193"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":2.0691,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88140209,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":null,"first_page":"103406","last_page":"103418"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12111","display_name":"Industrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12111","display_name":"Industrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11159","display_name":"Manufacturing Process and Optimization","score":0.9614999890327454,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11512","display_name":"Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications","score":0.9585000276565552,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6297599077224731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/manufacturing","display_name":"Manufacturing","score":0.5081233978271484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3936351537704468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.32693761587142944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.3243359327316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.1788741946220398}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6297599077224731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175700187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187939","display_name":"Manufacturing","level":2,"score":0.5081233978271484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3936351537704468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.32693761587142944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3243359327316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.1788741946220398}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2023.3318114","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3318114","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f8ab2d97bf7a4377a285a75d08736e0d","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f8ab2d97bf7a4377a285a75d08736e0d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 11, Pp 103406-103418 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2023.3318114","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3318114","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329307","display_name":"Science Fund of the Republic of Serbia","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1169955675","https://openalex.org/W1522301498","https://openalex.org/W1966941463","https://openalex.org/W1967554269","https://openalex.org/W2064132797","https://openalex.org/W2076871221","https://openalex.org/W2235901111","https://openalex.org/W2270470215","https://openalex.org/W2344460953","https://openalex.org/W2493775162","https://openalex.org/W2740820438","https://openalex.org/W2768148056","https://openalex.org/W2790722345","https://openalex.org/W2798074450","https://openalex.org/W2884022949","https://openalex.org/W2891396148","https://openalex.org/W2963150697","https://openalex.org/W2965503462","https://openalex.org/W2981440248","https://openalex.org/W2994143978","https://openalex.org/W2999318559","https://openalex.org/W3022039338","https://openalex.org/W3035551320","https://openalex.org/W3038729324","https://openalex.org/W3094631940","https://openalex.org/W3097029141","https://openalex.org/W3101228253","https://openalex.org/W3109410822","https://openalex.org/W3133668044","https://openalex.org/W3142498587","https://openalex.org/W3147072498","https://openalex.org/W3169979116","https://openalex.org/W3170325726","https://openalex.org/W3173230447","https://openalex.org/W3185988714","https://openalex.org/W3205172848","https://openalex.org/W4200206612","https://openalex.org/W4211065675","https://openalex.org/W4226039310","https://openalex.org/W4226090765","https://openalex.org/W4245882831","https://openalex.org/W4294507305","https://openalex.org/W4299950698","https://openalex.org/W6631190155"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Despite":[0],"technological":[1],"progress":[2],"and":[3,50,81,107,132,144,148,166,203,220,226],"the":[4,8,38,45,65,98,102,174,187,191,198,218],"tendency":[5],"for":[6,60,75,223],"automation,":[7],"majority":[9],"of":[10,24,30,41,47,53,67,97,163],"manufacturing":[11,48],"workplaces":[12],"still":[13],"rely":[14],"on":[15,185],"human":[16,192,209],"labor.":[17],"Although":[18],"industrial":[19,122],"tasks":[20,33],"are":[21,101],"frequently":[22],"composed":[23],"simple":[25],"operator":[26],"actions,":[27],"non-ergonomic":[28],"execution":[29],"such":[31],"repetitive":[32],"has":[34,177],"been":[35],"reported":[36],"as":[37],"primary":[39],"cause":[40],"musculoskeletal":[42],"disorders.":[43],"Considering":[44],"sizes":[46],"halls":[49],"large":[51],"numbers":[52],"employees,":[54],"there":[55],"is":[56,79,201],"an":[57,138],"increasing":[58],"need":[59],"tools":[61],"that":[62,127,136,197],"can":[63],"improve":[64],"recognition":[66],"unsafe":[68],"acts.":[69],"Herein,":[70],"a":[71,88,124,134,149,155],"deep":[72],"learning-based":[73],"procedure":[74,200],"pose":[76,105],"safety":[77],"assessment":[78],"proposed":[80,99,111,175,199],"validated":[82,114],"using":[83],"monocular":[84],"videos":[85],"captured":[86],"with":[87,154,158,207],"conventional":[89],"IP":[90],"camera.":[91],"The":[92,110],"two":[93],"key":[94],"composing":[95],"components":[96],"pipeline":[100],"three-dimensional":[103],"(3D)":[104],"estimator":[106],"mesh":[108],"classifier.":[109],"method":[112,176],"was":[113],"experimentally":[115],"by":[116,229],"considering":[117],"three":[118],"different":[119],"methodologically":[120],"selected":[121],"tasks:":[123],"laborious":[125],"task":[126,135,152],"requires":[128,137],"all-body":[129],"effort":[130,221],"(pushing":[131],"pulling),":[133],"upper-limb":[139],"action":[140],"comprising":[141],"intensive":[142],"interaction":[143],"motion":[145],"control":[146],"(drilling),":[147],"typical":[150],"collaborative":[151,156],"(polishing":[153],"robot":[157],"variable":[159],"mechanical":[160],"impedance).":[161],"Accuracies":[162],"84.67%,":[164],"92%,":[165],"98%,":[167],"respectively,":[168],"were":[169],"achieved.":[170],"Besides":[171],"higher":[172],"accuracy,":[173],"shown":[178],"practical":[179],"advantages":[180],"over":[181],"existing":[182],"alternatives":[183],"based":[184],"analyzing":[186],"parameters":[188],"derived":[189],"from":[190],"poses.":[193],"Particularly,":[194],"we":[195],"report":[196],"generic,":[202],"it":[204],"works":[205],"directly":[206],"3D":[208],"body":[210],"poses,":[211],"which":[212],"significantly":[213],"increases":[214],"applicability":[215],"while":[216],"reducing":[217],"complexity":[219],"needed":[222],"data":[224],"annotation":[225],"output":[227],"interpretation":[228],"non-experts.":[230]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}