{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4383890412","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3294412","title":"Performance Improvement of a Dual-Band Textile Antenna for On-Body Through Artificial Magnetic Conductor","display_name":"Performance Improvement of a Dual-Band Textile Antenna for On-Body Through Artificial Magnetic Conductor","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4383890412","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3294412"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2023.3294412","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3294412","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10177926.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10177926.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101954132","display_name":"Usman Ali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8977-1511"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142732210","display_name":"University of Engineering and Technology Lahore","ror":"https://ror.org/0051w2v06","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142732210"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Usman Ali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Telecommunication Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology Mardan, Mardan, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8977-1511","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Telecommunication Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology Mardan, Mardan, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142732210"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005594012","display_name":"Abdul Basir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2180-7105"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4575257","display_name":"Hanyang University","ror":"https://ror.org/046865y68","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdul Basir","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2180-7105","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008478878","display_name":"Muhammad Zada","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5692-1787"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4575257","display_name":"Hanyang University","ror":"https://ror.org/046865y68","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Zada","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5692-1787","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103127236","display_name":"Sadiq Ullah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5299-1577"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142732210","display_name":"University of Engineering and Technology Lahore","ror":"https://ror.org/0051w2v06","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142732210"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sadiq Ullah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Telecommunication Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology Mardan, Mardan, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5299-1577","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Telecommunication Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology Mardan, Mardan, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142732210"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064401174","display_name":"Babar Kamal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5468-4987"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Babar Kamal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center of Intelligent Acoustics and Immersive Communications, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5468-4987","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center of Intelligent Acoustics and Immersive Communications, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030882266","display_name":"Hyoungsuk Yoo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5567-2566"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4575257","display_name":"Hanyang University","ror":"https://ror.org/046865y68","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hyoungsuk Yoo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5567-2566","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":29.2393,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":38,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99545683,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":null,"first_page":"72316","last_page":"72331"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11932","display_name":"Wireless Body Area Networks","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wearable-computer","display_name":"Wearable computer","score":0.49657541513442993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.49419429898262024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dissipation-factor","display_name":"Dissipation factor","score":0.43296363949775696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.365415096282959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.18114790320396423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.14772149920463562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dielectric","display_name":"Dielectric","score":0.13598597049713135}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150594956","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1334829","display_name":"Wearable computer","level":2,"score":0.49657541513442993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.49419429898262024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97274863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1040795","display_name":"Dissipation factor","level":3,"score":0.43296363949775696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.365415096282959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.18114790320396423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.14772149920463562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133386390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184996","display_name":"Dielectric","level":2,"score":0.13598597049713135}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2023.3294412","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3294412","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10177926.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:35eb4184fedf4f86bdc4fe0b4a0ea0e2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/35eb4184fedf4f86bdc4fe0b4a0ea0e2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 11, Pp 72316-72331 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2023.3294412","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3294412","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10177926.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335489","display_name":"Institute for Information and Communications Technology Promotion","ror":"https://ror.org/01g0hqq23"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4383890412.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":58,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1973763135","https://openalex.org/W2002183443","https://openalex.org/W2080559687","https://openalex.org/W2126234612","https://openalex.org/W2147372572","https://openalex.org/W2169118340","https://openalex.org/W2185072464","https://openalex.org/W2276004386","https://openalex.org/W2290838552","https://openalex.org/W2311633800","https://openalex.org/W2332694463","https://openalex.org/W2338388208","https://openalex.org/W2344325044","https://openalex.org/W2404847809","https://openalex.org/W2586604222","https://openalex.org/W2614569097","https://openalex.org/W2741516933","https://openalex.org/W2758077931","https://openalex.org/W2775391501","https://openalex.org/W2789835491","https://openalex.org/W2794101487","https://openalex.org/W2795073596","https://openalex.org/W2912160073","https://openalex.org/W2921366093","https://openalex.org/W2932524051","https://openalex.org/W2946250961","https://openalex.org/W2951133609","https://openalex.org/W2972267239","https://openalex.org/W2996383556","https://openalex.org/W2999795020","https://openalex.org/W3000706480","https://openalex.org/W3005444118","https://openalex.org/W3021196010","https://openalex.org/W3042300947","https://openalex.org/W3044216569","https://openalex.org/W3080251885","https://openalex.org/W3087537954","https://openalex.org/W3087807997","https://openalex.org/W3120295521","https://openalex.org/W3123226792","https://openalex.org/W3158805980","https://openalex.org/W3190216218","https://openalex.org/W3193637496","https://openalex.org/W3200527251","https://openalex.org/W3203750067","https://openalex.org/W3216519241","https://openalex.org/W4205421103","https://openalex.org/W4206354788","https://openalex.org/W4220758326","https://openalex.org/W4221097561","https://openalex.org/W4280575268","https://openalex.org/W4285090453","https://openalex.org/W4285240593","https://openalex.org/W4285335934","https://openalex.org/W4285594507","https://openalex.org/W4308768863","https://openalex.org/W6686676252","https://openalex.org/W6839854633"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2999645641","https://openalex.org/W2932950824","https://openalex.org/W4299867890","https://openalex.org/W1604384938","https://openalex.org/W4285262148","https://openalex.org/W4289134200","https://openalex.org/W3049225621","https://openalex.org/W2369184947"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,49,115,170,194],"increasing":[1],"demand":[2],"for":[3,14,29,40,109,181,199],"wireless":[4],"communication":[5],"in":[6],"wearable":[7,15,38],"devices":[8],"has":[9],"led":[10],"to":[11,62,203],"the":[12,72,110,159,163,175],"need":[13],"antennas":[16],"with":[17,53,87],"a":[18,35,54,81,88],"low":[19,23,205,209],"profile,":[20,206],"flexibility,":[21,207],"robustness,":[22,208],"SAR,":[24,210],"and":[25,46,66,78,93,112,118,139,168,183,191,211,216],"acceptable":[26,212],"on-body":[27,213],"performance":[28,68],"WBAN":[30,41,200],"applications.":[31],"This":[32],"study":[33],"presents":[34],"low-profile":[36],"dual-band":[37],"antenna":[39,50,111,117,214],"applications":[42,201],"operating":[43],"at":[44,189],"2.45":[45,190],"5.8":[47,192],"GHz.":[48,193],"is":[51,76,104,197],"integrated":[52],"3":[55,57],"\u00d7":[56,129,134,144,149],"artificial":[58],"magnetic":[59],"conductor":[60],"array":[61,120],"reduce":[63],"backward":[64],"radiation":[65,166],"improve":[67],"when":[69],"worn":[70],"on":[71,80],"human":[73,187],"body.":[74],"It":[75],"designed":[77],"fabricated":[79],"2":[82],"mm-thick":[83,100],"flexible":[84],"felt":[85],"substrate":[86],"relative":[89],"permittivity":[90],"of":[91,96,124,172,186],"1.3":[92],"loss":[94],"tangent":[95],"0.044.":[97],"A":[98],"0.17":[99],"superconductive":[101],"shielded":[102],"material":[103,108],"used":[105],"as":[106],"conductive":[107],"AMC":[113,119,160,173],"array.":[114],"proposed":[116,195],"have":[121],"overall":[122],"volumes":[123],"0.41\u03bb":[125],"<sub":[126,131,136,141,146,151],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[127,132,137,142,147,152],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">0</sub>":[128,133,138,143,148,153],"0.45\u03bb":[130],"0.016\u03bb":[135,150],"0.83\u03bb":[140,145],",":[154],"respectively.":[155],"Results":[156],"indicate":[157],"that":[158],"structure":[161],"enhances":[162],"antenna\u2019s":[164],"gain,":[165],"efficiency,":[167],"bandwidth.":[169,217],"use":[171],"reduced":[174],"SAR":[176],"by":[177],"greater":[178],"than":[179],"98%":[180],"1":[182],"10":[184],"g":[185],"tissue":[188],"design":[196],"suitable":[198],"due":[202],"its":[204],"gain":[215]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":11}],"updated_date":"2026-06-30T13:55:48.251075","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
