{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4383220113","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3292530","title":"Research on Asparagus Recognition Based on Deep Learning","display_name":"Research on Asparagus Recognition Based on Deep Learning","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4383220113","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3292530"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2023.3292530","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3292530","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10173484.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10173484.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100672937","display_name":"Jie Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1111-0923"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74485261","display_name":"Shandong Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/02ke8fw32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74485261"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jie Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, China","Agricultural Big Data Research Center, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1111-0923","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74485261"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Agricultural Big Data Research Center, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74485261"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100460287","display_name":"Chao Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4481-7613"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74485261","display_name":"Shandong Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/02ke8fw32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74485261"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chao Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, China","Agricultural Big Data Research Center, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4481-7613","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74485261"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Agricultural Big Data Research Center, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74485261"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100643054","display_name":"Junmei Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9607-8229"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74485261","display_name":"Shandong Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/02ke8fw32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74485261"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junmei Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74485261"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100348439","display_name":"Ming\u2010Zhi Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8439-8989"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74485261","display_name":"Shandong Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/02ke8fw32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74485261"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mingzhi Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74485261"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100723983","display_name":"Xingguo Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5855-4290"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74485261","display_name":"Shandong Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/02ke8fw32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74485261"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xingguo Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74485261"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100707520","display_name":"Xiaoqin Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3562-9389"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74485261","display_name":"Shandong Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/02ke8fw32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74485261"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoqin Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Library of Shandong Agriculture University, Tai’an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Library of Shandong Agriculture University, Tai’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74485261"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74485261"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":1.2687,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76856432,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":null,"first_page":"117362","last_page":"117367"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13890","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Land Use","score":0.9409999847412109,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13890","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Land Use","score":0.9409999847412109,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asparagus","display_name":"Asparagus","score":0.7950423359870911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7036299705505371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4573000371456146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.3510170876979828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3314700424671173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/botany","display_name":"Botany","score":0.07318449020385742}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776879769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2853420","display_name":"Asparagus","level":2,"score":0.7950423359870911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7036299705505371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4573000371456146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.3510170876979828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3314700424671173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.07318449020385742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2023.3292530","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3292530","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10173484.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:589d78db4ff7406b8127eb1452daa4ad","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/589d78db4ff7406b8127eb1452daa4ad","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 11, Pp 117362-117367 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2023.3292530","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3292530","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10173484.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.6899999976158142}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1462405900","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ZR201910220237","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324174","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324174","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4383220113.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4383220113.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W639708223","https://openalex.org/W1536680647","https://openalex.org/W2102605133","https://openalex.org/W2504335775","https://openalex.org/W2570343428","https://openalex.org/W2962766617","https://openalex.org/W2963037989","https://openalex.org/W2963351448","https://openalex.org/W2997747012","https://openalex.org/W3018757597","https://openalex.org/W3106250896","https://openalex.org/W3208826636","https://openalex.org/W4293584584","https://openalex.org/W6750227808","https://openalex.org/W6770715449","https://openalex.org/W6777046832","https://openalex.org/W6785652829","https://openalex.org/W6803118227"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W3216979013","https://openalex.org/W4241684490","https://openalex.org/W160578455","https://openalex.org/W2596464074","https://openalex.org/W4386694700","https://openalex.org/W2033914206","https://openalex.org/W2042327336"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,45],"recent":[1],"years,":[2],"there":[3],"have":[4,23],"been":[5],"several":[6],"outbreaks":[7],"of":[8,31,51,97,110,131,145,153],"extensive":[9],"flooding":[10],"in":[11,34],"northern":[12],"provinces,":[13],"and":[14,19,57,102,104,133,148],"asparagus":[15,32,38,118],"stem":[16],"blight":[17],"disease":[18],"brown":[20],"spot":[21],"diseases":[22],"become":[24],"increasingly":[25],"serious,":[26],"significantly":[27,134],"reducing":[28],"the":[29,49,95,107,142,150],"yield":[30],"grown":[33],"large":[35],"fields,":[36],"so":[37],"production":[39,59,143],"has":[40],"developed":[41],"toward":[42],"facility":[43,63,146,154],"agriculture.":[44,155],"order":[46],"to":[47,70,93],"solve":[48],"problems":[50],"high":[52],"labor":[53,55],"cost,":[54],"shortage,":[56],"low":[58],"efficiency":[60,144],"faced":[61],"by":[62],"agriculture,":[64],"it":[65],"is":[66,81],"an":[67],"inevitable":[68],"trend":[69],"adopt":[71],"mechanized":[72,79,111],"harvesting":[73,80],"for":[74,78,100],"asparagus.":[75],"The":[76],"prerequisite":[77],"target":[82,125],"detection.":[83],"Compared":[84],"with":[85,127],"algorithms":[86],"such":[87],"as":[88],"Faster":[89],"R-CNN,":[90],"which":[91,138],"need":[92],"use":[94],"features":[96],"candidate":[98],"regions":[99],"classification":[101],"recognition":[103,119],"cannot":[105],"meet":[106],"real-time":[108],"requirements":[109],"harvesting,":[112],"this":[113],"paper":[114],"proposes":[115],"a":[116,128],"YOLO-based":[117],"scheme":[120],"that":[121],"can":[122,139],"quickly":[123],"perform":[124],"detection":[126,129],"accuracy":[130],"85.45%":[132],"enhanced":[135],"interference":[136],"resistance,":[137],"greatly":[140],"improve":[141],"agriculture":[147],"accelerate":[149],"mechanization":[151],"process":[152]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}