{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4379618883","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3283299","title":"Optimal Fuzzy Wavelet Neural Network Based Road Damage Detection","display_name":"Optimal Fuzzy Wavelet Neural Network Based Road Damage Detection","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4379618883","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3283299"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2023.3283299","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3283299","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/10005208/10145449.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/10005208/10145449.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087961664","display_name":"Mohammad Alamgeer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2575-4493"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82952536","display_name":"King Khalid University","ror":"https://ror.org/052kwzs30","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82952536"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Alamgeer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Systems, College of Science and Art at Mahayil, King Khalid University, Muhayil Assir, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Systems, College of Science and Art at Mahayil, King Khalid University, Muhayil Assir, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82952536"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058485751","display_name":"Hend Khalid Alkahtani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7507-5267"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106778892","display_name":"Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University","ror":"https://ror.org/05b0cyh02","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106778892"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hend Khalid Alkahtani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Systems, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7507-5267","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Systems, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106778892"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009368063","display_name":"Mashael Maashi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0446-5430"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28022161","display_name":"King Saud University","ror":"https://ror.org/02f81g417","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mashael Maashi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Software Engineering, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Software Engineering, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077676826","display_name":"Mahmoud Othman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9240-7593"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I186217134","display_name":"Future University in Egypt","ror":"https://ror.org/03s8c2x09","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186217134"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mahmoud Othman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Computers and Information Technology, Future University in Egypt, New Cairo, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9240-7593","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Computers and Information Technology, Future University in Egypt, New Cairo, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186217134"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Anwer Mustafa Hilal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0462-1645"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142608572","display_name":"Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University","ror":"https://ror.org/04jt46d36","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142608572"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anwer Mustafa Hilal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer and Self Development, Preparatory Year Deanship, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0462-1645","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer and Self Development, Preparatory Year Deanship, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142608572"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009109284","display_name":"Mohamed Ibrahim Alsaid","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142608572","display_name":"Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University","ror":"https://ror.org/04jt46d36","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142608572"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed Ibrahim Alsaid","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer and Self Development, Preparatory Year Deanship, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer and Self Development, Preparatory Year Deanship, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142608572"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019774358","display_name":"Azza Elneil Osman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3495-9378"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142608572","display_name":"Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University","ror":"https://ror.org/04jt46d36","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142608572"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Azza Elneil Osman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer and Self Development, Preparatory Year Deanship, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer and Self Development, Preparatory Year Deanship, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142608572"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030591303","display_name":"Amani A. Alneil","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142608572","display_name":"Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University","ror":"https://ror.org/04jt46d36","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142608572"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amani A. Alneil","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer and Self Development, Preparatory Year Deanship, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer and Self Development, Preparatory Year Deanship, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142608572"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":1.1342,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74453914,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":null,"first_page":"61986","last_page":"61994"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11606","display_name":"Infrastructure Maintenance and Monitoring","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11606","display_name":"Infrastructure Maintenance and Monitoring","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10930","display_name":"Flood Risk Assessment and Management","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13282","display_name":"Automated Road and Building Extraction","score":0.9541000127792358,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.736880362033844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hyperparameter","display_name":"Hyperparameter","score":0.624093770980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5515588521957397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flooding","display_name":"Flooding (psychology)","score":0.5273928046226501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelet","display_name":"Wavelet","score":0.50987708568573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.48300373554229736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.4411293566226959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.43178728222846985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3696456849575043}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.736880362033844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8642999","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4171168","display_name":"Hyperparameter","level":2,"score":0.624093770980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5515588521957397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186594467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1429176","display_name":"Flooding (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5273928046226501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47432892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831390","display_name":"Wavelet","level":2,"score":0.50987708568573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.48300373554229736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.4411293566226959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.43178728222846985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3696456849575043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2023.3283299","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3283299","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/10005208/10145449.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:985e0969536c411a826ce11b459a11a6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/985e0969536c411a826ce11b459a11a6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 11, Pp 61986-61994 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2023.3283299","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3283299","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/10005208/10145449.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.8199999928474426,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G188680697","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"(PSAU/2023/R/1444)","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311227","funder_display_name":"Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2246833281","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PSAU/2023/R/1444","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311227","funder_display_name":"Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2836087504","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"(RSPD2023R787)","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322484","funder_display_name":"Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G399135579","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"(PNURSP2023R384)","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322484","funder_display_name":"Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4293615652","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PSAU/2023/R/1444","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322484","funder_display_name":"Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4502037074","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"(RGP2/134/44)","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324433","funder_display_name":"King Khalid University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5669344054","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RGP2/134/44","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324433","funder_display_name":"King Khalid University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6689466724","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PSAU/2023/R/1444","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324433","funder_display_name":"King Khalid University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7329069324","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RSPD2023R787","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322484","funder_display_name":"Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G807200978","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PSAU/2023/R/1444","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321145","funder_display_name":"King Saud University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8194873264","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RSPD2023R787","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321145","funder_display_name":"King Saud University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8347794707","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PNURSP2023R384","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322484","funder_display_name":"Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8504161412","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"134/44","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324433","funder_display_name":"King Khalid University"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311227","display_name":"Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University","ror":"https://ror.org/04jt46d36"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321145","display_name":"King Saud University","ror":"https://ror.org/02f81g417"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322484","display_name":"Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University","ror":"https://ror.org/05b0cyh02"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324433","display_name":"King Khalid University","ror":"https://ror.org/052kwzs30"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4379618883.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4379618883.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2787765665","https://openalex.org/W2792579351","https://openalex.org/W3024912007","https://openalex.org/W3033355903","https://openalex.org/W3081867518","https://openalex.org/W3091461723","https://openalex.org/W3163075549","https://openalex.org/W3163123972","https://openalex.org/W3170407091","https://openalex.org/W3173064180","https://openalex.org/W3176927036","https://openalex.org/W3190717048","https://openalex.org/W3200966602","https://openalex.org/W3217068065","https://openalex.org/W3217354104","https://openalex.org/W4205215834","https://openalex.org/W4206459515","https://openalex.org/W4226189819","https://openalex.org/W4281817898","https://openalex.org/W4289529704","https://openalex.org/W4292550183","https://openalex.org/W4292721963","https://openalex.org/W4311151976","https://openalex.org/W4311391440","https://openalex.org/W4324137832","https://openalex.org/W6748134320","https://openalex.org/W6806323712"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4390421286","https://openalex.org/W4280563792","https://openalex.org/W2140186469","https://openalex.org/W4389724018","https://openalex.org/W4318719684","https://openalex.org/W2775233965","https://openalex.org/W4318559728","https://openalex.org/W4360995913","https://openalex.org/W4312193868","https://openalex.org/W4308165509"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Floods":[0],"are":[1],"one":[2],"of":[3,28,43,79,132,145],"the":[4,41,71,85,95,99,130,133],"most":[5,8],"severe":[6],"and":[7,17],"frequent":[9],"natural":[10],"calamities.":[11],"It":[12],"causes":[13],"enormous":[14],"economic":[15],"damage":[16,26,124,142],"even":[18],"leads":[19],"to":[20,69,75],"higher":[21],"mortality":[22],"rates.":[23],"Studies":[24],"on":[25],"detection":[27,143],"roads":[29],"using":[30],"artificial":[31],"intelligence":[32],"(AI)":[33],"methods":[34],"gained":[35],"more":[36],"attention":[37],"currently,":[38],"especially":[39],"in":[40],"development":[42],"smart":[44],"cities.":[45],"Therefore,":[46],"this":[47],"study":[48],"designs":[49],"an":[50],"optimal":[51],"Fuzzy":[52],"Wavelet":[53],"Neural":[54],"Network":[55],"based":[56,112],"Road":[57],"Damage":[58],"Detection":[59],"(OFWNN-RDD)":[60],"technique":[61,67,87,97,135],"for":[62,102,122],"Flooding":[63],"Management.":[64],"The":[65,126],"OFWNN-RDD":[66,86,96,134],"aims":[68],"exploit":[70],"remote":[72],"sensing":[73],"images":[74],"classify":[76],"different":[77],"kinds":[78],"roads.":[80],"For":[81],"noise":[82],"removal":[83],"process,":[84],"utilizes":[88],"Gabor":[89],"filtering":[90],"(GF)":[91],"technique.":[92],"In":[93],"addition,":[94],"uses":[98],"DenseNet121":[100],"model":[101],"feature":[103],"vector":[104],"generation":[105],"with":[106,139],"modified":[107],"barnacles":[108],"mating":[109],"optimization":[110],"(MBMO)":[111],"hyperparameter":[113],"optimizer.":[114],"Finally,":[115],"FWNN":[116],"image":[117],"classification":[118],"approach":[119],"is":[120],"used":[121],"road":[123,141],"detection.":[125],"simulation":[127],"values":[128],"exhibit":[129],"supremacy":[131],"over":[136],"other":[137],"models":[138],"improved":[140],"accuracy":[144],"98.56%.":[146]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}