{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4382298958","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3274741","title":"A Conformal Leaky-Wave Antenna Design for IoMT-Based WBANs","display_name":"A Conformal Leaky-Wave Antenna Design for IoMT-Based WBANs","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4382298958","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3274741"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2023.3274741","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3274741","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/10005208/10122498.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/10005208/10122498.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062437780","display_name":"Nasser Montaseri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9604-4494"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119025939","display_name":"Shahed University","ror":"https://ror.org/01e8ff003","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119025939"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210102178","display_name":"ICT Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01a3g2z22","country_code":"IR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210102178"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nasser Montaseri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Iran Telecommunication Research Center (ITRC), Tehran, Iran","Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9604-4494","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Iran Telecommunication Research Center (ITRC), Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210102178"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119025939"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060941645","display_name":"Zeynab Khodkar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3357-1358"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67009956","display_name":"Iran University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01jw2p796","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67009956"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zeynab Khodkar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Delta Innovation Center, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Delta Innovation Center, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67009956"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013844176","display_name":"Jamshid Abouei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2608-6100"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I112536369","display_name":"Yazd University","ror":"https://ror.org/02x99ac45","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I112536369"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jamshid Abouei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2608-6100","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I112536369"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079256599","display_name":"William G. Whittow","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5668-8014"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","display_name":"Loughborough University","ror":"https://ror.org/04vg4w365","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William G. Whittow","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wolfson School of Mechanical, Electrical and Manufacturing Engineering, Loughborough University, Loughborough, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5668-8014","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wolfson School of Mechanical, Electrical and Manufacturing Engineering, Loughborough University, Loughborough, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059152392","display_name":"Konstantinos N. Plataniotis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3647-5473"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Konstantinos N. Plataniotis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3647-5473","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":10.9344,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97663729,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":null,"first_page":"46719","last_page":"46733"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11932","display_name":"Wireless Body Area Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10262","display_name":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5370814800262451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/body-area-network","display_name":"Body area network","score":0.4975781738758087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conformal-map","display_name":"Conformal map","score":0.4681404232978821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/omnidirectional-antenna","display_name":"Omnidirectional antenna","score":0.4525611996650696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coding","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","score":0.4368263781070709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.4352002739906311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.3863080143928528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.3784193992614746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.23537036776542664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2224259078502655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.20967331528663635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.18201029300689697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-analysis","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","score":0.1809418797492981}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5370814800262451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88737568","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q890056","display_name":"Body area network","level":3,"score":0.4975781738758087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98214594","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q850275","display_name":"Conformal map","level":2,"score":0.4681404232978821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24027999","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2176348","display_name":"Omnidirectional antenna","level":3,"score":0.4525611996650696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179518139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5140297","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","level":2,"score":0.4368263781070709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.4352002739906311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.3863080143928528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.3784193992614746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.23537036776542664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2224259078502655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.20967331528663635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.18201029300689697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.1809418797492981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2023.3274741","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3274741","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/10005208/10122498.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:cd8def392e304a3b920b739c6ca82091","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/cd8def392e304a3b920b739c6ca82091","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 11, Pp 46719-46733 (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/22801139","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_conformal_leaky-wave_antenna_design_for_IoMT-based_WBANs/22801139","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2023.3274741","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3274741","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/10005208/10122498.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4382298958.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4382298958.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":53,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1903804808","https://openalex.org/W1972935240","https://openalex.org/W2006047824","https://openalex.org/W2025594318","https://openalex.org/W2032231305","https://openalex.org/W2032354134","https://openalex.org/W2034085270","https://openalex.org/W2079178828","https://openalex.org/W2091591464","https://openalex.org/W2092560565","https://openalex.org/W2096086255","https://openalex.org/W2101738859","https://openalex.org/W2102379846","https://openalex.org/W2121985158","https://openalex.org/W2139126581","https://openalex.org/W2148679673","https://openalex.org/W2154108729","https://openalex.org/W2161201021","https://openalex.org/W2269062875","https://openalex.org/W2317277862","https://openalex.org/W2326358193","https://openalex.org/W2331428244","https://openalex.org/W2338388208","https://openalex.org/W2367459645","https://openalex.org/W2574298523","https://openalex.org/W2620007369","https://openalex.org/W2768424952","https://openalex.org/W2795584569","https://openalex.org/W2888682075","https://openalex.org/W2896346238","https://openalex.org/W2903749365","https://openalex.org/W2912690137","https://openalex.org/W2932524051","https://openalex.org/W2951133609","https://openalex.org/W2964154498","https://openalex.org/W2968148616","https://openalex.org/W2980694353","https://openalex.org/W2999341021","https://openalex.org/W2999795020","https://openalex.org/W3004702404","https://openalex.org/W3011517497","https://openalex.org/W3013630235","https://openalex.org/W3023796705","https://openalex.org/W3029176123","https://openalex.org/W3030899612","https://openalex.org/W3040151125","https://openalex.org/W3048778012","https://openalex.org/W3117194755","https://openalex.org/W3122035769","https://openalex.org/W3193343549","https://openalex.org/W4312191463","https://openalex.org/W4312470239","https://openalex.org/W4313040808"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2747077871","https://openalex.org/W4211095314","https://openalex.org/W1991249326","https://openalex.org/W1971223889","https://openalex.org/W4214562868","https://openalex.org/W2141892890","https://openalex.org/W4379536980","https://openalex.org/W2173406670","https://openalex.org/W4289387930","https://openalex.org/W3002855441"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Continuous":[0],"health":[1],"monitoring":[2],"of":[3,6,23,92,143,152,173,203],"vital":[4],"signs":[5],"patients":[7],"is":[8,41,75,95,127,136,177],"a":[9,20,37,116,131,140,144,191],"challenging":[10],"issue,":[11],"especially":[12],"in":[13,77,103,179],"emergency":[14],"medical":[15,24],"conditions.":[16],"This":[17],"paper":[18],"designs":[19],"practical":[21],"internet":[22],"things-based":[25],"wireless":[26],"body":[27],"area":[28],"network":[29],"(IoMT-based":[30],"WBAN),":[31],"to":[32,64,80,181],"address":[33],"this":[34,215],"issue.":[35],"Accordingly,":[36],"two-fold":[38],"test-bed":[39],"design":[40,150],"proposed":[42,205],"taking":[43],"<inline-formula":[44,53],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[45,54],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">":[46,55],"<tex-math":[47,56],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$i$":[48],"</tex-math></inline-formula>":[49,58],")":[50,59],"signaling":[51,84],"and":[52,162,166,186],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$ii$":[57],"antenna":[60,90,120,206],"configuration":[61,91],"into":[62],"account":[63],"attain":[65],"uninterruptible":[66],"on/off-body":[67,174],"communication":[68,175],"links.":[69,87],"Firstly,":[70],"the":[71,93,149,155,171,204,210],"Walsh-Hadamard":[72],"coding":[73],"technique":[74,216],"used":[76],"all":[78],"bio-sensors":[79],"retain":[81],"orthogonal":[82],"simultaneous":[83],"for":[85,221],"on-body":[86],"Secondly,":[88],"an":[89,123],"hub":[94],"designed":[96,137],"so":[97,213],"that":[98,170,214],"it":[99],"prevents":[100],"probable":[101],"interruptions":[102],"off-body":[104],"links":[105,176],"which":[106,129],"may":[107],"be":[108,218],"caused":[109],"by":[110],"some":[111],"human":[112],"postures.":[113],"More":[114],"accurately,":[115],"novel":[117],"periodic":[118,158],"leaky-wave":[119],"(LWA)":[121],"with":[122,194],"elliptical":[124],"belt":[125],"shape":[126],"introduced":[128],"generates":[130],"quasi-omnidirectional":[132],"pattern.":[133],"The":[134],"LWA":[135,159],"based":[138],"on":[139],"multi-tone":[141],"periodicity":[142],"width-modulated":[145],"microstrip":[146],"line.":[147],"At":[148],"frequency":[151],"5.8":[153],"GHz,":[154],"suggested":[156],"conformal":[157],"was":[160],"simulated":[161,185],"then":[163],"fabricated.":[164],"Simulations":[165],"measurement":[167],"results":[168],"illustrate":[169],"performance":[172],"improved":[178],"comparison":[180],"conventional":[182],"antennas.":[183],"Furthermore,":[184],"measured":[187],"radiation":[188],"patterns":[189],"have":[190],"good":[192],"agreement":[193],"theoretical":[195],"calculations.":[196],"Moreover,":[197],"specific":[198],"absorption":[199],"rate":[200],"(SAR)":[201],"values":[202],"are":[207],"significantly":[208],"below":[209],"SAR":[211],"limits":[212],"can":[217],"highly":[219],"recommended":[220],"WBAN":[222],"applications.":[223]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}