{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4323338445","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3253128","title":"Multiple POS Dependency-Aware Mixture of Experts for Frame Identification","display_name":"Multiple POS Dependency-Aware Mixture of Experts for Frame Identification","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4323338445","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3253128"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2023.3253128","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3253128","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10061199.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10061199.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075421637","display_name":"Zhichao Yan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3336-8886"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181877577","display_name":"Shanxi University","ror":"https://ror.org/03y3e3s17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhichao Yan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer and Information Technology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China","School of Computer and Information Technology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3336-8886","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Information Technology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Information Technology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024940688","display_name":"Xuefeng Su","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8954-4412"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181877577","display_name":"Shanxi University","ror":"https://ror.org/03y3e3s17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuefeng Su","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer and Information Technology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China","School of Modern Logistics, Shanxi Vocational University of Engineering Science and Technology, Jinzhong, Shanxi, China","School of Computer and Information Technology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Information Technology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Modern Logistics, Shanxi Vocational University of Engineering Science and Technology, Jinzhong, Shanxi, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Information Technology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010000416","display_name":"Qinghua Chai","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181877577","display_name":"Shanxi University","ror":"https://ror.org/03y3e3s17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qinghua Chai","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Foreign Language, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China","School of Foreign Language, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Foreign Language, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Foreign Language, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037149390","display_name":"Xiaoqi Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8827-8474"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181877577","display_name":"Shanxi University","ror":"https://ror.org/03y3e3s17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoqi Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer and Information Technology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China","School of Computer and Information Technology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8827-8474","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Information Technology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Information Technology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071036339","display_name":"Yunxiao Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4456-1825"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181877577","display_name":"Shanxi University","ror":"https://ror.org/03y3e3s17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yunxiao Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer and Information Technology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China","School of Computer and Information Technology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Information Technology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Information Technology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100697664","display_name":"Ru Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1545-5553"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181877577","display_name":"Shanxi University","ror":"https://ror.org/03y3e3s17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ru Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer and Information Technology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China","School of Computer and Information Technology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China","Key Laboratory of Computation Intelligence and Chinese Information Processing of Ministry of Education, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Information Technology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Information Technology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Computation Intelligence and Chinese Information Processing of Ministry of Education, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.3263,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62338259,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":null,"first_page":"25604","last_page":"25615"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13629","display_name":"Text Readability and Simplification","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/framenet","display_name":"FrameNet","score":0.9240439534187317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8810257911682129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7398520112037659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dependency","display_name":"Dependency (UML)","score":0.6645587682723999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.6593867540359497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dependency-grammar","display_name":"Dependency grammar","score":0.6343104243278503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sentence","display_name":"Sentence","score":0.5703785419464111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frame","display_name":"Frame (networking)","score":0.5037266612052917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parsing","display_name":"Parsing","score":0.49196097254753113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dependency-graph","display_name":"Dependency graph","score":0.47007375955581665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.4441077411174774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.4009905457496643}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185754541","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1322093","display_name":"FrameNet","level":3,"score":0.9240439534187317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8810257911682129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7398520112037659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19768560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q320727","display_name":"Dependency (UML)","level":2,"score":0.6645587682723999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.6593867540359497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164883195","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q674834","display_name":"Dependency grammar","level":3,"score":0.6343104243278503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777530160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41796","display_name":"Sentence","level":2,"score":0.5703785419464111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126042441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1324888","display_name":"Frame (networking)","level":2,"score":0.5037266612052917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186644900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194152","display_name":"Parsing","level":2,"score":0.49196097254753113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16311509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4148050","display_name":"Dependency graph","level":3,"score":0.47007375955581665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4441077411174774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.4009905457496643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2023.3253128","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3253128","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10061199.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:5d1ef4df77d744c7884db47b1fdc305e","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/5d1ef4df77d744c7884db47b1fdc305e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 11, Pp 25604-25615 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2023.3253128","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3253128","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10061199.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.6700000166893005,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G655826466","display_name":"\u57fa\u4e8e\u8bed\u8a00\u8ba4\u77e5\u673a\u7406\u7684\u6c49\u8bed\u6846\u67b6\u8bed\u4e49\u8ba1\u7b97\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"61936012","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7733698797","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"202102020101008","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336035","funder_display_name":"Shanxi Provincial Key Research and Development Project"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336035","display_name":"Shanxi Provincial Key Research and Development Project","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337368","display_name":"Division of Graduate Education","ror":"https://ror.org/00whkrf32"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4323338445.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4323338445.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1976899842","https://openalex.org/W2001751238","https://openalex.org/W2025653905","https://openalex.org/W2078080607","https://openalex.org/W2116512345","https://openalex.org/W2150884987","https://openalex.org/W2168963845","https://openalex.org/W2552110825","https://openalex.org/W2728192282","https://openalex.org/W2741306347","https://openalex.org/W2803866946","https://openalex.org/W2888882903","https://openalex.org/W2896457183","https://openalex.org/W2963351448","https://openalex.org/W2963691697","https://openalex.org/W2963851958","https://openalex.org/W2964015378","https://openalex.org/W3091337181","https://openalex.org/W3099409556","https://openalex.org/W3130020357","https://openalex.org/W3156264288","https://openalex.org/W3175396083","https://openalex.org/W3176719207","https://openalex.org/W3212110048","https://openalex.org/W4213168938","https://openalex.org/W4244273706","https://openalex.org/W4280525617","https://openalex.org/W4287635879","https://openalex.org/W4287890960","https://openalex.org/W4288373939","https://openalex.org/W4293718192","https://openalex.org/W4372347043","https://openalex.org/W4385245566","https://openalex.org/W6600827882","https://openalex.org/W6670595800","https://openalex.org/W6726873649","https://openalex.org/W6729856301","https://openalex.org/W6732520560","https://openalex.org/W6749422740","https://openalex.org/W6755207826","https://openalex.org/W6760837195","https://openalex.org/W6779480949","https://openalex.org/W6784465716","https://openalex.org/W6785603775","https://openalex.org/W6796487566","https://openalex.org/W6810319419","https://openalex.org/W6838617564"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2251084681","https://openalex.org/W2098784136","https://openalex.org/W2968543375","https://openalex.org/W4288558800","https://openalex.org/W2888625260","https://openalex.org/W2953770453","https://openalex.org/W2179743027","https://openalex.org/W4285169662","https://openalex.org/W4285666902","https://openalex.org/W2994684392"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Frame":[0],"identification,":[1],"which":[2,153,181],"is":[3,17,28,93,150,156],"finding":[4],"the":[5,61,66,74,78,113,128,163],"exact":[6],"evoked":[7],"frame":[8,24],"for":[9,23,35],"a":[10,14,18,32,45,56,69,97,145,157],"target":[11,36,91,117,133,168],"word":[12],"in":[13,77,152,175],"given":[15],"sentence,":[16],"fundamental":[19],"and":[20,53,82,127],"crucial":[21],"prerequisite":[22],"semantic":[25],"parsing.":[26],"It":[27],"generally":[29],"seen":[30],"as":[31,50,73],"classification":[33],"task":[34],"words,":[37,92],"whose":[38,119,135],"contextual":[39],"representations":[40],"are":[41,121,137],"usually":[42],"obtained":[43],"using":[44],"neural":[46],"network":[47,104,149],"like":[48],"BERT":[49],"an":[51],"encoder,":[52],"enriched":[54],"with":[55],"joint":[57],"learning":[58],"model":[59,171],"or":[60,125],"knowledge":[62],"of":[63,80,90,102,109,112,116,132,147,167],"FrameNet.":[64],"However,":[65],"distinction":[67],"at":[68],"fine-grained":[70],"level,":[71],"such":[72,143],"delicate":[75],"differences":[76],"information":[79,115,131,166],"syntax":[81],"PropBank":[83,129],"roles":[84],"caused":[85],"by":[86],"different":[87,164],"parts-of-speech":[88],"(POS)":[89],"neglected.":[94],"We":[95],"propose":[96],"Multiple":[98],"POS":[99,120,136],"Dependency-aware":[100],"Mixture":[101,146],"Experts(MPDaMoE)":[103],"that":[105],"integrates":[106],"five":[107],"types":[108],"information,":[110,144],"consisting":[111],"syntactic":[114],"words":[118,134],"nominal,":[122],"adjectival,":[123],"adverbial,":[124],"prepositional,":[126],"role":[130],"only":[138],"verbal.":[139],"To":[140],"better":[141],"learn":[142],"Experts":[148],"employed,":[151],"every":[154],"expert":[155],"Graph":[158],"Convolutional":[159],"Network,":[160],"to":[161],"incorporate":[162],"dependency":[165],"words.":[169],"Our":[170],"outperforms":[172],"state-of-the-art":[173],"models":[174],"experiments":[176],"on":[177],"two":[178],"benchmark":[179],"datasets,":[180],"shows":[182],"its":[183],"effectiveness.":[184]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}