{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4313555497","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3234775","title":"Local Fitness Landscape Exploration Based Genetic Algorithms","display_name":"Local Fitness Landscape Exploration Based Genetic Algorithms","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4313555497","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3234775"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2023.3234775","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3234775","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/10005208/10007811.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/10005208/10007811.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009611250","display_name":"Rahul Dubey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1524-7797"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52099693","display_name":"University of York","ror":"https://ror.org/04m01e293","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rahul Dubey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics Engineering, University of York, York, U.K"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics Engineering, University of York, York, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039777446","display_name":"Simon Hickinbotham","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0880-4460"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52099693","display_name":"University of York","ror":"https://ror.org/04m01e293","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simon Hickinbotham","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics Engineering, University of York, York, U.K"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics Engineering, University of York, York, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074117874","display_name":"Mark Price","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4551-4457"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","display_name":"Queen's University Belfast","ror":"https://ror.org/00hswnk62","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark Price","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, U.K"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048789717","display_name":"Andy M. Tyrrell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8533-2404"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52099693","display_name":"University of York","ror":"https://ror.org/04m01e293","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andy Tyrrell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics Engineering, University of York, York, U.K"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics Engineering, University of York, York, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5009611250"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.8394,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73838864,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":null,"first_page":"3324","last_page":"3337"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11439","display_name":"Video Analysis and Summarization","score":0.9927999973297119,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11439","display_name":"Video Analysis and Summarization","score":0.9927999973297119,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12290","display_name":"Human Motion and Animation","score":0.9750999808311462,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":0.9706000089645386,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fitness-landscape","display_name":"Fitness landscape","score":0.6523199081420898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6335397958755493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetic-algorithm","display_name":"Genetic algorithm","score":0.49740269780158997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.40044939517974854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3232150673866272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.20724105834960938}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91852762","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3307742","display_name":"Fitness landscape","level":3,"score":0.6523199081420898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6335397958755493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8880873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187787","display_name":"Genetic algorithm","level":2,"score":0.49740269780158997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.40044939517974854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3232150673866272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.20724105834960938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2023.3234775","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3234775","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/10005208/10007811.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.qub.ac.uk/portal:openaire/01fdba29-7541-416f-a2ee-ae53dbc995cb","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pure.qub.ac.uk/en/publications/01fdba29-7541-416f-a2ee-ae53dbc995cb","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402319","display_name":"Research Portal (Queen's University Belfast)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","host_organization_name":"Queen's University Belfast","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Dubey, R, Hickenbotham, S, Price, M & Tyrrell, A 2023, 'Local fitness landscape exploration based genetic algorithms', IEEE Access, vol. 11, pp. 3324-3337. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3234775","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:194746","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1524-7797>,","pdf_url":"https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/id/eprint/194746/1/Flex_PURE.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400854","display_name":"White Rose Research Online (University of Leeds, The University of Sheffield, University of York)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2800616092","host_organization_name":"White Rose University Consortium","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800616092"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"PeerReviewed"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:942f3ff54f4547cdaea9110c3682a517","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/942f3ff54f4547cdaea9110c3682a517","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 11, Pp 3324-3337 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2023.3234775","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3234775","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/10005208/10007811.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1934935867","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Engineering and Physical Sciences R","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3706982220","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/N005813/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5064863352","display_name":"Re-Imagining Engineering Design: Growing Radical Cyber-Physical-Socio Phenotypes","funder_award_id":"EP/V007335/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6240565875","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/V007335/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G909203784","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/R003564/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4313555497.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4313555497.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":49,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W6908809","https://openalex.org/W104877095","https://openalex.org/W138307710","https://openalex.org/W1568834902","https://openalex.org/W1585939719","https://openalex.org/W1591022951","https://openalex.org/W1990911388","https://openalex.org/W1992350604","https://openalex.org/W2013490012","https://openalex.org/W2053161982","https://openalex.org/W2085136910","https://openalex.org/W2098677716","https://openalex.org/W2100830227","https://openalex.org/W2119401655","https://openalex.org/W2126105956","https://openalex.org/W2143381319","https://openalex.org/W2161032864","https://openalex.org/W2219036994","https://openalex.org/W2516809705","https://openalex.org/W2543580944","https://openalex.org/W2563951976","https://openalex.org/W2755582626","https://openalex.org/W2810048815","https://openalex.org/W2885803011","https://openalex.org/W2891479980","https://openalex.org/W2947657698","https://openalex.org/W2953831633","https://openalex.org/W2954234207","https://openalex.org/W2959500001","https://openalex.org/W2962711307","https://openalex.org/W2962801197","https://openalex.org/W3010792683","https://openalex.org/W3011855308","https://openalex.org/W3015201913","https://openalex.org/W3021613070","https://openalex.org/W3054687754","https://openalex.org/W3082634995","https://openalex.org/W3094704314","https://openalex.org/W3109587892","https://openalex.org/W3123511746","https://openalex.org/W3174844646","https://openalex.org/W3181591493","https://openalex.org/W3210881785","https://openalex.org/W4231702991","https://openalex.org/W4238076109","https://openalex.org/W4255158661","https://openalex.org/W4286859988","https://openalex.org/W6600284362","https://openalex.org/W6635097213"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2051487156","https://openalex.org/W4322621737","https://openalex.org/W1984474632","https://openalex.org/W2073681303","https://openalex.org/W1997080762","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Genetic":[0,76],"algorithms":[1,196],"(GAs)":[2],"have":[3],"been":[4],"used":[5],"to":[6,53,64,82,175],"evolve":[7,65],"optimal/sub-optimal":[8,61],"solutions":[9,62,137,181],"of":[10,57,104,162,170,180,189,192],"many":[11],"problems.":[12,37,87,201],"When":[13],"using":[14,158],"GAs":[15,33],"for":[16,34,43,60,197],"evolving":[17],"solutions,":[18],"often":[19],"fitness":[20,50,67,193],"evaluation":[21],"is":[22,111,126,150],"the":[23,55,58,105,124,163,168,171,178,190],"most":[24,161],"computationally":[25,35],"expensive,":[26],"and":[27,63,84,94,99,117,130,146,165,177],"this":[28],"discourages":[29],"researchers":[30],"from":[31],"applying":[32],"challenging":[36],"This":[38],"paper":[39],"presents":[40],"an":[41],"approach":[42],"generating":[44],"offspring":[45],"based":[46,75],"on":[47,91,108,140,160],"a":[48,114,147],"local":[49],"landscape":[51,194],"exploration":[52],"increase":[54],"speed":[56,169],"search":[59,172],"better":[66],"solutions.":[68],"The":[69,102],"proposed":[70],"algorithm,":[71],"\u201cFitness":[72],"Landscape":[73],"Exploration":[74],"Algorithm\u201d":[77],"(FLEX-GA)":[78],"can":[79],"be":[80],"applied":[81],"single":[83,93,164],"multi-objective":[85,95,121,132,143,166],"optimization":[86,133,144,200],"Experiments":[88],"were":[89],"conducted":[90],"several":[92],"benchmark":[96,122],"problems":[97,110],"with":[98,113,128,152],"without":[100],"constraints.":[101],"performance":[103,149],"FLEX-based":[106],"algorithm":[107],"single-objective":[109],"compared":[112],"canonical":[115],"GA":[116],"other":[118,131],"algorithms.":[119,134],"For":[120],"problems,":[123,145,167],"comparison":[125],"made":[127],"NSGA-II,":[129],"Lastly,":[135],"Pareto":[136],"are":[138],"evolved":[139],"eight":[141],"real-world":[142,199],"comparative":[148],"presented":[151],"NSGA-II.":[153],"Experimental":[154],"results":[155,185],"show":[156],"that":[157],"FLEX":[159],"improves":[173],"up":[174],"50%":[176],"quality":[179],"also":[182],"improves.":[183],"These":[184],"provide":[186],"sufficient":[187],"evidence":[188],"applicability":[191],"approximation-based":[195],"solving":[198]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
