{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4312753345","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3226319","title":"CASDC: A Cryptographically Secure Data System Based on Two Private Key Images","display_name":"CASDC: A Cryptographically Secure Data System Based on Two Private Key Images","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4312753345","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3226319"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2022.3226319","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3226319","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09968243.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09968243.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046574048","display_name":"Mua\u2019ad Abu-Faraj","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2489-4857"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114972647","display_name":"University of Jordan","ror":"https://ror.org/05k89ew48","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]}],"countries":["JO"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mua'ad Abu-Faraj","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Information Systems, The University of Jordan, Aqaba, Jordan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2489-4857","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Information Systems, The University of Jordan, Aqaba, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045879874","display_name":"Abeer Al-Hyari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0295-9691"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33926330","display_name":"Al-Balqa Applied University","ror":"https://ror.org/00qedmt22","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33926330"]}],"countries":["JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abeer Al-Hyari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Al-Balqa Applied University, As-Salt, Jordan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0295-9691","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Al-Balqa Applied University, As-Salt, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33926330"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082137554","display_name":"Ismail Al-Taharwa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8775-0581"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114972647","display_name":"University of Jordan","ror":"https://ror.org/05k89ew48","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]}],"countries":["JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ismail Al-Taharwa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Information Systems, The University of Jordan, Aqaba, Jordan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8775-0581","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Information Systems, The University of Jordan, Aqaba, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062333606","display_name":"Bilal Al\u2010Ahmad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1267-1026"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114972647","display_name":"University of Jordan","ror":"https://ror.org/05k89ew48","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]}],"countries":["JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bilal Al-Ahmad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Information Systems, The University of Jordan, Aqaba, Jordan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1267-1026","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Information Systems, The University of Jordan, Aqaba, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025189279","display_name":"Ziad Alqadi\ufeff","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4734-8605"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33926330","display_name":"Al-Balqa Applied University","ror":"https://ror.org/00qedmt22","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33926330"]}],"countries":["JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ziad Alqadi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computers and Networks Engineering, Al-Balqa Applied University, Amman, Jordan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4734-8605","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computers and Networks Engineering, Al-Balqa Applied University, Amman, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33926330"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5046574048"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":1.1177,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79234474,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":null,"first_page":"126304","last_page":"126314"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11017","display_name":"Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11017","display_name":"Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":0.978600025177002,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.7915199995040894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7139323949813843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rgb-color-model","display_name":"RGB color model","score":0.5759278535842896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.44344061613082886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/advanced-encryption-standard","display_name":"Advanced Encryption Standard","score":0.4397764801979065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peak-signal-to-noise-ratio","display_name":"Peak signal-to-noise ratio","score":0.41992413997650146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.28673768043518066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.1726296842098236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.1355678141117096}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.7915199995040894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7139323949813843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82990744","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166194","display_name":"RGB color model","level":2,"score":0.5759278535842896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.44344061613082886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94520183","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190746","display_name":"Advanced Encryption Standard","level":3,"score":0.4397764801979065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154579607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3373850","display_name":"Peak signal-to-noise ratio","level":3,"score":0.41992413997650146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.28673768043518066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.1726296842098236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.1355678141117096}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2022.3226319","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3226319","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09968243.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:4169240fe1ca4f9196f545532a919c29","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/4169240fe1ca4f9196f545532a919c29","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 10, Pp 126304-126314 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2022.3226319","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3226319","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09968243.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4300000071525574,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4312753345.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4312753345.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":67,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W106414205","https://openalex.org/W1537206908","https://openalex.org/W1563814523","https://openalex.org/W1995875735","https://openalex.org/W2000309477","https://openalex.org/W2020039621","https://openalex.org/W2033975883","https://openalex.org/W2043811010","https://openalex.org/W2063685463","https://openalex.org/W2088325449","https://openalex.org/W2099221163","https://openalex.org/W2105145864","https://openalex.org/W2110727892","https://openalex.org/W2120835128","https://openalex.org/W2121358906","https://openalex.org/W2170926081","https://openalex.org/W2184421340","https://openalex.org/W2207398216","https://openalex.org/W2323691498","https://openalex.org/W2343664905","https://openalex.org/W2522139398","https://openalex.org/W2552307276","https://openalex.org/W2592144640","https://openalex.org/W2604930203","https://openalex.org/W2770022950","https://openalex.org/W2791794271","https://openalex.org/W2799670703","https://openalex.org/W2803090146","https://openalex.org/W2810699044","https://openalex.org/W2885463060","https://openalex.org/W2895342297","https://openalex.org/W2904836434","https://openalex.org/W2907952208","https://openalex.org/W2951398468","https://openalex.org/W2969916032","https://openalex.org/W3000233490","https://openalex.org/W3003388730","https://openalex.org/W3019468920","https://openalex.org/W3046309842","https://openalex.org/W3080560297","https://openalex.org/W3094302849","https://openalex.org/W3102016967","https://openalex.org/W3157755214","https://openalex.org/W3184693917","https://openalex.org/W3186546342","https://openalex.org/W4220663304","https://openalex.org/W4221027463","https://openalex.org/W4224936448","https://openalex.org/W4242674989","https://openalex.org/W4285216117","https://openalex.org/W4288078164","https://openalex.org/W4299545543","https://openalex.org/W4300713787","https://openalex.org/W4394672698","https://openalex.org/W6604313757","https://openalex.org/W6682445024","https://openalex.org/W6685531302","https://openalex.org/W6686447220","https://openalex.org/W6700973854","https://openalex.org/W6704368173","https://openalex.org/W6730182889","https://openalex.org/W6752469238","https://openalex.org/W6773173499","https://openalex.org/W6781116349","https://openalex.org/W6781770108","https://openalex.org/W6799301057","https://openalex.org/W6864847244"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2385743990","https://openalex.org/W2350176425","https://openalex.org/W1499266877","https://openalex.org/W2535398559","https://openalex.org/W4245233789","https://openalex.org/W4248712873","https://openalex.org/W2393941228","https://openalex.org/W3106115593","https://openalex.org/W2390312744","https://openalex.org/W2294670702"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Colored":[0],"digital":[1,11,49],"images":[2,51,144],"are":[3,89,196],"one":[4],"of":[5,10,34,56,77,98,112,143,182,192,230,236,244,265],"the":[6,32,68,71,99,110,130,134,151,178,183,193,220,234,242,245,255,259,268],"most":[7],"important":[8],"types":[9],"data":[12,37],"to":[13,25,91,115,128,145,149,153,170,219,257],"be":[14,83],"used":[15],"in":[16,228,267],"many":[17],"vital":[18],"applications,":[19],"which":[20,154],"require":[21,263],"a":[22,61,140],"safe":[23,45],"way":[24],"protect":[26],"them":[27,127],"from":[28],"hacking":[29],"operations":[30],"and":[31,36,44,70,159,174,214,238,240],"danger":[33],"intruders":[35],"thieves.":[38],"This":[39],"paper":[40],"presents":[41],"an":[42,121],"effective":[43],"method":[46,156,195],"for":[47,95,109,133,177],"storing":[48],"colored":[50],"(CASDC).":[52],"A":[53,103],"high":[54],"level":[55],"protection":[57],"is":[58,107,124,137,250],"provided":[59],"through":[60],"complex":[62],"secret":[63,74],"key":[64,75,261],"agreed":[65],"upon":[66],"between":[67,126],"sender":[69],"receiver.":[72],"The":[73,162,189],"consists":[76],"nine":[78],"decimal":[79],"digits":[80,88],"(and":[81],"can":[82],"increased":[84],"as":[85,203,254],"needed).":[86],"These":[87],"processed":[90],"extract":[92],"three":[93,100,117,179],"values":[94],"each":[96,113],"color":[97,101,114],"channels.":[102],"left":[104],"rotation":[105],"process":[106,123],"performed":[108,125],"value":[111,132],"produce":[116],"new":[118],"values,":[119,167],"where":[120],"exclusion":[122],"obtain":[129],"encrypted":[131],"color.":[135],"CASDC":[136,223,249],"evaluated":[138],"against":[139,252],"wide":[141],"range":[142],"calculate":[146],"its":[147],"throughput":[148,243],"show":[150],"extent":[152],"this":[155],"fulfills":[157],"encryption":[158,237],"decryption":[160,239],"requirements.":[161],"Mean":[163],"Square":[164],"Error":[165],"(MSE)":[166],"Peak":[168],"Signal":[169],"Noise":[171],"Ratio":[172],"(PSNR),":[173],"Correlation":[175],"Coefficient":[176],"primary":[180],"channels":[181],"RGB":[184],"coloring":[185],"system":[186],"were":[187],"analyzed.":[188],"practical":[190],"results":[191],"proposed":[194],"compared":[197],"with":[198],"other":[199],"standard":[200,226],"methods":[201,227],"such":[202],"Data":[204],"Encryption":[205,211],"Standard":[206,212],"(DES),":[207],"Tripple-DES":[208],"(3DES),":[209],"Advanced":[210],"(AES),":[213],"Blow":[215],"Fish":[216],"(BF).":[217],"According":[218],"obtained":[221],"results,":[222],"outperforms":[224],"all":[225],"terms":[229],"efficiency":[231],"by":[232],"reducing":[233],"time":[235],"increasing":[241],"corresponding":[246],"process.":[247],"Besides,":[248],"robust":[251],"breaks,":[253],"attempts":[256],"break":[258],"private":[260],"will":[262],"hundreds":[264],"years":[266],"best":[269],"case.":[270]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
