{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4312308200","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3214177","title":"Design, Implementation, and Deployment of Modular Battery Management System for IIoT-Based Applications","display_name":"Design, Implementation, and Deployment of Modular Battery Management System for IIoT-Based Applications","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4312308200","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3214177"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2022.3214177","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3214177","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09916214.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09916214.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085029797","display_name":"Henar Mike O. Canilang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9774-5118"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I113409471","display_name":"Kumoh National Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05dkjfz60","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I113409471"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Henar Mike O. Canilang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronics Engineering Department (Department of Aeronautics, Mechanical and Electronic Convergence Engineering), Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gumi, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronics Engineering Department (Department of Aeronautics, Mechanical and Electronic Convergence Engineering), Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gumi, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113409471"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087459919","display_name":"Angela C. Caliwag","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I113409471","display_name":"Kumoh National Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05dkjfz60","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I113409471"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Angela C. Caliwag","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronics Engineering Department (Department of Aeronautics, Mechanical and Electronic Convergence Engineering), Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gumi, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronics Engineering Department (Department of Aeronautics, Mechanical and Electronic Convergence Engineering), Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gumi, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113409471"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006943300","display_name":"Wansu Lim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2533-3496"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I113409471","display_name":"Kumoh National Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05dkjfz60","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I113409471"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wansu Lim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronics Engineering Department (Department of Aeronautics, Mechanical and Electronic Convergence Engineering), Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gumi, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronics Engineering Department (Department of Aeronautics, Mechanical and Electronic Convergence Engineering), Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gumi, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113409471"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5085029797"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113409471"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":1.7982,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84165507,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":null,"first_page":"109008","last_page":"109028"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10933","display_name":"Real-Time Systems Scheduling","score":0.9934999942779541,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12216","display_name":"Network Time Synchronization Technologies","score":0.9818000197410583,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.8078268766403198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modular-design","display_name":"Modular design","score":0.7828201055526733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.737410843372345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","score":0.442921906709671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.39938265085220337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.33425936102867126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.32220184803009033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.19421404600143433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.1725391447544098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1423027515411377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.10880717635154724}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.8078268766403198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101468663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620158","display_name":"Modular design","level":2,"score":0.7828201055526733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.737410843372345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555008776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267298","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","level":3,"score":0.442921906709671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.39938265085220337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.33425936102867126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.32220184803009033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.19421404600143433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.1725391447544098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1423027515411377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.10880717635154724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2022.3214177","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3214177","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09916214.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:4a6b7356e68f4926b8d0e5497c702d9e","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/4a6b7356e68f4926b8d0e5497c702d9e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 10, Pp 109008-109028 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2022.3214177","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3214177","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09916214.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.4699999988079071,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1740444626","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020R1A4A1017775","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3071639259","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021R1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3801796047","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021R1I1A3056900","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4902169315","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020R1A4A101777511","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5248871297","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"S2829065","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327819","funder_display_name":"Ministry of SMEs and Startups"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6788343825","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"S3010704","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327819","funder_display_name":"Ministry of SMEs and Startups"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G834017027","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ACCESS","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320671","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320671","display_name":"National Research Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/05s0g1g46"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/013aysd81"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327819","display_name":"Ministry of SMEs and Startups","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4312308200.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4312308200.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1944473785","https://openalex.org/W1980793683","https://openalex.org/W2336808587","https://openalex.org/W2768123366","https://openalex.org/W2804159504","https://openalex.org/W2887597614","https://openalex.org/W2895602755","https://openalex.org/W2908618012","https://openalex.org/W2947650221","https://openalex.org/W2987134732","https://openalex.org/W2999330833","https://openalex.org/W3005156435","https://openalex.org/W3006146744","https://openalex.org/W3017163974","https://openalex.org/W3027239763","https://openalex.org/W3036753851","https://openalex.org/W3043029228","https://openalex.org/W3044778568","https://openalex.org/W3082785563","https://openalex.org/W3084020249","https://openalex.org/W3094670539","https://openalex.org/W3096280412","https://openalex.org/W3101106257","https://openalex.org/W3109032132","https://openalex.org/W3118542000","https://openalex.org/W3128220590","https://openalex.org/W3130031656","https://openalex.org/W3134429636","https://openalex.org/W3134988692","https://openalex.org/W3144844656","https://openalex.org/W3156137414","https://openalex.org/W3157618703","https://openalex.org/W3168195172","https://openalex.org/W3185945359"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2770234245","https://openalex.org/W96612179","https://openalex.org/W4229499248","https://openalex.org/W2566006169","https://openalex.org/W1567818861","https://openalex.org/W2987774938","https://openalex.org/W4256492088","https://openalex.org/W632915154","https://openalex.org/W2055733372","https://openalex.org/W3022067003"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,75,243],"paper":[1],"proposes":[2],"design":[3,77,84,94,154],"and":[4,23,46,52,86,129,139,183,208,257,279,291],"implementation":[5],"of":[6,16,26,37,89,103,124,186,191,237],"a":[7,70,170,184,230],"battery":[8],"management":[9,65,72],"system":[10],"(BMS)":[11],"for":[12,119,136,225],"the":[13,40,82,113,158,165,180,193,210,261,288],"industrial":[14],"internet":[15],"things":[17],"(IIoT)":[18],"enabled":[19],"applications.":[20],"The":[21,92,220,273],"hardware":[22,38,76,93,153],"software":[24,206],"development":[25],"this":[27,33],"BMS":[28,42,90,147,195,211,263,275],"is":[29,96,117,134,149,167,212,223,241,244,250,276],"briefly":[30],"presented":[31,41,194],"in":[32,287],"paper.":[34],"In":[35,101,189],"terms":[36,102,190],"development,":[39],"have":[43],"modular":[44],"topology":[45,61],"has":[47,54],"1)":[48],"high":[49],"fault":[50,104,143],"tolerance":[51,105],"2)":[53],"exceptionally":[55],"flexible":[56],"deployment":[57,232],"owing":[58],"to":[59,69,80,151,197,214,265,269,282],"its":[60,270,284],"having":[62],"multiple":[63],"local":[64],"units":[66],"(LMUs)":[67],"connected":[68],"central":[71],"unit":[73],"(CMU).":[74],"approach":[78],"aims":[79,196,264],"address":[81],"overall":[83],"efficiency":[85,95,155],"cost":[87],"trade-off":[88],"deployment.":[91,100,188,272,293],"tested":[97,150,224],"using":[98,106,246,253],"actual":[99,271,292],"1":[107],"\u2013":[108],"3":[109,140],"LMUs":[110],"at":[111,142,229],"fault,":[112],"voltage":[114,132,239],"monitoring":[115],"accuracy":[116],"maintained":[118],"each":[120],"LMUs.":[121],"An":[122],"average":[123,236],"0.00017":[125],"V,":[126],"0.0008":[127],"V":[128,131],"0.001":[130],"difference":[133,240],"yielded":[135,162],"1,":[137],"2,":[138],"modules":[141],"respectively.":[144],"Additionally,":[145],"core":[146],"sub-circuit":[148],"verify":[152],"such":[156,178],"as":[157,179],"DC-to-DC":[159],"converter":[160],"which":[161,249],"92.74%.":[163],"Furthermore,":[164],"CMU":[166],"integrated":[168],"with":[169],"wireless":[171],"communication":[172],"circuit":[173],"that":[174],"enables":[175],"IIoT-based":[176],"applications":[177,268],"emerging":[181],"edge-based,":[182],"plethora":[185],"intelligent":[187],"software,":[192],"realize":[198],"state-of-the-art":[199],"processing":[200,256],"through":[201],"IIoT":[202,267],"based":[203,227],"approach.":[204],"For":[205],"testing":[207],"verification,":[209],"deployed":[213,281],"an":[215,235],"unmanned":[216],"ground":[217],"vehicle":[218],"(UGV).":[219],"signal":[221,255],"stability":[222],"UGV":[226],"application":[228],"3500s":[231],"time":[233,247],"whereas":[234],"0.0010V":[238],"yielded.":[242],"verified":[245],"markers":[248],"further":[251],"analyzed":[252],"software-based":[254],"acquisition":[258],"simulation.":[259],"Concisely,":[260],"proposed":[262,274],"converge":[266],"designed,":[277],"implemented,":[278],"successfully":[280],"test":[283],"viability":[285],"both":[286],"simulation":[289],"platform":[290]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}