{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4292261326","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3199416","title":"Dynamic Voltage Stability Enhancement in Electric Vehicle Battery Charger Using Particle Swarm Optimization","display_name":"Dynamic Voltage Stability Enhancement in Electric Vehicle Battery Charger Using Particle Swarm Optimization","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4292261326","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3199416"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2022.3199416","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3199416","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09858159.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09858159.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006681522","display_name":"Gowthamraj Rajendran","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5400-7708"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210143550","display_name":"Taylor's University","ror":"https://ror.org/0498pcx51","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143550"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gowthamraj Rajendran","raw_affiliation_strings":["High Impact Research Laboratory, School of Computer Science and Engineering, Faculty of Innovation and Technology, Taylor’s University, Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia","s University, Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5400-7708","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"High Impact Research Laboratory, School of Computer Science and Engineering, Faculty of Innovation and Technology, Taylor’s University, Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143550"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"s University, Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045671665","display_name":"Chockalingam Aravind Vaithilingam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2060-8748"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210143550","display_name":"Taylor's University","ror":"https://ror.org/0498pcx51","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143550"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chockalingam Aravind Vaithilingam","raw_affiliation_strings":["High Impact Research Laboratory, School of Computer Science and Engineering, Faculty of Innovation and Technology, Taylor’s University, Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia","s University, Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2060-8748","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"High Impact Research Laboratory, School of Computer Science and Engineering, Faculty of Innovation and Technology, Taylor’s University, Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143550"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"s University, Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052163789","display_name":"Kanendra Naidu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8058-3490"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82724352","display_name":"Universiti Teknologi MARA","ror":"https://ror.org/05n8tts92","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82724352"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kanendra Naidu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia","College of Engineering, School of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Shah Alam, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82724352"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Engineering, School of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Shah Alam, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82724352"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039222291","display_name":"Ahmad Adel Alsakati","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5201-8179"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210143550","display_name":"Taylor's University","ror":"https://ror.org/0498pcx51","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143550"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmad Adel Alsakati","raw_affiliation_strings":["High Impact Research Laboratory, School of Computer Science and Engineering, Faculty of Innovation and Technology, Taylor’s University, Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia","s University, Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5201-8179","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"High Impact Research Laboratory, School of Computer Science and Engineering, Faculty of Innovation and Technology, Taylor’s University, Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143550"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"s University, Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068855307","display_name":"Kameswara Satya Prakash Oruganti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6970-1337"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210143550","display_name":"Taylor's University","ror":"https://ror.org/0498pcx51","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143550"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kameswara Satya Prakash Oruganti","raw_affiliation_strings":["High Impact Research Laboratory, School of Computer Science and Engineering, Faculty of Innovation and Technology, Taylor’s University, Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia","s University, Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"High Impact Research Laboratory, School of Computer Science and Engineering, Faculty of Innovation and Technology, Taylor’s University, Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143550"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"s University, Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006158372","display_name":"Mohd Faizal Fauzan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2775-0181"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I885383172","display_name":"National University of Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/00bw8d226","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohd Faizal Fauzan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Solar Energy Research Institute, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Solar Energy Research Institute, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":2.0384,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":30,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86079511,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":null,"first_page":"97767","last_page":"97779"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10808","display_name":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/particle-swarm-optimization","display_name":"Particle swarm optimization","score":0.6450452208518982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","score":0.5942450165748596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-vehicle","display_name":"Electric vehicle","score":0.5599356889724731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.5585200786590576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.4359859526157379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.4345901906490326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4207748472690582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1961110532283783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.14350250363349915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.11985868215560913}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85617194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2072794","display_name":"Particle swarm optimization","level":2,"score":0.6450452208518982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555008776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267298","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","level":3,"score":0.5942450165748596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776422217","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13629441","display_name":"Electric vehicle","level":3,"score":0.5599356889724731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.5585200786590576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.4359859526157379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.4345901906490326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4207748472690582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1961110532283783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.14350250363349915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.11985868215560913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2022.3199416","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3199416","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09858159.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:248c0d7274cc4caeaf8b7b82af4f1db4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/248c0d7274cc4caeaf8b7b82af4f1db4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 10, Pp 97767-97779 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2022.3199416","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3199416","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09858159.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6899999976158142,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7359403109","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"TUFR/2017/001/01","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326417","funder_display_name":"Taylor\u2019s University"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322699","display_name":"Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/00bw8d226"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326417","display_name":"Taylor\u2019s University","ror":"https://ror.org/0498pcx51"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":58,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W30994277","https://openalex.org/W1964130840","https://openalex.org/W1969816040","https://openalex.org/W1975568929","https://openalex.org/W1977267999","https://openalex.org/W1990378975","https://openalex.org/W2023058330","https://openalex.org/W2025179714","https://openalex.org/W2025943055","https://openalex.org/W2041599228","https://openalex.org/W2042532344","https://openalex.org/W2046326456","https://openalex.org/W2054440407","https://openalex.org/W2055165639","https://openalex.org/W2065567983","https://openalex.org/W2080489025","https://openalex.org/W2086111915","https://openalex.org/W2094348147","https://openalex.org/W2094438713","https://openalex.org/W2097695383","https://openalex.org/W2122250135","https://openalex.org/W2152195021","https://openalex.org/W2168747298","https://openalex.org/W2171107890","https://openalex.org/W2340387033","https://openalex.org/W2505815630","https://openalex.org/W2545610303","https://openalex.org/W2771056311","https://openalex.org/W2790992325","https://openalex.org/W2901205406","https://openalex.org/W2921685138","https://openalex.org/W2938637482","https://openalex.org/W2944462576","https://openalex.org/W2953491274","https://openalex.org/W2980070341","https://openalex.org/W3004597264","https://openalex.org/W3005649128","https://openalex.org/W3006798028","https://openalex.org/W3007824176","https://openalex.org/W3009905643","https://openalex.org/W3010772801","https://openalex.org/W3013201942","https://openalex.org/W3033320474","https://openalex.org/W3049726863","https://openalex.org/W3108337444","https://openalex.org/W3110471395","https://openalex.org/W3135377612","https://openalex.org/W3143397174","https://openalex.org/W3196547380","https://openalex.org/W3215047379","https://openalex.org/W3215200538","https://openalex.org/W4200440769","https://openalex.org/W4205129187","https://openalex.org/W4220967791","https://openalex.org/W4225357225","https://openalex.org/W4281693120","https://openalex.org/W6601223498","https://openalex.org/W6674842964"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3019402777","https://openalex.org/W2031835531","https://openalex.org/W2388590088","https://openalex.org/W2571827127","https://openalex.org/W4385236387","https://openalex.org/W3125878227","https://openalex.org/W4385671734","https://openalex.org/W2120892143","https://openalex.org/W2162365590","https://openalex.org/W3014204036"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Electric":[0],"vehicles":[1,46],"(EVs)":[2],"are":[3],"poised":[4],"to":[5,17,57,108,113,121,136,198,218,227,229],"lead":[6],"the":[7,11,34,59,69,83,87,99,109,115,123,128,149,157,178,184,189,199,204,231,242],"transportation":[8],"sector":[9],"as":[10],"primary":[12],"choice":[13],"of":[14,86,98],"automobile":[15],"due":[16,107],"their":[18],"efficiency":[19],"and":[20,27,50,104,125,192,237,255],"environmental":[21],"benefits.":[22],"EVs":[23],"with":[24,72,163],"enhanced":[25],"autonomy":[26],"reduced":[28],"pricing":[29],"have":[30],"become":[31],"feasible":[32],"in":[33,54,81,156,177,209],"market,":[35],"enabling":[36],"a":[37,73,78],"gradual":[38],"transition":[39],"for":[40,90,152,165,222],"higher":[41],"EV":[42,91,153,166,250],"penetration.":[43],"However,":[44],"electric":[45],"require":[47],"highly":[48],"efficient":[49],"stabilized":[51],"charging":[52,61],"stations":[53],"urban":[55],"areas":[56],"ensure":[58],"vehicle’s":[60],"time":[62],"is":[63,106,134,169,207],"not":[64],"compromised.":[65],"In":[66,119],"this":[67],"regard,":[68],"Vienna":[70,161,246],"rectifier":[71,162,247],"voltage-oriented":[74],"controller":[75,117,140,176],"(VOC)":[76],"plays":[77],"significant":[79],"role":[80],"improving":[82],"power":[84],"quality":[85],"utility":[88],"grid":[89],"battery":[92,100,154,167,251],"charger":[93,168],"applications.":[94],"The":[95,142,160],"low":[96],"stability":[97,194],"charger’s":[101],"output":[102,190,253],"voltage":[103,124,191,254],"current":[105,126,193,216,256],"trial-and-error":[110,201],"method":[111],"used":[112,135],"select":[114],"PI":[116,139],"gains.":[118,141],"order":[120],"improve":[122],"stability,":[127],"particle":[129],"swarm":[130],"optimization":[131],"(PSO)":[132],"technique":[133,151],"optimize":[137],"VOC’s":[138],"code":[143],"composer":[144],"studio":[145],"(CCS)":[146],"platform":[147],"integrates":[148],"PSO":[150,185],"chargers":[155],"experimental":[158,211,238],"setup.":[159],"VOC":[164,187],"implemented":[170],"using":[171],"TMS":[172],"320F28337":[173],"digital":[174],"signal":[175],"test":[179],"board.":[180],"Findings":[181],"indicate":[182],"that":[183,213,241],"optimized":[186],"improves":[188,249],"by":[195],"12%":[196],"compared":[197],"existing":[200],"technique.":[202],"Furthermore,":[203],"proposed":[205,243],"system":[206],"tested":[208],"an":[210],"setup":[212,239],"provides":[214],"input":[215],"THD":[217],"less":[219],"than":[220],"5%":[221],"different":[223],"load":[224],"variations":[225],"(up":[226],"1.5kW)":[228],"meet":[230],"IEEE-519":[232],"standards.":[233],"Results":[234],"from":[235],"simulations":[236],"verify":[240],"PSO-PI":[244],"controller-based":[245],"significantly":[248],"chargers’":[252],"stability.":[257]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}