{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4288062637","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3193935","title":"Automatic Assessment and Identification of Leadership in College Students","display_name":"Automatic Assessment and Identification of Leadership in College Students","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4288062637","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3193935"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2022.3193935","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3193935","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09840357.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09840357.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060634928","display_name":"Siripen Pongpaichet","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2505-9477"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25399158","display_name":"Mahidol University","ror":"https://ror.org/01znkr924","country_code":"TH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25399158"]}],"countries":["TH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Siripen Pongpaichet","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Information and Communication Technology, Mahidol University, Salaya, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information and Communication Technology, Mahidol University, Salaya, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25399158"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012549081","display_name":"Krirk Nirunwiroj","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1277-5036"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Krirk Nirunwiroj","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Letters and Science, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA","University of Wisconsin&#x2013"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1277-5036","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Letters and Science, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Wisconsin&#x2013","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023506216","display_name":"Suppawong Tuarob","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5201-5699"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25399158","display_name":"Mahidol University","ror":"https://ror.org/01znkr924","country_code":"TH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25399158"]}],"countries":["TH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Suppawong Tuarob","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Information and Communication Technology, Mahidol University, Salaya, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5201-5699","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information and Communication Technology, Mahidol University, Salaya, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25399158"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":1.0086,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81231118,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":null,"first_page":"79041","last_page":"79060"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11122","display_name":"Online Learning and Analytics","score":0.8884000182151794,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11122","display_name":"Online Learning and Analytics","score":0.8884000182151794,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14025","display_name":"Educational Technology and Assessment","score":0.8500999808311462,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11902","display_name":"Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning","score":0.7889999747276306,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.7039361596107483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6130813360214233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.3772343397140503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.17390811443328857}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.7039361596107483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6130813360214233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.3772343397140503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.17390811443328857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2022.3193935","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3193935","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09840357.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:399f48f92fa74e69b97ac9713a72d973","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/399f48f92fa74e69b97ac9713a72d973","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 10, Pp 79041-79060 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2022.3193935","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3193935","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09840357.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.46000000834465027,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322401","display_name":"Mahidol University","ror":"https://ror.org/01znkr924"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4288062637.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4288062637.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":64,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W599295575","https://openalex.org/W1502678715","https://openalex.org/W1548944277","https://openalex.org/W1916867844","https://openalex.org/W1970386496","https://openalex.org/W1977449531","https://openalex.org/W2028138594","https://openalex.org/W2035804231","https://openalex.org/W2049868504","https://openalex.org/W2063870612","https://openalex.org/W2091085232","https://openalex.org/W2095649738","https://openalex.org/W2109248814","https://openalex.org/W2122284941","https://openalex.org/W2140190241","https://openalex.org/W2140449032","https://openalex.org/W2145445683","https://openalex.org/W2148143831","https://openalex.org/W2153378020","https://openalex.org/W2153617470","https://openalex.org/W2153635508","https://openalex.org/W2154501085","https://openalex.org/W2164846825","https://openalex.org/W2164942343","https://openalex.org/W2335674612","https://openalex.org/W2464007323","https://openalex.org/W2584256333","https://openalex.org/W2588946000","https://openalex.org/W2617980661","https://openalex.org/W2790076638","https://openalex.org/W2791315675","https://openalex.org/W2796467082","https://openalex.org/W2900774533","https://openalex.org/W2901312440","https://openalex.org/W2911964244","https://openalex.org/W2947206068","https://openalex.org/W2966033005","https://openalex.org/W2966522340","https://openalex.org/W2990677423","https://openalex.org/W3006306959","https://openalex.org/W3011755483","https://openalex.org/W3013455378","https://openalex.org/W3037231798","https://openalex.org/W3102889894","https://openalex.org/W3103913776","https://openalex.org/W3106136193","https://openalex.org/W3113641224","https://openalex.org/W3118105433","https://openalex.org/W3154706393","https://openalex.org/W3158874500","https://openalex.org/W3159915807","https://openalex.org/W3160953371","https://openalex.org/W4220871021","https://openalex.org/W4244238212","https://openalex.org/W4249332350","https://openalex.org/W4255028965","https://openalex.org/W4289236186","https://openalex.org/W4302364527","https://openalex.org/W6604860332","https://openalex.org/W6640114639","https://openalex.org/W6738063652","https://openalex.org/W6786116714","https://openalex.org/W6794889894","https://openalex.org/W6794968774"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"one":[1],"of":[2,17,62,76,111,233,291,295,339,351],"the":[3,20,51,60,74,101,107,115,145,193,238,245,252,260,265,270,303,337],"21st":[4],"Century":[5],"skills,":[6],"fostering":[7],"leadership":[8,31,121,130,158,208,224,253,261,275,315,330],"competencies":[9],"in":[10,19,41,56,68,81,122,151,183,192,237,251,259,316],"college":[11,123,184,235,317],"students":[12,185,236,318],"has":[13],"been":[14],"a":[15,152,171],"focus":[16],"research":[18],"behavioral":[21],"education":[22],"field.":[23],"While":[24],"leaders":[25,63,113,143,182],"are":[26,64,83,361],"expected":[27],"to":[28,50,73,85,106,117,243,305,310,324,348],"have":[29,86,136,162],"general":[30,207],"traits":[32],"such":[33],"as":[34,213,282,284,353,355],"communication":[35],"and":[36,90,97,109,119,139,177,180,190,210,226,256,277,313,332,358],"resource":[37],"management,":[38],"leading":[39],"teams":[40],"particular":[42],"expertise":[43],"areas":[44],"requires":[45],"additional":[46],"skills":[47,92,331],"specifically":[48],"tailored":[49],"tasks":[52],"involved.":[53],"For":[54],"example,":[55],"information":[57,286],"technology":[58],"(IT),":[59],"roles":[61],"different":[65],"from":[66,186],"those":[67],"other":[69,349],"non-IT":[70],"fields":[71,350],"due":[72],"characteristics":[75],"IT":[77,79,239],"projects.":[78],"leaders,":[80],"particular,":[82],"required":[84],"not":[87,161,298],"just":[88],"managerial":[89],"interpersonal":[91],"but":[93,319],"also":[94,267,320],"necessary":[95],"technical":[96,211],"practical":[98],"capabilities.":[99],"Understanding":[100],"key":[102],"elements":[103],"that":[104,205,269,327,335],"contribute":[105],"emergence":[108],"development":[110],"student":[112,340],"necessitates":[114],"ability":[116,304],"assess":[118,312],"recognize":[120],"students.":[124],"However,":[125],"current":[126],"approaches":[127],"for":[128,175],"measuring":[129],"qualities":[131,209],"entail":[132],"administering":[133],"questionnaires,":[134],"which":[135],"coverage":[137],"constraints":[138],"may":[140,160],"mislabel":[141],"future":[142],"if":[144],"survey":[146],"is":[147,241,345],"administered":[148],"too":[149],"early":[150],"student&#x2019;s":[153],"educational":[154,322],"phase,":[155],"when":[156],"their":[157,187,216,288],"talents":[159],"emerged":[163],"yet.":[164],"Addressing":[165],"this":[166,168,296],"problem,":[167],"paper":[169],"introducesLAIGA,":[170],"machine":[172,307],"learning-based":[173],"framework":[174],"automatically":[176,311],"passively":[178],"assessing":[179],"identifying":[181],"academic":[188,217],"profiles":[189],"behavior":[191],"learning":[194,308],"management":[195],"system":[196],"(LMS).":[197],"The":[198,293,342],"proposed":[199,246,271,343],"technique":[200],"can":[201,273],"capture":[202],"students&#x2019;":[203,285,356],"actions":[204],"indicate":[206],"competence":[212],"evidenced":[214],"by":[215],"performances.":[218],"Specifically,":[219],"we":[220],"address":[221],"two":[222],"problems:":[223],"assessment":[225,254,276],"leader":[227],"identification":[228,262,278],"tasks.":[229],"A":[230],"case":[231],"study":[232,297],"senior-year":[234],"major":[240],"used":[242],"validate":[244],"method,":[247],"yielding":[248],"5.87%":[249],"MAPE":[250],"task":[255],"83.2%":[257],"F1":[258],"task.":[263],"Furthermore,":[264],"results":[266],"show":[268],"method":[272,344],"forecast":[274],"after":[279],"graduation,":[280],"knowing":[281],"little":[283],"during":[287],"first":[289],"year":[290],"study.":[292],"findings":[294],"only":[299],"shed":[300],"light":[301],"on":[302],"use":[306],"technologies":[309],"identify":[314],"allow":[321],"organizations":[323],"understand":[325],"factors":[326],"help":[328],"develop":[329],"design":[333],"mechanisms":[334],"promote":[336],"growth":[338],"leaders.":[341],"highly":[346],"generalizable":[347],"study,":[352],"long":[354],"grades":[357],"LMS":[359],"activities":[360],"available.":[362]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T09:40:50.615796","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
