{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4285820124","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3192447","title":"Privacy Preserving Data Mining Framework for Negative Association Rules: An Application to Healthcare Informatics","display_name":"Privacy Preserving Data Mining Framework for Negative Association Rules: An Application to Healthcare Informatics","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4285820124","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3192447"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2022.3192447","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3192447","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09832893.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09832893.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041917818","display_name":"Saad M. Darwish","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2723-1549"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107613613","display_name":"Information Technology Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/04ynw2g14","country_code":"EG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107613613"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Saad M. Darwish","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Technology, Institute of Graduate Studies and Research, University of Alexandria, Alexandria, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2723-1549","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Technology, Institute of Graduate Studies and Research, University of Alexandria, Alexandria, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107613613"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038662210","display_name":"Reham M. Essa","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140988","display_name":"Cairo Higher Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/045rvh172","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140988"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Reham M. Essa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information System, Higher Institute for Management and Information Technology, Kafr El-Sheikh, Egypt","Management Information System Department, Higher Institute of Management Information Technology, Kafr el-Sheikh, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information System, Higher Institute for Management and Information Technology, Kafr El-Sheikh, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140988"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Management Information System Department, Higher Institute of Management Information Technology, Kafr el-Sheikh, Egypt","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101175777","display_name":"Mohamed A. Osman","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140988","display_name":"Cairo Higher Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/045rvh172","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140988"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed A. Osman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information System, Higher Institute for Management and Information Technology, Kafr El-Sheikh, Egypt","Management Information System Department, Higher Institute of Management Information Technology, Kafr el-Sheikh, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information System, Higher Institute for Management and Information Technology, Kafr El-Sheikh, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140988"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Management Information System Department, Higher Institute of Management Information Technology, Kafr el-Sheikh, Egypt","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039672494","display_name":"A.A. Ismail","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3129754710","display_name":"Alexandria Higher Institute of Engineering and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00qm7b611","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3129754710"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed A. Ismail","raw_affiliation_strings":["Higher Institute of Computers and Information Systems, Abo Qir, Alexandria, Egypt","The Higher Institute of Computers and Information Systems, Abo Qir, Alexandria, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Higher Institute of Computers and Information Systems, Abo Qir, Alexandria, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3129754710"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Higher Institute of Computers and Information Systems, Abo Qir, Alexandria, Egypt","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":4.1988,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":39,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94771883,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":null,"first_page":"76268","last_page":"76280"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11652","display_name":"Imbalanced Data Classification Techniques","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10538","display_name":"Data Mining Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9685999751091003,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.775043785572052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/association-rule-learning","display_name":"Association rule learning","score":0.7057618498802185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.5917640328407288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care","display_name":"Health care","score":0.5136241316795349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-sensitivity","display_name":"Information sensitivity","score":0.4756027162075043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-privacy","display_name":"Information privacy","score":0.41788890957832336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.37808072566986084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.266926646232605}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.775043785572052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193524817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q386780","display_name":"Association rule learning","level":2,"score":0.7057618498802185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.5917640328407288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.5136241316795349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137822555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2587068","display_name":"Information sensitivity","level":2,"score":0.4756027162075043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123201435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q456632","display_name":"Information privacy","level":2,"score":0.41788890957832336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.37808072566986084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.266926646232605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2022.3192447","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3192447","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09832893.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:88f0183a18db47d88df4dd7a61aa2543","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/88f0183a18db47d88df4dd7a61aa2543","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 10, Pp 76268-76280 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2022.3192447","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3192447","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09832893.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.6600000262260437}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4285820124.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4285820124.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":61,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1580456931","https://openalex.org/W1968328638","https://openalex.org/W1981648022","https://openalex.org/W1984049887","https://openalex.org/W1985040103","https://openalex.org/W1985772605","https://openalex.org/W2024134537","https://openalex.org/W2026093368","https://openalex.org/W2028637103","https://openalex.org/W2028720861","https://openalex.org/W2078171974","https://openalex.org/W2080384999","https://openalex.org/W2107120175","https://openalex.org/W2115074748","https://openalex.org/W2126098612","https://openalex.org/W2145747124","https://openalex.org/W2148361370","https://openalex.org/W2150724485","https://openalex.org/W2166361526","https://openalex.org/W2167423734","https://openalex.org/W2270194200","https://openalex.org/W2331634556","https://openalex.org/W2396792598","https://openalex.org/W2405226867","https://openalex.org/W2502103294","https://openalex.org/W2515682491","https://openalex.org/W2561578811","https://openalex.org/W2591915039","https://openalex.org/W2612379539","https://openalex.org/W2766072226","https://openalex.org/W2781844833","https://openalex.org/W2789091595","https://openalex.org/W2790119197","https://openalex.org/W2908219578","https://openalex.org/W2916855936","https://openalex.org/W2918009042","https://openalex.org/W2918142710","https://openalex.org/W2955541491","https://openalex.org/W2957505401","https://openalex.org/W2969473514","https://openalex.org/W2972513579","https://openalex.org/W2980628107","https://openalex.org/W3005796994","https://openalex.org/W3009388162","https://openalex.org/W3012275626","https://openalex.org/W3014408326","https://openalex.org/W3017294916","https://openalex.org/W3022158654","https://openalex.org/W3035412582","https://openalex.org/W3038029236","https://openalex.org/W3107448032","https://openalex.org/W3109273562","https://openalex.org/W3118741398","https://openalex.org/W3122898126","https://openalex.org/W3128163288","https://openalex.org/W3130623383","https://openalex.org/W3141915782","https://openalex.org/W4210942381","https://openalex.org/W4211084339","https://openalex.org/W6675627833","https://openalex.org/W6684727161"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W128746893","https://openalex.org/W2367573304","https://openalex.org/W2537030075","https://openalex.org/W2006971496","https://openalex.org/W2065998343","https://openalex.org/W2369717039","https://openalex.org/W2384676159","https://openalex.org/W2982449560","https://openalex.org/W2086429535","https://openalex.org/W2110683262"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Protecting":[0],"the":[1,50,112,152,185,192,210,216,226],"privacy":[2,134,177,228],"of":[3,10,27,53,114,130,154,212,239],"healthcare":[4,32,103,167,222],"information":[5,73,125],"is":[6,78,170,180],"an":[7,189],"important":[8],"part":[9],"encouraging":[11],"data":[12,33,133,144,158,164,168,230],"custodians":[13],"to":[14,37,60,84,174,198,215],"give":[15,70],"accurate":[16],"records":[17],"so":[18],"that":[19,110,142,182,204,225],"mining":[20,30,101,169,231],"may":[21,69],"proceed":[22],"with":[23,119,209,220],"confidence.":[24],"The":[25],"application":[26],"association":[28,47,67],"rule":[29],"in":[31,40,102,107,151,157,172,237],"has":[34,136],"been":[35,138],"widespread":[36],"this":[38,124,161],"point":[39],"time.":[41],"Most":[42],"applications":[43],"focus":[44],"on":[45],"positive":[46,75],"rules,":[48],"ignoring":[49],"negative":[51,66,207],"consequences":[52],"particular":[54],"diagnostic":[55],"techniques.":[56],"When":[57],"it":[58,82,127],"comes":[59,83],"bridging":[61],"divergent":[62],"diseases":[63],"and":[64,86,147,247],"drugs,":[65],"rules":[68],"more":[71],"helpful":[72],"than":[74],"ones.":[76],"This":[77],"especially":[79,116],"true":[80],"when":[81,96,117],"physicians":[85],"social":[87],"organizations":[88],"(e.g.,":[89],"a":[90,108],"certain":[91,97],"symptom":[92],"will":[93],"not":[94],"arise":[95],"symptoms":[98],"exist).":[99],"Data":[100],"must":[104],"be":[105,199],"done":[106],"way":[109],"protects":[111],"identity":[113],"patients,":[115],"dealing":[118],"sensitive":[120,206],"information.":[121],"However,":[122],"revealing":[123],"puts":[126],"at":[128],"risk":[129],"attack.":[131],"Healthcare":[132],"protection":[135],"lately":[137],"addressed":[139],"by":[140,183],"technologies":[141],"disrupt":[143],"(data":[145],"sanitization)":[146],"reconstruct":[148],"aggregate":[149],"distributions":[150],"interest":[153],"doing":[155],"research":[156],"mining.":[159],"In":[160],"study,":[162],"metaheuristic-based":[163],"sanitization":[165],"for":[166],"investigated":[171],"order":[173],"keep":[175],"patient":[176],"protected.":[178],"It":[179],"hoped":[181],"using":[184],"Tabu-genetic":[186],"algorithm":[187],"as":[188],"optimization":[190],"tool,":[191],"suggested":[193,227],"technique":[194],"chooses":[195],"item":[196],"sets":[197],"sanitized":[200],"(modified)":[201],"from":[202],"transactions":[203],"satisfy":[205],"criteria":[208],"goal":[211],"minimizing":[213],"changes":[214],"original":[217],"database.":[218],"Experiments":[219],"benchmark":[221],"datasets":[223],"show":[224],"preserving":[229],"(PPDM)":[232],"method":[233],"outperforms":[234],"existing":[235],"algorithms":[236],"terms":[238],"Hiding":[240],"Failure":[241],"(HF),":[242],"Artificial":[243],"Rule":[244],"Generation":[245],"(AR),":[246],"Lost":[248],"Rules":[249],"(LR).":[250]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
