{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4285229296","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3179973","title":"A Novel Pre-Storm Island Formation Framework to Improve Distribution System Resilience Considering Tree-Caused Failures","display_name":"A Novel Pre-Storm Island Formation Framework to Improve Distribution System Resilience Considering Tree-Caused Failures","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4285229296","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3179973"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2022.3179973","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3179973","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09787493.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09787493.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016212589","display_name":"Mahdi Bahrami","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0895-1463"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133529467","display_name":"Sharif University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/024c2fq17","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133529467"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mahdi Bahrami","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran","Department of Electrical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran 11365-11155, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0895-1463","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133529467"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran 11365-11155, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133529467"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061053692","display_name":"Mehdi Vakilian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2925-5077"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133529467","display_name":"Sharif University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/024c2fq17","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133529467"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mehdi Vakilian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran","Department of Electrical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran 11365-11155, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2925-5077","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133529467"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran 11365-11155, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133529467"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067021719","display_name":"Hossein Farzin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4433-1982"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196051555","display_name":"Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz","ror":"https://ror.org/01k3mbs15","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196051555"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hossein Farzin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4433-1982","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196051555"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057152540","display_name":"Matti Lehtonen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9979-7333"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9927081","display_name":"Aalto University","ror":"https://ror.org/020hwjq30","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matti Lehtonen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Aalto University, Espoo, Finland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9979-7333","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Aalto University, Espoo, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":1.4697,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83541443,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":null,"first_page":"60707","last_page":"60724"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12472","display_name":"Plant responses to water stress","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12472","display_name":"Plant responses to water stress","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10787","display_name":"Lightning and Electromagnetic Phenomena","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10972","display_name":"Power Systems Fault Detection","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tree","display_name":"Tree (set theory)","score":0.6187775135040283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6097620129585266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/markov-chain","display_name":"Markov chain","score":0.500819206237793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interval","display_name":"Interval (graph theory)","score":0.4496154189109802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-tree-model","display_name":"Decision tree model","score":0.4314899146556854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.16588056087493896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.11997830867767334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-tree","display_name":"Decision tree","score":0.1037091612815857}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113174947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2859736","display_name":"Tree (set theory)","level":2,"score":0.6187775135040283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6097620129585266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98763669","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176645","display_name":"Markov chain","level":2,"score":0.500819206237793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778067643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166507","display_name":"Interval (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.4496154189109802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56289965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5249246","display_name":"Decision tree model","level":3,"score":0.4314899146556854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.16588056087493896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.11997830867767334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84525736","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831366","display_name":"Decision tree","level":2,"score":0.1037091612815857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2022.3179973","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3179973","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09787493.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:aaltodoc.aalto.fi:123456789/115784","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.aalto.fi/en/publications/610b09f2-7f7c-4d57-8067-ea45bb7881ed","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401662","display_name":"Aaltodoc (Aalto University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I9927081","host_organization_name":"Aalto University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:3efa4cf252b3425a8932ce82a9d6edec","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/3efa4cf252b3425a8932ce82a9d6edec","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 10, Pp 60707-60724 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2022.3179973","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3179973","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09787493.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1036571731","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"98009638","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322243","funder_display_name":"Iran National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322243","display_name":"Iran National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/03sr1ma14"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4285229296.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4285229296.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":53,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1667165204","https://openalex.org/W1980057403","https://openalex.org/W2011736802","https://openalex.org/W2036896666","https://openalex.org/W2058214397","https://openalex.org/W2082800663","https://openalex.org/W2098711958","https://openalex.org/W2110554198","https://openalex.org/W2111952202","https://openalex.org/W2113258924","https://openalex.org/W2116793896","https://openalex.org/W2122000057","https://openalex.org/W2142201384","https://openalex.org/W2145761514","https://openalex.org/W2160459156","https://openalex.org/W2162089259","https://openalex.org/W2172018462","https://openalex.org/W2186548078","https://openalex.org/W2194596625","https://openalex.org/W2343328216","https://openalex.org/W2503431744","https://openalex.org/W2516587876","https://openalex.org/W2553476804","https://openalex.org/W2566857853","https://openalex.org/W2587895043","https://openalex.org/W2643540401","https://openalex.org/W2740756888","https://openalex.org/W2765882934","https://openalex.org/W2766539547","https://openalex.org/W2802876276","https://openalex.org/W2899553555","https://openalex.org/W2900755863","https://openalex.org/W2905366853","https://openalex.org/W2918683335","https://openalex.org/W2930682856","https://openalex.org/W2942658304","https://openalex.org/W2955987949","https://openalex.org/W2990116277","https://openalex.org/W3006718767","https://openalex.org/W3013220599","https://openalex.org/W3033741612","https://openalex.org/W3093137873","https://openalex.org/W3108081744","https://openalex.org/W3127215489","https://openalex.org/W3135331702","https://openalex.org/W3139299430","https://openalex.org/W3156239754","https://openalex.org/W3164199681","https://openalex.org/W3170419475","https://openalex.org/W3187048338","https://openalex.org/W3215260676","https://openalex.org/W4205306043","https://openalex.org/W4206027559"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3034735823","https://openalex.org/W3185815443","https://openalex.org/W2375899725","https://openalex.org/W2898702053","https://openalex.org/W1990807745","https://openalex.org/W2194946011","https://openalex.org/W1964496312","https://openalex.org/W2382425538","https://openalex.org/W2033352495","https://openalex.org/W1497323755"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,58],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,36,70,74,184,199,237],"new":[4,75],"framework":[5,195,213],"for":[6,44,81],"island":[7],"formation":[8],"prior":[9],"to":[10,120,150,204],"windstorms,":[11],"which":[12],"considers":[13,214],"tree-caused":[14,83],"failures":[15],"of":[16,28,49,55,69,86,91,112,173,208,217],"distribution":[17,31,153,185,239],"networks.":[18],"In":[19,72,106,210],"the":[20,46,92,101,109,145,160,163,168,174,194,206,215,227],"proposed":[21,43,93,146,222],"framework,":[22],"both":[23],"direct":[24],"and":[25,65,132,144,152,230,241],"indirect":[26],"effects":[27],"windstorms":[29,113,121],"on":[30,226],"lines":[32],"are":[33,96,114,148,176,224],"quantified.":[34],"Thus,":[35],"novel":[37],"discrete":[38],"Markov":[39,94,169],"chain":[40],"model":[41,59,78,95],"is":[42,79,122,138,165,196,244],"representing":[45],"failure":[47,84],"modes":[48],"trees":[50,151],"in":[51,156],"each":[52,157],"time":[53,142],"interval":[54],"windstorm":[56],"duration.":[57],"categorizes":[60],"&#x201C;healthy&#x201D;,":[61],"&#x201C;uprooted&#x201D;,":[62],"&#x201C;stem":[63],"breakage&#x201D;,":[64],"&#x201C;branch":[66],"breakage&#x201D;":[67],"states":[68],"tree.":[71],"addition,":[73,211],"line-tree":[76,103],"interaction":[77,104],"presented":[80],"calculating":[82],"probability":[85],"overhead":[87],"lines.":[88],"The":[89,171,221],"results":[90,172],"taken":[97,115],"as":[98,128,198,234,236],"inputs":[99],"by":[100,124,167,178],"developed":[102],"model.":[105,170],"these":[107],"models,":[108],"different":[110,125],"characteristics":[111],"into":[116,140,187],"account.":[117],"Tree":[118],"vulnerability":[119],"characterized":[123],"factors":[126],"such":[127],"their":[129,242],"species,":[130],"height,":[131],"critical":[133],"wind":[134],"speeds.":[135],"Windstorm":[136],"duration":[137],"sectionalized":[139],"multiple":[141,188],"intervals,":[143],"models":[147,175,223],"applied":[149],"system":[154,186],"components":[155],"interval.":[158],"Moreover,":[159],"interdependency":[161],"between":[162],"intervals":[164],"captured":[166],"used":[177],"an":[179],"optimization":[180,202],"model,":[181],"thereby":[182],"dividing":[183],"islands":[189],"before":[190],"storm":[191],"onset.":[192],"Subsequently,":[193],"extended":[197],"two-stage":[200],"stochastic":[201],"problem":[203],"address":[205],"uncertainties":[207],"loads.":[209],"this":[212],"allocation":[216],"mobile":[218],"emergency":[219],"resources.":[220],"implemented":[225],"IEEE":[228],"33-":[229],"123-bus":[231],"test":[232],"systems,":[233],"well":[235],"practical":[238],"feeder,":[240],"effectiveness":[243],"demonstrated":[245],"through":[246],"several":[247],"case":[248],"studies.":[249]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
