{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4285197284","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3177597","title":"An Explanatory Study on User Behavior in Discovering Aggregated Multimedia Web Content","display_name":"An Explanatory Study on User Behavior in Discovering Aggregated Multimedia Web Content","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4285197284","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3177597"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2022.3177597","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3177597","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09780405.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09780405.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034408754","display_name":"Abdur Rehman Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6014-1356"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12469534","display_name":"Quaid-i-Azam University","ror":"https://ror.org/04s9hft57","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12469534"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Abdur Rehman Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan","Department of Computer Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, 45320, Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12469534"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, 45320, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12469534"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052643720","display_name":"Umer Rashid","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3453-7979"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12469534","display_name":"Quaid-i-Azam University","ror":"https://ror.org/04s9hft57","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12469534"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Umer Rashid","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan","Department of Computer Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, 45320, Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12469534"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, 45320, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12469534"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108857147","display_name":"Naveed Ahmed","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142024983","display_name":"Prince Sultan University","ror":"https://ror.org/053mqrf26","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142024983"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Naveed Ahmed","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer and Information Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","College of Computer and Information Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer and Information Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142024983"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer and Information Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142024983"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5034408754"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12469534"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":3.6389,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93808025,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":null,"first_page":"56316","last_page":"56330"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10203","display_name":"Recommender Systems and Techniques","score":0.9824000000953674,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10203","display_name":"Recommender Systems and Techniques","score":0.9824000000953674,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12720","display_name":"Multimedia Communication and Technology","score":0.982200026512146,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12016","display_name":"Web Data Mining and Analysis","score":0.9679999947547913,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8083995580673218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/content","display_name":"Content (measure theory)","score":0.5792604684829712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.5398477911949158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.5201461911201477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.4044789671897888}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8083995580673218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778152352","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165061","display_name":"Content (measure theory)","level":2,"score":0.5792604684829712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.5398477911949158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.5201461911201477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.4044789671897888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2022.3177597","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3177597","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09780405.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f196e5562c914235bca366ea1d690a14","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f196e5562c914235bca366ea1d690a14","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 10, Pp 56316-56330 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2022.3177597","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3177597","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09780405.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327702","display_name":"Prince Sultan University","ror":"https://ror.org/053mqrf26"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4285197284.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4285197284.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":71,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W150300838","https://openalex.org/W1895584011","https://openalex.org/W1985816353","https://openalex.org/W1986270627","https://openalex.org/W2015676665","https://openalex.org/W2037802158","https://openalex.org/W2059275882","https://openalex.org/W2069235180","https://openalex.org/W2070671805","https://openalex.org/W2070828839","https://openalex.org/W2076846377","https://openalex.org/W2085483704","https://openalex.org/W2096905430","https://openalex.org/W2101623580","https://openalex.org/W2113087024","https://openalex.org/W2115787195","https://openalex.org/W2116938310","https://openalex.org/W2128706204","https://openalex.org/W2153482393","https://openalex.org/W2155732175","https://openalex.org/W2157045915","https://openalex.org/W2158943277","https://openalex.org/W2161387974","https://openalex.org/W2172171860","https://openalex.org/W2292388362","https://openalex.org/W2319273553","https://openalex.org/W2463075442","https://openalex.org/W2471532134","https://openalex.org/W2473275110","https://openalex.org/W2476817789","https://openalex.org/W2518047734","https://openalex.org/W2571350018","https://openalex.org/W2576167606","https://openalex.org/W2583489134","https://openalex.org/W2593803794","https://openalex.org/W2601491871","https://openalex.org/W2613854904","https://openalex.org/W2760254676","https://openalex.org/W2765535933","https://openalex.org/W2766263120","https://openalex.org/W2766457480","https://openalex.org/W2767778764","https://openalex.org/W2784123366","https://openalex.org/W2800507305","https://openalex.org/W2801636060","https://openalex.org/W2803444691","https://openalex.org/W2804865636","https://openalex.org/W2868189283","https://openalex.org/W2883128230","https://openalex.org/W2894958058","https://openalex.org/W2904955348","https://openalex.org/W2917010853","https://openalex.org/W2929853372","https://openalex.org/W2941353772","https://openalex.org/W2974761167","https://openalex.org/W3037426931","https://openalex.org/W3046496514","https://openalex.org/W3091324322","https://openalex.org/W3124378725","https://openalex.org/W3134671821","https://openalex.org/W3154096199","https://openalex.org/W3161862996","https://openalex.org/W3167227003","https://openalex.org/W4205279453","https://openalex.org/W4238998169","https://openalex.org/W4295733119","https://openalex.org/W6684840360","https://openalex.org/W6735292218","https://openalex.org/W6780979255","https://openalex.org/W6790224228","https://openalex.org/W6907356812"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,70,120,146,168,228],"recent":[1],"advancements":[2],"in":[3,13,198,241],"the":[4,48,52,81,101,158,164,195],"web":[5,96,143],"allow":[6],"users":[7],"to":[8,22,66,79,99,115,127,162],"generate":[9],"multimedia":[10,14,23,68,91,160,175,242],"content,":[11],"resulting":[12],"information":[15,53,182,243],"proliferation.":[16],"Existing":[17],"search":[18,97,144,155,173,178,196,226],"engines":[19,197],"provide":[20],"access":[21],"content":[24,176],"via":[25],"a":[26],"disjoint":[27],"assembly":[28,37],"of":[29,38,194],"media-specific":[30],"results":[31,229],"called":[32],"verticals.":[33],"However,":[34],"this":[35],"decentralized":[36],"media":[39],"contents":[40],"requires":[41],"manual":[42],"aggregation":[43],"and":[44,56,110,136,151,184,186,211,214,234],"synthesizing":[45],"efforts":[46],"at":[47],"user&#x2019;s":[49,102],"end,":[50],"hindering":[51],"exploration":[54],"process":[55],"subsequently":[57],"may":[58],"cause":[59],"cognitive":[60],"overload,":[61],"hence,":[62],"demanding":[63],"innovative":[64],"tools":[65],"discover":[67],"content.":[69],"researchers":[71],"have":[72],"devised":[73],"numerous":[74],"state-of-the-art":[75,95],"approaches;":[76],"however,":[77],"analysis":[78,113],"confirm":[80,133],"efficacy":[82],"has":[83],"little":[84],"emphasis.":[85],"This":[86,189],"study":[87,109,121,190],"investigates":[88],"users&#x2019;":[89,200],"complex":[90,201],"information-seeking":[92,103,118],"behavior":[93],"over":[94],"systems":[98],"unveil":[100],"issues.":[104],"Our":[105],"research":[106,237],"employs":[107],"between-subjects":[108],"post":[111],"hoc":[112],"strategies":[114],"analyze":[116],"participants&#x2019;":[117],"characteristics.":[119],"design":[122],"adopted":[123],"statistical":[124],"hypothesis":[125],"testing":[126],"consolidate":[128],"previous":[129,231],"user":[130,179,187,207,232],"behavioral":[131,170],"studies,":[132],"existing":[134],"strategies,":[135],"present":[137],"recommended":[138],"practices":[139],"for":[140],"future":[141],"general-purpose":[142],"engines.":[145,227],"participants":[147],"were":[148],"assigned":[149],"Google":[150],"an":[152],"advanced":[153],"discovery":[154,202],"system":[156,210],"using":[157],"same":[159],"dataset":[161],"ensure":[163],"obtained":[165],"results&#x2019;":[166],"credibility.":[167],"primary":[169],"parameters":[171],"include":[172],"efforts,":[174],"exploration,":[177],"interface":[180],"(SUI),":[181],"management":[183],"presentation,":[185],"cognition.":[188],"uncovers":[191],"several":[192],"inadequacies":[193],"meeting":[199],"needs,":[203],"including":[204],"29.6%":[205],"less":[206,216],"engagement,":[208],"43%":[209],"searching":[212],"dissatisfaction,":[213],"32%":[215],"knowledge":[217],"acquisition":[218],"with":[219],"63.9%":[220],"increased":[221],"clicking":[222],"effort":[223],"on":[224],"traditional":[225],"confirmed":[230],"studies":[233],"suggest":[235],"novel":[236],"recommendations":[238],"statistically":[239],"significant":[240],"exploration-related":[244],"endeavors.":[245]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
