{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4285264847","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3176370","title":"Location Determination of Electric Vehicles Parking Lot With Distribution System by Mexican AXOLOTL Optimization and Wild Horse Optimizer","display_name":"Location Determination of Electric Vehicles Parking Lot With Distribution System by Mexican AXOLOTL Optimization and Wild Horse Optimizer","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4285264847","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3176370"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2022.3176370","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3176370","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09777988.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09777988.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102867348","display_name":"Ch. S. V. Prasad Rao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2364-4274"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I875944469","display_name":"Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/02k949197","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I875944469"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ch. S. V. Prasad Rao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I875944469"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055703061","display_name":"A. Pandian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0145-7814"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I875944469","display_name":"Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/02k949197","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I875944469"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Pandian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0145-7814","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I875944469"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074812408","display_name":"Ch. Rami Reddy","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134386","display_name":"G Pulla Reddy Dental College & Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04p93kz40","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134386"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ch. Rami Reddy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Malla Reddy Engineering College (Autonomous), Secunderabad, Telangana, India","Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Malla Reddy Engineering College (Autonomous), Secunderabad, Telangana 500100, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1941-0766","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Malla Reddy Engineering College (Autonomous), Secunderabad, Telangana, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134386"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Malla Reddy Engineering College (Autonomous), Secunderabad, Telangana 500100, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134386"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053068895","display_name":"Aymen Flah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3463-6096"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Flah Aymen","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Engineering School of Gabès, Processes, Energy, Environment and Electrical Systems, LR18ES34, University of Gabès, Gabès, Tunisia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3463-6096","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Engineering School of Gabès, Processes, Energy, Environment and Electrical Systems, LR18ES34, University of Gabès, Gabès, Tunisia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101874836","display_name":"Mohammed Alqarni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8370-5645"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165529","display_name":"University of Business and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05tcr1n44","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210165529"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammed Alqarni","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Engineering, University of Business and Technology (UBT), Jeddah, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Engineering, University of Business and Technology (UBT), Jeddah, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165529"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001761775","display_name":"Mosleh M. Alharthi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0935-9998"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I179331831","display_name":"Taif University","ror":"https://ror.org/014g1a453","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179331831"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mosleh M. Alharthi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia","Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Taif University, P.O.Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0935-9998","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179331831"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Taif University, P.O.Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179331831"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5102867348"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I875944469"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":2.2166,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87842573,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":null,"first_page":"55408","last_page":"55427"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10768","display_name":"Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10768","display_name":"Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5917248129844666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-vehicle","display_name":"Electric vehicle","score":0.5892026424407959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.4931947588920593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sizing","display_name":"Sizing","score":0.4778444468975067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexibility","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","score":0.45036646723747253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demand-response","display_name":"Demand response","score":0.42544856667518616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parking-lot","display_name":"Parking lot","score":0.4185051918029785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.3920004069805145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.3696678876876831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electricity","display_name":"Electricity","score":0.2511494755744934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2157338559627533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.16791453957557678}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5917248129844666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776422217","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13629441","display_name":"Electric vehicle","level":3,"score":0.5892026424407959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.4931947588920593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777767291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1080291","display_name":"Sizing","level":2,"score":0.4778444468975067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.45036646723747253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779438525","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5255048","display_name":"Demand response","level":3,"score":0.42544856667518616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777427512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6501349","display_name":"Parking lot","level":2,"score":0.4185051918029785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.3920004069805145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.3696678876876831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206658404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12725","display_name":"Electricity","level":2,"score":0.2511494755744934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2157338559627533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.16791453957557678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2022.3176370","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3176370","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09777988.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:4d81635c21a644e99f4807ae205656df","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/4d81635c21a644e99f4807ae205656df","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 10, Pp 55408-55427 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2022.3176370","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3176370","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09777988.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8399999737739563}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3655347705","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"TURSP 2020/122","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323722","funder_display_name":"Taif University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5278879721","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PEJC2022","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329282","funder_display_name":"University of Gab\u00e8s"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6957540374","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020/122","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323722","funder_display_name":"Taif University"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323722","display_name":"Taif University","ror":"https://ror.org/014g1a453"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329282","display_name":"University of Gab\u00e8s","ror":"https://ror.org/022efad20"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4285264847.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4285264847.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W339885383","https://openalex.org/W1203685624","https://openalex.org/W1990037946","https://openalex.org/W1997086230","https://openalex.org/W2024623556","https://openalex.org/W2026701735","https://openalex.org/W2038618872","https://openalex.org/W2092315609","https://openalex.org/W2101836934","https://openalex.org/W2122741803","https://openalex.org/W2126082093","https://openalex.org/W2135322063","https://openalex.org/W2168876983","https://openalex.org/W2197616925","https://openalex.org/W2315873052","https://openalex.org/W2342197641","https://openalex.org/W2391752782","https://openalex.org/W2490431149","https://openalex.org/W2528101458","https://openalex.org/W2537462589","https://openalex.org/W2612442180","https://openalex.org/W2779971090","https://openalex.org/W2791718628","https://openalex.org/W2807915771","https://openalex.org/W2913215729","https://openalex.org/W2922175100","https://openalex.org/W2928843314","https://openalex.org/W2948338267","https://openalex.org/W2974144536","https://openalex.org/W2980421965","https://openalex.org/W2990247943","https://openalex.org/W2994971659","https://openalex.org/W3003310146","https://openalex.org/W3004833605","https://openalex.org/W3009574699","https://openalex.org/W3023522591","https://openalex.org/W3036565714","https://openalex.org/W3048905540","https://openalex.org/W3082606576","https://openalex.org/W3088004601","https://openalex.org/W3110735867","https://openalex.org/W3112413141","https://openalex.org/W3127453859","https://openalex.org/W3135014078","https://openalex.org/W3139363676","https://openalex.org/W3150673007","https://openalex.org/W3173455696","https://openalex.org/W3185563625","https://openalex.org/W4231798647","https://openalex.org/W6711186433"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2375311683","https://openalex.org/W2366062860","https://openalex.org/W2373777250","https://openalex.org/W2353956655","https://openalex.org/W2020653254","https://openalex.org/W2010454064","https://openalex.org/W2352072014","https://openalex.org/W217279133","https://openalex.org/W2393487946","https://openalex.org/W2373310108"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,82],"this":[1,186],"manuscript":[2],"proposes":[3],"a":[4,256],"hybrid":[5,25],"approach":[6,26,55,124,194,223,236,252],"for":[7,75],"locating":[8],"and":[9,17,37,59,68,86,100,132,142,168,171,176,181,207,230],"sizing":[10],"Electric":[11,198],"vehicle":[12,20,64],"charging":[13,21,167,183],"stations":[14,184],"(EVCSs)":[15],"optimally":[16,114],"managing":[18],"the":[19,53,62,71,76,79,92,110,116,119,122,130,140,145,179,213,219,227,231,234,240,244,250],"process.":[22],"The":[23,49,127,174,192],"proposed":[24,54,111,251],"is":[27,44,107,125,224,237],"to":[28,57,69,91,157,161,239,262],"work":[29],"in":[30,136,185,204],"conjunction":[31],"with":[32],"Mexican":[33],"Axolotl":[34],"optimization":[35,153,187],"(MAO)":[36],"Wild":[38],"Horse":[39],"Optimizer":[40],"(WHO)":[41],"hence":[42],"it":[43,247],"named":[45],"as":[46],"MAOWHO":[47,123,193,222,235],"approach.":[48,112],"major":[50],"purposes":[51],"of":[52,61,73,78,95,118,129,144,178,215,221,233,258],"are":[56,155,189],"site":[58],"size":[60,117],"electric":[63,101],"parking":[65,120,137],"lot":[66],"(EVPL)":[67],"improve":[70],"benefit":[72],"EVPL":[74],"participation":[77,203],"reserve":[80],"market.":[81],"addition,":[83],"power":[84,163],"loss":[85],"voltage":[87,165],"fluctuations":[88],"occur":[89],"due":[90],"stochastic":[93],"nature":[94],"renewable":[96],"energy":[97,206],"sources":[98],"(RES)":[99],"vehicles":[102],"(EV)":[103],"demand":[104],"load,":[105],"which":[106],"reduced":[108],"by":[109,226],"To":[113],"determine":[115],"lot,":[121],"adopted.":[126],"integration":[128],"EV":[131,172,182],"PV":[133],"systems,":[134],"especially":[135],"lots,":[138],"enhances":[139,195],"reliability":[141],"flexibility":[143],"electrical":[146],"system":[147],"at":[148],"critical":[149],"moments.":[150],"Multiple":[151],"objective":[152,159,190],"problems":[154],"calculated":[156],"achieve":[158],"variables":[160],"reduce":[162],"losses,":[164],"fluctuations,":[166],"supply":[169],"costs,":[170],"costs.":[173],"location":[175],"capacity":[177,216],"RES":[180],"problem":[188],"variables.":[191],"Solar":[196],"Powered":[197],"Vehicle":[199],"Parking":[200],"Lot":[201],"(EVSPL)":[202],"various":[205],"ancillary":[208],"service":[209],"markets":[210],"that":[211,249],"includes":[212],"effects":[214],"payments.":[217],"Besides,":[218],"implementation":[220],"done":[225],"MATLAB/Simulink":[228],"platform":[229],"performance":[232,254],"compared":[238,261],"existing":[241],"approaches.":[242],"From":[243],"simulation":[245],"outcome,":[246],"concludes":[248],"based":[253],"provides":[255],"profit":[257],"880":[259],"\u20ac":[260],"other":[263],"approaches":[264],"like":[265],"SMO,":[266],"CGO,":[267],"SBLA.":[268]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}