{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4226127951","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3166810","title":"Stability Assessment and Enhanced Control of DFIG-Based WTs During Weak AC Grid","display_name":"Stability Assessment and Enhanced Control of DFIG-Based WTs During Weak AC Grid","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4226127951","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3166810"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2022.3166810","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3166810","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9668973/09755999.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9668973/09755999.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100382246","display_name":"Zhi Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9717-0177"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162190","display_name":"China University of Petroleum, East China","ror":"https://ror.org/05gbn2817","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162190"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhi Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of New Energy, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9717-0177","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of New Energy, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162190"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014470883","display_name":"Hailiang Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9186-1513"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162190","display_name":"China University of Petroleum, East China","ror":"https://ror.org/05gbn2817","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162190"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hailiang Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of New Energy, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9186-1513","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of New Energy, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162190"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039664493","display_name":"Zhongxing Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3620-5529"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162190","display_name":"China University of Petroleum, East China","ror":"https://ror.org/05gbn2817","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162190"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhongxing Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of New Energy, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of New Energy, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162190"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072405778","display_name":"Qingzeng Yan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5867-3054"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162190","display_name":"China University of Petroleum, East China","ror":"https://ror.org/05gbn2817","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162190"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qingzeng Yan","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of New Energy, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5867-3054","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of New Energy, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162190"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162190"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":1.2361,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77818679,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":null,"first_page":"41371","last_page":"41380"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10740","display_name":"Wind Turbine Control Systems","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10740","display_name":"Wind Turbine Control Systems","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13183","display_name":"Islanding Detection in Power Systems","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid-code","display_name":"Grid code","score":0.8117029666900635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.7468916773796082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/doubly-fed-electric-machine","display_name":"Doubly fed electric machine","score":0.7011898159980774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid","display_name":"Grid","score":0.6993973851203918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/correctness","display_name":"Correctness","score":0.6154102087020874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6130770444869995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ac-power","display_name":"AC power","score":0.5818927884101868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/admittance","display_name":"Admittance","score":0.5645444393157959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compensation","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","score":0.5625130534172058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stability","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","score":0.5222428441047668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-power","display_name":"Wind power","score":0.46120139956474304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.4181717336177826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/induction-generator","display_name":"Induction generator","score":0.417125403881073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.41654282808303833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.3867410719394684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-engineering","display_name":"Control engineering","score":0.3201029598712921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.2909885346889496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2238878607749939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.12050461769104004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-impedance","display_name":"Electrical impedance","score":0.08759254217147827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.07028859853744507}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778059551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q51815044","display_name":"Grid code","level":4,"score":0.8117029666900635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.7468916773796082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200971846","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1420518","display_name":"Doubly fed electric machine","level":4,"score":0.7011898159980774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.6993973851203918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55439883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q360812","display_name":"Correctness","level":2,"score":0.6154102087020874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6130770444869995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108755667","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1930258","display_name":"AC power","level":3,"score":0.5818927884101868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108811297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214518","display_name":"Admittance","level":3,"score":0.5645444393157959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780023022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1338171","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5625130534172058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112972136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7595718","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","level":2,"score":0.5222428441047668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78600449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43302","display_name":"Wind power","level":2,"score":0.46120139956474304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.4181717336177826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98716924","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752750","display_name":"Induction generator","level":3,"score":0.417125403881073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.41654282808303833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.3867410719394684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.3201029598712921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.2909885346889496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2238878607749939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.12050461769104004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17829176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179043","display_name":"Electrical impedance","level":2,"score":0.08759254217147827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.07028859853744507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2022.3166810","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3166810","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9668973/09755999.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:327e6f4e0afd4408b70d490564ef64a5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/327e6f4e0afd4408b70d490564ef64a5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 10, Pp 41371-41380 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2022.3166810","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3166810","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9668973/09755999.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9100000262260437,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1356809536","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"19CX02016A","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2046914665","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52077222","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4226127951.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4226127951.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2288789709","https://openalex.org/W2345306368","https://openalex.org/W2521818933","https://openalex.org/W2590795030","https://openalex.org/W2610528666","https://openalex.org/W2740733351","https://openalex.org/W2772614472","https://openalex.org/W2790971185","https://openalex.org/W2791841329","https://openalex.org/W2800733773","https://openalex.org/W2896752038","https://openalex.org/W2945864910","https://openalex.org/W2963706970","https://openalex.org/W2981788507","https://openalex.org/W2985303184","https://openalex.org/W2997147331","https://openalex.org/W3033665279","https://openalex.org/W3092033147","https://openalex.org/W3097464306"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3115699807","https://openalex.org/W2145100382","https://openalex.org/W2710298203","https://openalex.org/W4213246261","https://openalex.org/W3121275805","https://openalex.org/W2312609498","https://openalex.org/W2075094391","https://openalex.org/W2373960390","https://openalex.org/W2886891539","https://openalex.org/W2068379422"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"According":[0],"to":[1,11,119,147],"the":[2,21,32,47,79,93,104,121,126,149,152,158],"latest":[3],"grid":[4,23,44,50,86,108],"codes,":[5,109],"wind":[6],"turbines":[7],"(WTs)":[8],"are":[9,145],"required":[10],"inject":[12],"certain":[13],"amount":[14],"of":[15,49,59,70,81,107,111,125,151,157],"reactive":[16],"and":[17,113,143,155],"active":[18],"current":[19,83,105],"into":[20],"faulty":[22],"during":[24,85],"voltage":[25,135],"sags.":[26],"However,":[27],"studies":[28],"have":[29],"shown":[30],"that":[31],"doubly":[33],"fed":[34],"induction":[35],"generator":[36],"(DFIG)-based":[37],"WTs":[38,112],"may":[39],"lose":[40],"stability":[41,56,114],"under":[42],"weak":[43],"condition.":[45],"So":[46],"impact":[48],"code":[51],"requirement":[52],"on":[53,134],"DFIG":[54,71,127],"system":[55,72],"is":[57,73,88,97,138],"worthy":[58],"investigation.":[60],"To":[61],"address":[62],"such":[63],"issue,":[64],"a":[65],"comprehensive":[66],"small-signal":[67],"admittance":[68],"model":[69],"established":[74],"in":[75,90,117],"this":[76],"paper.":[77],"Then":[78],"influence":[80],"reactive/active":[82],"settings":[84],"fault":[87],"analyzed":[89],"detail.":[91],"Furthermore,":[92],"stable":[94,122],"operation":[95,123],"region":[96,124],"derived,":[98],"considering":[99],"three":[100],"key":[101],"factors,":[102],"i.e.,":[103],"demand":[106],"capacity":[110],"constraint.":[115],"Besides,":[116],"order":[118],"extend":[120],"system,":[128],"an":[129],"enhanced":[130],"control":[131],"strategy":[132],"based":[133],"disturbance":[136],"compensation":[137],"put":[139],"forward.":[140],"Finally,":[141],"simulations":[142],"experiments":[144],"performed":[146],"validate":[148],"correctness":[150],"theoretical":[153],"analysis":[154],"effectiveness":[156],"proposed":[159],"control.":[160]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-04T07:58:01.006859","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}