{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4226298789","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3159674","title":"Networks in Education: A Travelogue Through Five Decades","display_name":"Networks in Education: A Travelogue Through Five Decades","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4226298789","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3159674"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2022.3159674","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3159674","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9668973/09734010.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9668973/09734010.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051595913","display_name":"Mohammed Saqr","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5881-3109"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I175532246","display_name":"University of Eastern Finland","ror":"https://ror.org/00cyydd11","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I175532246"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammed Saqr","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing, University of Eastern Finland, Joensuu Campus, Joensuu, Finland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5881-3109","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing, University of Eastern Finland, Joensuu Campus, Joensuu, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I175532246"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023504178","display_name":"Oleksandra Poquet","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9782-816X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154526488","display_name":"Inserm","ror":"https://ror.org/02vjkv261","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154526488"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170239107","display_name":"University of South Australia","ror":"https://ror.org/01p93h210","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170239107"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210098463","display_name":"Center for Research and Interdisciplinarity","ror":"https://ror.org/00zbj9525","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I204730241","https://openalex.org/I4210098463"]}],"countries":["AU","FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oleksandra Poquet","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Change and Complexity in Learning (C3L), University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA, Australia","Center for Research and Interdisciplinarity (CRI), University of Paris and INSERM1284, Paris, France"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9782-816X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Change and Complexity in Learning (C3L), University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170239107"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Research and Interdisciplinarity (CRI), University of Paris and INSERM1284, Paris, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210098463","https://openalex.org/I154526488"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035103260","display_name":"Sonsoles L\u00f3pez\u2010Pernas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9621-1392"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I34661226","display_name":"Centro de Estudios Pol\u00edticos y Constitucionales","ror":"https://ror.org/0182gym65","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I34661226"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6585545","display_name":"European Telecommunications Standards Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00pwny267","country_code":"FR","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6585545"]}],"countries":["ES","FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sonsoles Lopez-Pernas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Sistemas Inform&#x00E1;ticos, ETSI Sistemas Inform&#x00E1;ticos, Universidad Polit&#x00E9;cnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain","ticos, Universidad Polit&#x00E9","ticos, ETSI Sistemas Inform&#x00E1","cnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9621-1392","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Sistemas Inform&#x00E1;ticos, ETSI Sistemas Inform&#x00E1;ticos, Universidad Polit&#x00E9;cnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ticos, Universidad Polit&#x00E9","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I34661226"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ticos, ETSI Sistemas Inform&#x00E1","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6585545"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"cnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":6.622,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":36,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96919001,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":null,"first_page":"32361","last_page":"32380"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11122","display_name":"Online Learning and Analytics","score":0.9850000143051147,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11122","display_name":"Online Learning and Analytics","score":0.9850000143051147,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10636","display_name":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","score":0.9225000143051147,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/popularity","display_name":"Popularity","score":0.7248236536979675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.5764867663383484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-network-analysis","display_name":"Social network analysis","score":0.5689065456390381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thematic-analysis","display_name":"Thematic analysis","score":0.5372151732444763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5225617289543152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-research","display_name":"Educational research","score":0.5154610276222229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.4857175946235657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-analysis","display_name":"Network analysis","score":0.4457443952560425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpersonal-communication","display_name":"Interpersonal communication","score":0.42305272817611694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.3923438787460327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qualitative-research","display_name":"Qualitative research","score":0.35075730085372925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"Social media","score":0.34027987718582153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.3377423882484436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.23707279562950134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-science","display_name":"Social science","score":0.22831809520721436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.16611385345458984}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586970","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1357284","display_name":"Popularity","level":2,"score":0.7248236536979675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5764867663383484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114713312","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7551269","display_name":"Social network analysis","level":3,"score":0.5689065456390381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74196892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7781188","display_name":"Thematic analysis","level":3,"score":0.5372151732444763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5225617289543152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36727532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q861399","display_name":"Educational research","level":2,"score":0.5154610276222229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.4857175946235657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32946077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q618079","display_name":"Network analysis","level":2,"score":0.4457443952560425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164850336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3685487","display_name":"Interpersonal communication","level":2,"score":0.42305272817611694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3923438787460327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.35075730085372925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.34027987718582153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.3377423882484436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.23707279562950134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.22831809520721436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.16611385345458984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2022.3159674","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3159674","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9668973/09734010.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:401c8989dd634ac498b2086b6246455a","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/401c8989dd634ac498b2086b6246455a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 10, Pp 32361-32380 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:urm_publish:9916619140301831","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11541.2/30809","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402528","display_name":"UniSA Research Outputs Repository (University of South Australia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I170239107","host_organization_name":"University of South Australia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170239107"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2022.3159674","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3159674","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9668973/09734010.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4300000071525574,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","display_name":"Partnerships for the goals"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4226298789.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4226298789.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":115,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W21469323","https://openalex.org/W38930112","https://openalex.org/W59601052","https://openalex.org/W1540937072","https://openalex.org/W1576653923","https://openalex.org/W1597356744","https://openalex.org/W1780382453","https://openalex.org/W1828262756","https://openalex.org/W1960027447","https://openalex.org/W1966119405","https://openalex.org/W1966165526","https://openalex.org/W1969488307","https://openalex.org/W1978071138","https://openalex.org/W1978710835","https://openalex.org/W1983652570","https://openalex.org/W1997963474","https://openalex.org/W2000275339","https://openalex.org/W2002386010","https://openalex.org/W2002438650","https://openalex.org/W2008862103","https://openalex.org/W2009154360","https://openalex.org/W2011208851","https://openalex.org/W2013699604","https://openalex.org/W2023604407","https://openalex.org/W2026887596","https://openalex.org/W2026980302","https://openalex.org/W2028861693","https://openalex.org/W2035115755","https://openalex.org/W2048295047","https://openalex.org/W2049232012","https://openalex.org/W2055854942","https://openalex.org/W2056944867","https://openalex.org/W2058745229","https://openalex.org/W2061901927","https://openalex.org/W2068452509","https://openalex.org/W2069275117","https://openalex.org/W2070242399","https://openalex.org/W2099815494","https://openalex.org/W2108224345","https://openalex.org/W2111649090","https://openalex.org/W2112153808","https://openalex.org/W2112258308","https://openalex.org/W2117418338","https://openalex.org/W2118172827","https://openalex.org/W2120074195","https://openalex.org/W2125910575","https://openalex.org/W2126378047","https://openalex.org/W2127101125","https://openalex.org/W2127405101","https://openalex.org/W2128864880","https://openalex.org/W2130354913","https://openalex.org/W2131852748","https://openalex.org/W2132975206","https://openalex.org/W2134049139","https://openalex.org/W2136345557","https://openalex.org/W2143048075","https://openalex.org/W2143318268","https://openalex.org/W2153378020","https://openalex.org/W2160268549","https://openalex.org/W2161394824","https://openalex.org/W2163370977","https://openalex.org/W2167482691","https://openalex.org/W2169490753","https://openalex.org/W2171651124","https://openalex.org/W2231483534","https://openalex.org/W2317132596","https://openalex.org/W2323217484","https://openalex.org/W2339991462","https://openalex.org/W2391064162","https://openalex.org/W2486654687","https://openalex.org/W2520427567","https://openalex.org/W2563946746","https://openalex.org/W2582743722","https://openalex.org/W2592909217","https://openalex.org/W2611321044","https://openalex.org/W2702794401","https://openalex.org/W2742276251","https://openalex.org/W2755950973","https://openalex.org/W2759596001","https://openalex.org/W2789323544","https://openalex.org/W2803299803","https://openalex.org/W2809256891","https://openalex.org/W2810601513","https://openalex.org/W2896241490","https://openalex.org/W2899489554","https://openalex.org/W2901949501","https://openalex.org/W2918970301","https://openalex.org/W2982070391","https://openalex.org/W3001554335","https://openalex.org/W3007313614","https://openalex.org/W3011151182","https://openalex.org/W3011831539","https://openalex.org/W3018657420","https://openalex.org/W3040045935","https://openalex.org/W3042980693","https://openalex.org/W3047216939","https://openalex.org/W3082238044","https://openalex.org/W3123497531","https://openalex.org/W3135891433","https://openalex.org/W3140968591","https://openalex.org/W3192353503","https://openalex.org/W3209468515","https://openalex.org/W4200438453","https://openalex.org/W4234506655","https://openalex.org/W4236963919","https://openalex.org/W4237538023","https://openalex.org/W4242106450","https://openalex.org/W4256416122","https://openalex.org/W4292808503","https://openalex.org/W6638790669","https://openalex.org/W6645026190","https://openalex.org/W6676490153","https://openalex.org/W6679689046","https://openalex.org/W6752865059","https://openalex.org/W6816114802"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2904868555","https://openalex.org/W1926303568","https://openalex.org/W3155846532","https://openalex.org/W2020198693","https://openalex.org/W4386880480","https://openalex.org/W2361372973","https://openalex.org/W3124740722","https://openalex.org/W4389359147","https://openalex.org/W1554338108","https://openalex.org/W3110365521"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"For":[0],"over":[1],"five":[2],"decades,":[3],"researchers":[4,92],"have":[5],"used":[6],"network":[7,81,154,186],"analysis":[8,65,74,82,132],"to":[9,33,142,198,202],"understand":[10],"educational":[11,84,139],"contexts,":[12],"spanning":[13],"diverse":[14],"disciplines":[15],"and":[16,23,53,71,120,126,138,182,196,201],"thematic":[17],"areas.":[18],"The":[19,100],"wealth":[20],"of":[21,51,66,97,112,117,165,193],"traditions":[22],"insights":[24],"accumulated":[25],"through":[26,106],"these":[27],"interdisciplinary":[28],"efforts":[29],"is":[30,89],"a":[31,36,58,62,94],"challenge":[32],"synthesize":[34],"with":[35,61],"traditional":[37],"systematic":[38],"review.":[39],"To":[40],"overcome":[41],"this":[42,55],"difficulty":[43],"in":[44,83,93,109,172],"reviewing":[45],"1791":[46],"articles":[47],"researching":[48],"the":[49,107,110,115,127,170,175,178],"intersection":[50],"networks":[52,137],"education,":[54],"study":[56],"combined":[57],"scientometric":[59],"approach":[60],"more":[63,104],"qualitative":[64],"metadata,":[67],"such":[68,159],"as":[69,122,147,149,160],"keywords":[70],"authors.":[72],"Our":[73,131],"shows":[75],"rapidly":[76],"growing":[77],"research":[78,87,135,187],"that":[79,134,156],"employs":[80],"contexts.":[85],"This":[86],"output":[88],"produced":[90],"by":[91,152],"small":[95],"number":[96],"developed":[98],"countries.":[99],"field":[101],"has":[102],"grown":[103],"recently,":[105],"surge":[108],"popularity":[111],"data-driven":[113],"methods,":[114],"adoption":[116],"social":[118],"media,":[119],"themes":[121],"teacher":[123],"professional":[124],"development":[125],"now-declining":[128],"MOOC":[129],"research.":[130],"suggests":[133],"combining":[136],"phenomena":[140,158],"continues":[141],"lack":[143],"an":[144],"academic":[145],"home,":[146],"well":[148],"remains":[150],"dominated":[151],"descriptive":[153],"methods":[155],"depict":[157],"interpersonal":[161],"friendship":[162],"or":[163],"patterns":[164],"discourse-based":[166],"collaboration.":[167],"We":[168],"discuss":[169],"gaps":[171],"existing":[173],"research,":[174],"methodological":[176],"shortcomings,":[177],"possible":[179],"future":[180],"directions":[181],"most":[183],"importantly":[184],"how":[185],"could":[188],"help":[189],"advance":[190],"our":[191,199],"knowledge":[192,200],"learning,":[194],"learners,":[195],"contribute":[197],"learning":[203],"theories.":[204]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-15T18:14:33.161393","created_date":"2022-05-05T00:00:00"}
