{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3215054138","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3131061","title":"A Nonlinear MIMO-OFDM Based Full-Duplex Cooperative D2D Communications System","display_name":"A Nonlinear MIMO-OFDM Based Full-Duplex Cooperative D2D Communications System","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3215054138","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3131061","mag":"3215054138"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3131061","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3131061","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09627719.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09627719.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022612936","display_name":"Manish Dash","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3620-6716"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74796645","display_name":"Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani","ror":"https://ror.org/001p3jz28","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74796645"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Manish Dash","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, BITS Pilani K.K. Birla Goa Campus, Goa, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3620-6716","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, BITS Pilani K.K. Birla Goa Campus, Goa, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74796645"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076406369","display_name":"Rahul Bajpai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9848-0783"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210148827","display_name":"Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani - Goa Campus","ror":"https://ror.org/046sh6j17","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210148827","https://openalex.org/I74796645"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74796645","display_name":"Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani","ror":"https://ror.org/001p3jz28","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74796645"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rahul Bajpai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, BITS Pilani K.K. Birla Goa Campus, Goa, India. (e-mail: p20190003@goa.bits-pilani.ac.in)","Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, BITS Pilani K.K. Birla Goa Campus, Goa, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9848-0783","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, BITS Pilani K.K. Birla Goa Campus, Goa, India. (e-mail: p20190003@goa.bits-pilani.ac.in)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210148827","https://openalex.org/I74796645"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, BITS Pilani K.K. Birla Goa Campus, Goa, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74796645"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075828528","display_name":"Naveen Gupta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8539-2346"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74796645","display_name":"Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani","ror":"https://ror.org/001p3jz28","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74796645"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Naveen Gupta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, BITS Pilani K.K. Birla Goa Campus, Goa, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8539-2346","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, BITS Pilani K.K. Birla Goa Campus, Goa, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74796645"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029432259","display_name":"Parag Aggarwal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9602-1900"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3130021832","display_name":"Shree Guru Gobind Singh Tricentenary University","ror":"https://ror.org/04kf25f32","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3130021832"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Parag Aggarwal","raw_affiliation_strings":["5G R&D Lab, HFCL Limited, Gurugram, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"5G R&D Lab, HFCL Limited, Gurugram, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130021832"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.0983,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.44075841,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":null,"first_page":"160361","last_page":"160371"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12791","display_name":"Full-Duplex Wireless Communications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12791","display_name":"Full-Duplex Wireless Communications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9929999709129333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orthogonal-frequency-division-multiplexing","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","score":0.7238298058509827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo","display_name":"MIMO","score":0.6696189045906067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectral-efficiency","display_name":"Spectral efficiency","score":0.6554383039474487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6281806826591492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonlinear-distortion","display_name":"Nonlinear distortion","score":0.555770993232727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.5223230719566345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter","display_name":"Transmitter","score":0.5040551424026489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multipath-propagation","display_name":"Multipath propagation","score":0.46493005752563477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.4527263641357422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rayleigh-fading","display_name":"Rayleigh fading","score":0.4521392583847046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo-ofdm","display_name":"MIMO-OFDM","score":0.43983194231987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-user-mimo","display_name":"Multi-user MIMO","score":0.4307580590248108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading","display_name":"Fading","score":0.39816099405288696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amplifier","display_name":"Amplifier","score":0.3700920045375824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.32111045718193054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.2956797480583191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.17055657505989075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.1295391321182251}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40409654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q375889","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","level":3,"score":0.7238298058509827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207987634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176862","display_name":"MIMO","level":3,"score":0.6696189045906067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137246740","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q583970","display_name":"Spectral efficiency","level":3,"score":0.6554383039474487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6281806826591492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173413354","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7049470","display_name":"Nonlinear distortion","level":4,"score":0.555770993232727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.5223230719566345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47798520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190157","display_name":"Transmitter","level":3,"score":0.5040551424026489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161218011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11827794","display_name":"Multipath propagation","level":3,"score":0.46493005752563477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.4527263641357422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56985126","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q854039","display_name":"Rayleigh fading","level":4,"score":0.4521392583847046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130946814","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5988271","display_name":"MIMO-OFDM","level":4,"score":0.43983194231987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91330434","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q738298","display_name":"Multi-user MIMO","level":4,"score":0.4307580590248108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.39816099405288696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194257627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211554","display_name":"Amplifier","level":3,"score":0.3700920045375824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.32111045718193054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.2956797480583191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.17055657505989075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.1295391321182251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3131061","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3131061","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09627719.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:732154ecf0674930be69a111d60e898c","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/732154ecf0674930be69a111d60e898c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 160361-160371 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3131061","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3131061","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09627719.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3215054138.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3215054138.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1982971779","https://openalex.org/W2048300598","https://openalex.org/W2094529537","https://openalex.org/W2097413193","https://openalex.org/W2139574632","https://openalex.org/W2609583227","https://openalex.org/W2735015634","https://openalex.org/W2743380765","https://openalex.org/W2747789641","https://openalex.org/W2770079928","https://openalex.org/W2773771743","https://openalex.org/W2774706425","https://openalex.org/W2784173146","https://openalex.org/W2792474705","https://openalex.org/W2803301129","https://openalex.org/W2852736250","https://openalex.org/W2897635312","https://openalex.org/W2898747364","https://openalex.org/W2915591604","https://openalex.org/W2918345001","https://openalex.org/W2918550451","https://openalex.org/W2929863751","https://openalex.org/W2941579600","https://openalex.org/W2944654619","https://openalex.org/W2950896677","https://openalex.org/W2958728756","https://openalex.org/W2967565499","https://openalex.org/W2979376777","https://openalex.org/W2981587265","https://openalex.org/W2997654830","https://openalex.org/W2999844429","https://openalex.org/W3000949937","https://openalex.org/W3034296765","https://openalex.org/W3035682975","https://openalex.org/W3037268781","https://openalex.org/W3082200144","https://openalex.org/W3096088893","https://openalex.org/W3120310293","https://openalex.org/W3154440250","https://openalex.org/W3167715774","https://openalex.org/W3177281565","https://openalex.org/W3203685805"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W55148799","https://openalex.org/W3126434696","https://openalex.org/W2955108753","https://openalex.org/W4289450962","https://openalex.org/W2155567810","https://openalex.org/W4384518558","https://openalex.org/W2872971718","https://openalex.org/W323102133","https://openalex.org/W4205696264","https://openalex.org/W4292866228"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Multiple":[0],"input":[1,192],"multiple":[2],"output":[3],"(MIMO)":[4],"based":[5,55,63],"orthogonal":[6],"frequency":[7],"division":[8],"multiplexing":[9],"(OFDM)":[10],"has":[11],"widely":[12],"been":[13],"used":[14],"in":[15,118,143,176],"a":[16,60,70,147],"wireless":[17],"communications":[18,67,82],"system":[19,68,115,140,230,234],"for":[20,107],"its":[21],"robustness":[22],"to":[23,79,94,131,163,183,223],"frequency-selective":[24],"channels":[25],"and":[26,35,46,86,126,238],"better":[27],"spectral":[28,51],"efficiency.":[29],"The":[30,88,168,196],"introduction":[31],"of":[32,43,53,99,112,121,138,146,179,198,227],"full-duplex":[33],"(FD)":[34],"device-to-device":[36],"(D2D)":[37],"communications,":[38],"which":[39,153,186,206],"are":[40,161],"potential":[41],"candidates":[42],"fifth-generation":[44],"(5G)":[45],"beyond,":[47],"further":[48,208],"improve":[49],"the":[50,96,100,104,113,119,132,136,139,144,155,165,177,202,225,228,232],"efficiency":[52],"MIMO-OFDM":[54,62],"systems.":[56],"This":[57],"paper":[58],"proposes":[59],"novel":[61],"FD":[64,77,133],"Cooperative-D2D":[65],"(C-D2D)":[66],"wherein":[69],"cellular":[71],"user":[72],"(CU)":[73],"acts":[74],"as":[75],"an":[76],"relay":[78],"facilitate":[80],"seamless":[81],"between":[83],"D2D":[84],"transmitter":[85],"receiver.":[87],"complete":[89,217],"analytical":[90,219],"framework":[91,220],"is":[92,116,141,173,207,221],"presented":[93,162],"analyze":[95],"end-to-end":[97,218],"performance":[98,137,226],"proposed":[101,114,229],"system.":[102],"Specifically,":[103],"closed-form":[105],"expression":[106],"symbol":[108],"error":[109],"rate":[110],"(SER)":[111],"derived":[117,166],"presence":[120,145,178,197],"multipath":[122],"Rayleigh":[123],"fading":[124],"channel":[125],"residual":[127],"self-interference":[128,212],"(RSI)":[129],"due":[130,182],"mode.":[134],"Further,":[135],"analyzed":[142],"nonlinear":[148,156,180,184],"high":[149],"power":[150],"amplifier":[151],"(HPA)":[152],"introduces":[154],"distortion.":[157],"Finally,":[158],"simulation":[159],"results":[160,169],"verify":[164],"expressions.":[167],"show":[170],"that":[171],"there":[172],"higher":[174],"SER":[175,203],"HPA":[181,237],"distortion,":[185],"can":[187],"be":[188],"reduced":[189,209],"by":[190,210],"increasing":[191],"back":[193],"off":[194],"(IBO).":[195],"RSI":[199],"also":[200],"increases":[201],"at":[204],"CU,":[205],"employing":[211],"cancellation":[213],"(SIC)":[214],"techniques.":[215],"A":[216],"designed":[222],"compare":[224],"with":[231,235],"conventional":[233],"linear":[236],"no":[239],"RSI.":[240]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}