{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3214301392","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3126900","title":"An Improved Non-Schedulable Load Forecasting Strategy for Enhancing the Performance of the Energy Management in a Nearly Zero Energy Building","display_name":"An Improved Non-Schedulable Load Forecasting Strategy for Enhancing the Performance of the Energy Management in a Nearly Zero Energy Building","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3214301392","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3126900","mag":"3214301392"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3126900","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3126900","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3126900","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057253349","display_name":"Nikolaos Jabbour","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2638-2433"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Nikolaos Jabbour","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece. (e-mail: njabbour@auth.gr)","[School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece]"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2638-2433","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece. (e-mail: njabbour@auth.gr)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015443047","display_name":"Evangelos Tsioumas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5770-0188"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Evangelos Tsioumas","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5770-0188","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011380323","display_name":"Dimitrios Papagiannis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9242-8482"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dimitrios Papagiannis","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9242-8482","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089800369","display_name":"Markos Koseoglou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Markos Koseoglou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1690-2506","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007690243","display_name":"Christos Mademlis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1599-7029"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christos Mademlis","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1599-7029","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5057253349"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.6101,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68054139,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":null,"first_page":"151931","last_page":"151943"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11052","display_name":"Energy Load and Power Forecasting","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11052","display_name":"Energy Load and Power Forecasting","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10121","display_name":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-management","display_name":"Energy management","score":0.6068488955497742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zero","display_name":"Zero (linguistics)","score":0.6062248349189758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zero-point-energy","display_name":"Zero-point energy","score":0.5953827500343323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.5930270552635193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zero-energy-building","display_name":"Zero-energy building","score":0.5298193693161011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4707271158695221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-performance","display_name":"Energy performance","score":0.4392908811569214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.4010744094848633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.1875343918800354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.17590424418449402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.13295772671699524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.12920281291007996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.07747244834899902}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7817414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779504","display_name":"Energy management","level":3,"score":0.6068488955497742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780813799","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3274237","display_name":"Zero (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.6062248349189758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53104380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4327971","display_name":"Zero-point energy","level":2,"score":0.5953827500343323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.5930270552635193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184978287","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1896121","display_name":"Zero-energy building","level":3,"score":0.5298193693161011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4707271158695221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2982928256","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6865456","display_name":"Energy performance","level":3,"score":0.4392908811569214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.4010744094848633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.1875343918800354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.17590424418449402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.13295772671699524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.12920281291007996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.07747244834899902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3126900","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3126900","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:a268a288cd6f4ebea3c529d6d046b654","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/a268a288cd6f4ebea3c529d6d046b654","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 151931-151943 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3126900","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3126900","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9100000262260437,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1663973292","https://openalex.org/W1984452465","https://openalex.org/W2017387812","https://openalex.org/W2020416411","https://openalex.org/W2025904793","https://openalex.org/W2032161710","https://openalex.org/W2032874589","https://openalex.org/W2043568875","https://openalex.org/W2055173761","https://openalex.org/W2095120062","https://openalex.org/W2099896773","https://openalex.org/W2115087314","https://openalex.org/W2133720763","https://openalex.org/W2156302255","https://openalex.org/W2160815625","https://openalex.org/W2275088575","https://openalex.org/W2586095770","https://openalex.org/W2601171548","https://openalex.org/W2617269183","https://openalex.org/W2754252319","https://openalex.org/W2765178558","https://openalex.org/W2792253101","https://openalex.org/W2792961021","https://openalex.org/W2864878264","https://openalex.org/W2899934327","https://openalex.org/W2910687460","https://openalex.org/W2913771521","https://openalex.org/W2917512726","https://openalex.org/W2922230551","https://openalex.org/W2942664787","https://openalex.org/W2974046511","https://openalex.org/W2982252459","https://openalex.org/W2987579218","https://openalex.org/W3011349791","https://openalex.org/W3043685378","https://openalex.org/W3090661556","https://openalex.org/W3099335192","https://openalex.org/W3103064492","https://openalex.org/W3118615302","https://openalex.org/W3121939824","https://openalex.org/W3124869105","https://openalex.org/W3130388336","https://openalex.org/W3152959884","https://openalex.org/W4212863985","https://openalex.org/W4229740899"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4292388326","https://openalex.org/W4317653641","https://openalex.org/W2996955549","https://openalex.org/W2980965669","https://openalex.org/W2343910169","https://openalex.org/W3036955727","https://openalex.org/W2598324100","https://openalex.org/W4294531409","https://openalex.org/W4298214240","https://openalex.org/W2987969963"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"proposes":[2],"an":[3],"improved":[4],"non-schedulable":[5,64],"load":[6],"forecasting":[7,127],"(NLF)":[8],"technique":[9,119],"that":[10],"can":[11,183],"be":[12],"utilized":[13,94],"to":[14,95,186,213],"enhance":[15],"the":[16,19,52,59,63,86,97,101,105,113,116,130,135,138,147,150,163,172,179,187,190,196,199,211,215,220,223],"performance":[17],"of":[18,62,71,85,112,115,126,129,149,189,198,222],"energy":[20,28,60,73,132],"management":[21],"system":[22],"(EMS)":[23],"in":[24,43,104,210],"a":[25,37,46,124,230],"nearly":[26],"zero":[27],"building":[29],"(nZEB).":[30],"The":[31,90],"suggested":[32],"NLF":[33,140],"is":[34,93,142,205],"based":[35,118,145],"on":[36,146],"long":[38],"short-term":[39],"memory":[40],"(LSTM)":[41],"framework":[42],"conjunction":[44],"with":[45,81,178],"semi-supervised":[47],"clustering":[48],"(SSC)":[49],"technique,":[50],"considering":[51,175],"most":[53],"important":[54],"features":[55],"which":[56,120,161,182],"may":[57],"affect":[58,162],"consumption":[61],"appliances":[65],"(NAs),":[66],"i.e.":[67],"number":[68],"and":[69,88,107,153,166,193],"identity":[70],"residents,":[72],"consumption,":[74],"weather,":[75],"temperature,":[76],"humidity,":[77],"outdoor":[78],"irradiance,":[79],"correlation":[80],"other":[82],"loads,":[83],"day":[84],"week":[87],"holidays.":[89],"SSC":[91],"algorithm":[92],"fill":[96],"uncompleted":[98],"information":[99],"for":[100],"residents\u2019":[102,151,173],"presence":[103],"house":[106],"its":[108,176],"output":[109,123],"constitutes":[110],"one":[111],"inputs":[114],"LSTM":[117],"provides":[121],"as":[122,159],"set":[125],"sequences":[128],"NAs\u2019":[131],"consumption.":[133],"Unlike":[134],"published":[136],"techniques,":[137],"proposed":[139,200,224],"method":[141],"not":[143],"only":[144,208],"modeling":[148],"preferences":[152],"habits,":[154],"but":[155,207],"it":[156,170],"considers":[157],"them":[158],"variables":[160],"nZEB\u2019s":[164,180],"microgrid":[165],"EMS":[167,191,212],"performance.":[168,194],"Therefore,":[169],"predicts":[171],"behavior":[174],"interdependence":[177],"microgrid,":[181],"considerably":[184],"contribute":[185],"enhancement":[188],"effectiveness":[192,221],"For":[195],"implementation":[197],"NLF,":[201,225],"no":[202],"additional":[203],"hardware":[204],"required,":[206],"amendments":[209],"consider":[214],"NLF\u2019s":[216],"outcomes.":[217],"To":[218],"validate":[219],"selective":[226],"Hardware-in-the-Loop":[227],"results":[228],"from":[229],"real":[231],"nZEB":[232],"are":[233],"presented.":[234]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}