{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3203320670","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3116353","title":"A Review on Driving Control Issues for Smart Electric Vehicles","display_name":"A Review on Driving Control Issues for Smart Electric Vehicles","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3203320670","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3116353","mag":"3203320670"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3116353","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3116353","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09552388.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09552388.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081156668","display_name":"Tansu Sila Haque","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4688-5399"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155105","display_name":"Rajshahi University of Engineering and Technology","ror":null,"country_code":"BD","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155105"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I902853133","display_name":"University of Rajshahi","ror":"https://ror.org/05nnyr510","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I902853133"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tansu S. Haque","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering Technology, Rajshahi-6204, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4688-5399","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering Technology, Rajshahi-6204, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155105","https://openalex.org/I902853133"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108018169","display_name":"Md. Hafizur Rahman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1404-2258"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155105","display_name":"Rajshahi University of Engineering and Technology","ror":null,"country_code":"BD","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155105"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I902853133","display_name":"University of Rajshahi","ror":"https://ror.org/05nnyr510","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I902853133"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md. H. Rahman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering Technology, Rajshahi-6204, Bangladesh. (e-mail: hafiznayon336@gmail.com)","Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering Technology, Rajshahi-6204, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1404-2258","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering Technology, Rajshahi-6204, Bangladesh. (e-mail: hafiznayon336@gmail.com)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155105","https://openalex.org/I902853133"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering Technology, Rajshahi-6204, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155105","https://openalex.org/I902853133"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054411351","display_name":"Md. Robiul Islam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0477-5300"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155105","display_name":"Rajshahi University of Engineering and Technology","ror":null,"country_code":"BD","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155105"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I902853133","display_name":"University of Rajshahi","ror":"https://ror.org/05nnyr510","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I902853133"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md. Robiul Islam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering Technology, Rajshahi-6204, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering Technology, Rajshahi-6204, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155105","https://openalex.org/I902853133"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014829249","display_name":"Md. Abdur Razzak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9727-6171"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31669788","display_name":"Independent University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbbf772","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31669788"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md. Abdur Razzak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Independent University, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9727-6171","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Independent University, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31669788"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078443680","display_name":"Faisal R. Badal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7463-7675"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155105","display_name":"Rajshahi University of Engineering and Technology","ror":null,"country_code":"BD","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155105"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I902853133","display_name":"University of Rajshahi","ror":"https://ror.org/05nnyr510","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I902853133"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Faisal R. Badal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering Technology, Rajshahi-6204, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7463-7675","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering Technology, Rajshahi-6204, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155105","https://openalex.org/I902853133"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048233350","display_name":"Md. Hafiz Ahamed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9389-2666"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155105","display_name":"Rajshahi University of Engineering and Technology","ror":null,"country_code":"BD","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155105"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I902853133","display_name":"University of Rajshahi","ror":"https://ror.org/05nnyr510","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I902853133"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md. H. Ahamed","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering Technology, Rajshahi-6204, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9389-2666","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering Technology, Rajshahi-6204, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155105","https://openalex.org/I902853133"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030847408","display_name":"Sumaya Ishrat Moyeen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3701-9357"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155105","display_name":"Rajshahi University of Engineering and Technology","ror":null,"country_code":"BD","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155105"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I902853133","display_name":"University of Rajshahi","ror":"https://ror.org/05nnyr510","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I902853133"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. I. Moyeen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering Technology, Rajshahi-6204, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3701-9357","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering Technology, Rajshahi-6204, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155105","https://openalex.org/I902853133"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103026396","display_name":"Sajal K. Das","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0596-4816"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155105","display_name":"Rajshahi University of Engineering and Technology","ror":null,"country_code":"BD","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155105"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I902853133","display_name":"University of Rajshahi","ror":"https://ror.org/05nnyr510","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I902853133"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sajal K. Das","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering Technology, Rajshahi-6204, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0596-4816","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering Technology, Rajshahi-6204, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155105","https://openalex.org/I902853133"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101992689","display_name":"Md. Firoj Ali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7177-1916"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155105","display_name":"Rajshahi University of Engineering and Technology","ror":null,"country_code":"BD","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155105"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I902853133","display_name":"University of Rajshahi","ror":"https://ror.org/05nnyr510","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I902853133"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md. F. Ali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering Technology, Rajshahi-6204, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering Technology, Rajshahi-6204, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155105","https://openalex.org/I902853133"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066390445","display_name":"Zinat Tasneem","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3328-4620"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155105","display_name":"Rajshahi University of Engineering and Technology","ror":null,"country_code":"BD","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155105"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I902853133","display_name":"University of Rajshahi","ror":"https://ror.org/05nnyr510","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I902853133"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Z. Tasneem","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering Technology, Rajshahi-6204, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering Technology, Rajshahi-6204, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155105","https://openalex.org/I902853133"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040046805","display_name":"Dip Kumar Saha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9772-4130"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155105","display_name":"Rajshahi University of Engineering and Technology","ror":null,"country_code":"BD","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155105"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I902853133","display_name":"University of Rajshahi","ror":"https://ror.org/05nnyr510","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I902853133"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. K. Saha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering Technology, Rajshahi-6204, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9772-4130","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering Technology, Rajshahi-6204, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155105","https://openalex.org/I902853133"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054715965","display_name":"Ripon K. Chakrabortty","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7373-0149"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188329596","display_name":"University of Canberra","ror":"https://ror.org/04s1nv328","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188329596"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31746571","display_name":"UNSW Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03r8z3t63","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ripon K. Chakrabortty","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering and Information Technology, the University of New South Wales (UNSW Australia), Canberra, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7373-0149","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering and Information Technology, the University of New South Wales (UNSW Australia), Canberra, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571","https://openalex.org/I188329596"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102150040","display_name":"Mike Ryan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188329596","display_name":"University of Canberra","ror":"https://ror.org/04s1nv328","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188329596"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mike Ryan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Capability Systems Centre (CSC), University of New South Wales (UNSW), Canberra, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Capability Systems Centre (CSC), University of New South Wales (UNSW), Canberra, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188329596"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":13,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5081156668"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155105","https://openalex.org/I902853133"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":1.5804,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":30,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82549634,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":null,"first_page":"135440","last_page":"135472"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11099","display_name":"Autonomous Vehicle Technology and Safety","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11099","display_name":"Autonomous Vehicle Technology and Safety","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10524","display_name":"Traffic control and management","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/safer","display_name":"SAFER","score":0.8247101306915283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6694825887680054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.5024669170379639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-stability-control","display_name":"Electronic stability control","score":0.4922589361667633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.46687668561935425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicle-dynamics","display_name":"Vehicle dynamics","score":0.4545423984527588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.38575196266174316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.3255322575569153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.31698715686798096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.22918543219566345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.10287776589393616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.07897049188613892}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776654903","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2601463","display_name":"SAFER","level":2,"score":0.8247101306915283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6694825887680054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.5024669170379639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207269410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q595839","display_name":"Electronic stability control","level":2,"score":0.4922589361667633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.46687668561935425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79487989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q934680","display_name":"Vehicle dynamics","level":2,"score":0.4545423984527588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.38575196266174316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.3255322575569153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.31698715686798096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.22918543219566345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.10287776589393616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.07897049188613892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3116353","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3116353","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09552388.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:2cd6762b4029487eba9a3dfa95258d3a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/2cd6762b4029487eba9a3dfa95258d3a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 135440-135472 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3116353","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3116353","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09552388.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3203320670.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3203320670.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":217,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W169521429","https://openalex.org/W206745480","https://openalex.org/W283344546","https://openalex.org/W331197271","https://openalex.org/W565786554","https://openalex.org/W569655926","https://openalex.org/W642756996","https://openalex.org/W1544016679","https://openalex.org/W1870256699","https://openalex.org/W1964710546","https://openalex.org/W1970400187","https://openalex.org/W1972299090","https://openalex.org/W1974140471","https://openalex.org/W1977960813","https://openalex.org/W1996428371","https://openalex.org/W2004874120","https://openalex.org/W2018690964","https://openalex.org/W2026095948","https://openalex.org/W2027421357","https://openalex.org/W2032124917","https://openalex.org/W2034207289","https://openalex.org/W2034411841","https://openalex.org/W2039539088","https://openalex.org/W2042404299","https://openalex.org/W2045731909","https://openalex.org/W2047030012","https://openalex.org/W2047461093","https://openalex.org/W2060005028","https://openalex.org/W2071753994","https://openalex.org/W2076196386","https://openalex.org/W2079318294","https://openalex.org/W2085277206","https://openalex.org/W2086111927","https://openalex.org/W2096119182","https://openalex.org/W2099152022","https://openalex.org/W2100242026","https://openalex.org/W2100488636","https://openalex.org/W2104121667","https://openalex.org/W2106976646","https://openalex.org/W2108961941","https://openalex.org/W2112930335","https://openalex.org/W2114375944","https://openalex.org/W2118113517","https://openalex.org/W2120346558","https://openalex.org/W2121955477","https://openalex.org/W2122254976","https://openalex.org/W2123230527","https://openalex.org/W2124319230","https://openalex.org/W2124564319","https://openalex.org/W2135774428","https://openalex.org/W2139137304","https://openalex.org/W2139788818","https://openalex.org/W2142060261","https://openalex.org/W2145520800","https://openalex.org/W2146404773","https://openalex.org/W2147357829","https://openalex.org/W2152772899","https://openalex.org/W2153008989","https://openalex.org/W2156031865","https://openalex.org/W2169811073","https://openalex.org/W2174983451","https://openalex.org/W2182631142","https://openalex.org/W2203168336","https://openalex.org/W2211722331","https://openalex.org/W2228162491","https://openalex.org/W2276246543","https://openalex.org/W2323505692","https://openalex.org/W2324428474","https://openalex.org/W2397921628","https://openalex.org/W2415454270","https://openalex.org/W2460157116","https://openalex.org/W2465192128","https://openalex.org/W2497039038","https://openalex.org/W2551773494","https://openalex.org/W2552005661","https://openalex.org/W2554670332","https://openalex.org/W2559728122","https://openalex.org/W2560219670","https://openalex.org/W2565653267","https://openalex.org/W2571773278","https://openalex.org/W2581560412","https://openalex.org/W2588289902","https://openalex.org/W2591162375","https://openalex.org/W2592152148","https://openalex.org/W2594507094","https://openalex.org/W2594913814","https://openalex.org/W2603773317","https://openalex.org/W2610163782","https://openalex.org/W2615121191","https://openalex.org/W2620971888","https://openalex.org/W2726204845","https://openalex.org/W2735338899","https://openalex.org/W2741348585","https://openalex.org/W2743641070","https://openalex.org/W2743713442","https://openalex.org/W2745410201","https://openalex.org/W2752508169","https://openalex.org/W2754477782","https://openalex.org/W2756111926","https://openalex.org/W2758811412","https://openalex.org/W2762877127","https://openalex.org/W2765289469","https://openalex.org/W2766252328","https://openalex.org/W2768952159","https://openalex.org/W2772251146","https://openalex.org/W2782189190","https://openalex.org/W2783162407","https://openalex.org/W2786078631","https://openalex.org/W2786431535","https://openalex.org/W2788916258","https://openalex.org/W2789699693","https://openalex.org/W2790931662","https://openalex.org/W2791697444","https://openalex.org/W2791746233","https://openalex.org/W2792412301","https://openalex.org/W2792653901","https://openalex.org/W2793754340","https://openalex.org/W2795066257","https://openalex.org/W2795591028","https://openalex.org/W2799867512","https://openalex.org/W2807018862","https://openalex.org/W2807991441","https://openalex.org/W2808442425","https://openalex.org/W2883604876","https://openalex.org/W2886216548","https://openalex.org/W2889157298","https://openalex.org/W2889331735","https://openalex.org/W2889556029","https://openalex.org/W2889986919","https://openalex.org/W2890602844","https://openalex.org/W2891529090","https://openalex.org/W2894751316","https://openalex.org/W2897876743","https://openalex.org/W2901309963","https://openalex.org/W2902646870","https://openalex.org/W2902909579","https://openalex.org/W2904907999","https://openalex.org/W2907032583","https://openalex.org/W2909853987","https://openalex.org/W2909859028","https://openalex.org/W2910166370","https://openalex.org/W2914664701","https://openalex.org/W2918461235","https://openalex.org/W2921072119","https://openalex.org/W2921436962","https://openalex.org/W2921975073","https://openalex.org/W2924386655","https://openalex.org/W2924471456","https://openalex.org/W2925210517","https://openalex.org/W2934405160","https://openalex.org/W2937753789","https://openalex.org/W2939107683","https://openalex.org/W2948016596","https://openalex.org/W2948029254","https://openalex.org/W2952934820","https://openalex.org/W2961580777","https://openalex.org/W2962227480","https://openalex.org/W2963083779","https://openalex.org/W2963404857","https://openalex.org/W2969228796","https://openalex.org/W2969808173","https://openalex.org/W2969814241","https://openalex.org/W2970616060","https://openalex.org/W2972982523","https://openalex.org/W2973426983","https://openalex.org/W2981582744","https://openalex.org/W2986978611","https://openalex.org/W2991362772","https://openalex.org/W2992076141","https://openalex.org/W2994637710","https://openalex.org/W2996476754","https://openalex.org/W2998230736","https://openalex.org/W2999423154","https://openalex.org/W3000280594","https://openalex.org/W3009309840","https://openalex.org/W3009533638","https://openalex.org/W3010409677","https://openalex.org/W3014504385","https://openalex.org/W3016766720","https://openalex.org/W3030808049","https://openalex.org/W3036469593","https://openalex.org/W3037708318","https://openalex.org/W3037904747","https://openalex.org/W3040181730","https://openalex.org/W3043690976","https://openalex.org/W3045897451","https://openalex.org/W3045933035","https://openalex.org/W3046741332","https://openalex.org/W3048838536","https://openalex.org/W3048924727","https://openalex.org/W3088757170","https://openalex.org/W3090202852","https://openalex.org/W3093800906","https://openalex.org/W3098452673","https://openalex.org/W3099746624","https://openalex.org/W3104490111","https://openalex.org/W3120416384","https://openalex.org/W3136124754","https://openalex.org/W3136945043","https://openalex.org/W3169854270","https://openalex.org/W4205671797","https://openalex.org/W4250221848","https://openalex.org/W4294559954","https://openalex.org/W6616123674","https://openalex.org/W6639064381","https://openalex.org/W6677868339","https://openalex.org/W6689279143","https://openalex.org/W6730164938","https://openalex.org/W6734334479","https://openalex.org/W6752278917","https://openalex.org/W6756556135","https://openalex.org/W6760504111","https://openalex.org/W6772118845","https://openalex.org/W6776428112","https://openalex.org/W6779892507","https://openalex.org/W6784253073","https://openalex.org/W6788599134"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4230063333","https://openalex.org/W4238355463","https://openalex.org/W1515663861","https://openalex.org/W1498800420","https://openalex.org/W2085855985","https://openalex.org/W2108420737","https://openalex.org/W2775420868","https://openalex.org/W2042788600","https://openalex.org/W2007572891","https://openalex.org/W2161638706"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Smart":[0],"electric":[1],"vehicles":[2],"(EVs)":[3],"are":[4],"attractive":[5],"because":[6],"of":[7,62,88,98],"their":[8],"clean,":[9],"zero-emission,":[10],"low":[11],"impact":[12],"on":[13],"the":[14,26,60,82,110],"environment":[15],"whilst":[16],"providing":[17],"a":[18],"safer":[19],"and":[20,33,43,51,76,92],"smoother":[21],"riding":[22],"experience.":[23],"To":[24],"provide":[25],"latter,":[27],"driving":[28,49,73,84],"control":[29,74,93],"requires":[30,67],"appropriate":[31],"systems":[32,75],"algorithms":[34,77],"to":[35,102,106],"optimize":[36,52],"smart":[37,64,79],"vehicle":[38,41,90],"performance,":[39],"maximize":[40],"stability":[42],"protection,":[44],"minimize":[45],"accident":[46],"probability,":[47],"heighten":[48],"comfort,":[50],"transportation":[53],"costs.":[54],"Despite":[55],"advancements":[56],"in":[57,114],"these":[58],"areas,":[59],"realization":[61],"optimal":[63],"EVs":[65],"still":[66],"considerable":[68],"effort.":[69],"This":[70],"paper":[71],"reviews":[72],"for":[78,117],"EVs,":[80],"including":[81],"advanced":[83,112],"assistant":[85],"system,":[86],"implementation":[87],"sensors,":[89],"dynamics,":[91],"algorithms.":[94],"The":[95],"major":[96],"contribution":[97],"this":[99,115],"review":[100],"is":[101],"identify":[103],"promising":[104],"work":[105],"assist":[107],"researchers":[108],"with":[109],"most":[111],"trends":[113],"area":[116],"prospective":[118],"regulations.":[119]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-05-09T13:55:54.758798","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}