{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3204859271","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3115998","title":"Impact of Amplification and Regeneration Schemes on the Blocking Performance and Energy Consumption of Wide-Area Elastic Optical Networks","display_name":"Impact of Amplification and Regeneration Schemes on the Blocking Performance and Energy Consumption of Wide-Area Elastic Optical Networks","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3204859271","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3115998","mag":"3204859271"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3115998","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3115998","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09550779.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09550779.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062067200","display_name":"Astrid Lozada","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1596-3312"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75778554","display_name":"Federico Santa Mar\u00eda Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/05510vn56","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75778554"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Astrid Lozada","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, Universidad T\u00e9cnica Federico Santa Mar\u00eda, Av. Espa\u00f1a 1680, Valpara\u00edso 2390123, Chile. (e-mail: astrid.lozadav@sansano.usm.cl)","Department of Electronic Engineering, Universidad T\u00e9cnica Federico Santa Mar\u00eda, Av. Espa\u00f1a 1680, Valpara\u00edso 2390123, Chile"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1596-3312","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, Universidad T\u00e9cnica Federico Santa Mar\u00eda, Av. Espa\u00f1a 1680, Valpara\u00edso 2390123, Chile. (e-mail: astrid.lozadav@sansano.usm.cl)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75778554"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, Universidad T\u00e9cnica Federico Santa Mar\u00eda, Av. Espa\u00f1a 1680, Valpara\u00edso 2390123, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75778554"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038999152","display_name":"Felipe Calder\u00f3n","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7931-7198"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130474213","display_name":"Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Valpara\u00edso","ror":"https://ror.org/02cafbr77","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130474213"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Felipe Calderon","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Valpara\u00edso, Av. Brasil 2950, Valpara\u00edso 2362804, Chile"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7931-7198","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Valpara\u00edso, Av. Brasil 2950, Valpara\u00edso 2362804, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130474213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007579871","display_name":"N\u00fa\u00f1ez-Kasaneva Jos\u00e9","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0272-2475"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172787465","display_name":"University of Concepci\u00f3n","ror":"https://ror.org/0460jpj73","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172787465"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jose Nunez Kasaneva","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Engineering Department, Universidad de Concepci\u00f3n, V\u00edctor Lamas 1290, Concepci\u00f3n 4070409, Chile"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0272-2475","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Department, Universidad de Concepci\u00f3n, V\u00edctor Lamas 1290, Concepci\u00f3n 4070409, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172787465"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009657765","display_name":"Danilo B\u00f3rquez\u2010Paredes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6590-2329"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21067949","display_name":"Adolfo Ib\u00e1\u00f1ez University","ror":"https://ror.org/0326knt82","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21067949"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Danilo Borquez-Paredes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering and Sciences, Universidad Adolfo Ib\u00e1\u00f1ez, Av. Presidente Err\u00e1zuriz 3485, Santiago 7941169, Chile"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6590-2329","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering and Sciences, Universidad Adolfo Ib\u00e1\u00f1ez, Av. Presidente Err\u00e1zuriz 3485, Santiago 7941169, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21067949"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054040310","display_name":"Ricardo Olivares","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8581-3411"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75778554","display_name":"Federico Santa Mar\u00eda Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/05510vn56","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75778554"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ricardo Olivares","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, Universidad T\u00e9cnica Federico Santa Mar\u00eda, Av. Espa\u00f1a 1680, Valpara\u00edso 2390123, Chile"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8581-3411","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, Universidad T\u00e9cnica Federico Santa Mar\u00eda, Av. Espa\u00f1a 1680, Valpara\u00edso 2390123, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75778554"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002126652","display_name":"Alejandra Beghelli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8287-5027"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alejandra Beghelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, WC1E 7JE, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8287-5027","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, WC1E 7JE, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063680510","display_name":"Nicol\u00e1s Jara","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2495-8929"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75778554","display_name":"Federico Santa Mar\u00eda Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/05510vn56","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75778554"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicolas Jara","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, Universidad T\u00e9cnica Federico Santa Mar\u00eda, Av. Espa\u00f1a 1680, Valpara\u00edso 2390123, Chile"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2495-8929","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, Universidad T\u00e9cnica Federico Santa Mar\u00eda, Av. Espa\u00f1a 1680, Valpara\u00edso 2390123, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75778554"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032141032","display_name":"Ariel Leiva","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8130-5399"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130474213","display_name":"Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Valpara\u00edso","ror":"https://ror.org/02cafbr77","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130474213"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ariel Leiva","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Valpara\u00edso, Av. Brasil 2950, Valpara\u00edso 2362804, Chile"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8130-5399","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Valpara\u00edso, Av. Brasil 2950, Valpara\u00edso 2362804, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130474213"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011859735","display_name":"Gabriel Saavedra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5450-3661"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172787465","display_name":"University of Concepci\u00f3n","ror":"https://ror.org/0460jpj73","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172787465"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gabriel Saavedra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Engineering Department, Universidad de Concepci\u00f3n, V\u00edctor Lamas 1290, Concepci\u00f3n 4070409, Chile"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5450-3661","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Department, Universidad de Concepci\u00f3n, V\u00edctor Lamas 1290, Concepci\u00f3n 4070409, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172787465"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5062067200"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75778554"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.6101,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.67750799,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":null,"first_page":"134355","last_page":"134368"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10847","display_name":"Advanced Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10767","display_name":"Advanced Photonic Communication Systems","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blocking","display_name":"Blocking (statistics)","score":0.8947328329086304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.7100663185119629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6256644129753113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-amplifier","display_name":"Optical amplifier","score":0.5974074006080627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.5096056461334229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelength-division-multiplexing","display_name":"Wavelength-division multiplexing","score":0.4993777275085449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-layer","display_name":"Physical layer","score":0.44238078594207764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.4396432638168335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efficient-energy-use","display_name":"Efficient energy use","score":0.4186440110206604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.3708898425102234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3650576174259186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.24566370248794556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.21148663759231567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.19307485222816467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.17246875166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.17240238189697266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.15897205471992493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelength","display_name":"Wavelength","score":0.13118323683738708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.12891313433647156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.10988706350326538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.08856630325317383}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144745244","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927286","display_name":"Blocking (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.8947328329086304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.7100663185119629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6256644129753113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101649071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1359305","display_name":"Optical amplifier","level":3,"score":0.5974074006080627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.5096056461334229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160724564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620670","display_name":"Wavelength-division multiplexing","level":3,"score":0.4993777275085449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19247436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192727","display_name":"Physical layer","level":3,"score":0.44238078594207764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.4396432638168335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2742236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924713","display_name":"Efficient energy use","level":2,"score":0.4186440110206604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.3708898425102234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3650576174259186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.24566370248794556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.21148663759231567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.19307485222816467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.17246875166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.17240238189697266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.15897205471992493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6260449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41364","display_name":"Wavelength","level":2,"score":0.13118323683738708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12891313433647156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.10988706350326538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.08856630325317383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3115998","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3115998","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09550779.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:169661f241f74ce09abfbc61a0fff9c8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/169661f241f74ce09abfbc61a0fff9c8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 134355-134368 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3115998","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3115998","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09550779.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.9100000262260437}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1921089593","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"USM PI_LII_2020_74","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310976","funder_display_name":"Universidad T\u00e9cnica Federico Santa Mar\u00eda"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3045792765","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ANID FONDECYT Iniciaci?n 11201024","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338073","funder_display_name":"Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Cient\u00edfico y Tecnol\u00f3gico"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4547620919","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DI-PUCV 039.382/2021","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324690","funder_display_name":"Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Valpara\u00edso"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6115025012","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ANID FONDECYT Iniciaci?n 11190710","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338073","funder_display_name":"Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Cient\u00edfico y Tecnol\u00f3gico"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G705994805","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"USM PIIC 007/2021","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310976","funder_display_name":"Universidad T\u00e9cnica Federico Santa Mar\u00eda"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310976","display_name":"Universidad T\u00e9cnica Federico Santa Mar\u00eda","ror":"https://ror.org/05510vn56"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324690","display_name":"Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Valpara\u00edso","ror":"https://ror.org/02cafbr77"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338073","display_name":"Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Cient\u00edfico y Tecnol\u00f3gico","ror":"https://ror.org/02ap3w078"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3204859271.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3204859271.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1561958101","https://openalex.org/W1579655362","https://openalex.org/W1602304635","https://openalex.org/W1944162613","https://openalex.org/W1972342121","https://openalex.org/W1993405151","https://openalex.org/W1995314179","https://openalex.org/W1997721588","https://openalex.org/W1998868238","https://openalex.org/W1999631531","https://openalex.org/W2001800585","https://openalex.org/W2015995221","https://openalex.org/W2026276793","https://openalex.org/W2039899325","https://openalex.org/W2131058166","https://openalex.org/W2133768407","https://openalex.org/W2152241065","https://openalex.org/W2154267461","https://openalex.org/W2171280622","https://openalex.org/W2332949537","https://openalex.org/W2510231296","https://openalex.org/W2517406540","https://openalex.org/W2545389799","https://openalex.org/W2562972888","https://openalex.org/W2588415556","https://openalex.org/W2592364763","https://openalex.org/W2594619014","https://openalex.org/W2614442158","https://openalex.org/W2624045617","https://openalex.org/W2748149930","https://openalex.org/W2765858976","https://openalex.org/W2772296686","https://openalex.org/W2772532730","https://openalex.org/W2790724789","https://openalex.org/W2884134274","https://openalex.org/W2899716939","https://openalex.org/W2901456339","https://openalex.org/W2910638641","https://openalex.org/W2950432517","https://openalex.org/W2995996686","https://openalex.org/W3024733286","https://openalex.org/W3028575910","https://openalex.org/W3042952083","https://openalex.org/W3089052032","https://openalex.org/W3123407162","https://openalex.org/W3158178193"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2138902627","https://openalex.org/W2125535436","https://openalex.org/W2022973548","https://openalex.org/W2133268737","https://openalex.org/W4240031586","https://openalex.org/W2409424342","https://openalex.org/W2323547310","https://openalex.org/W2322180964","https://openalex.org/W2050560594","https://openalex.org/W2035612864"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,199],"paper":[1],"studies":[2],"the":[3,8,43,93,102,113,117,121,138,170,175,178,187,235],"physical":[4,94],"layer\u2019s":[5],"impact":[6],"on":[7,60,86],"blocking":[9,114,140,180,206,236],"probability":[10,115,237],"and":[11,47,72,77,88,116,135,146,156,160,208],"energy":[12,118,168,189,209,248],"consumption":[13,119,190],"of":[14,106,120,127,149,151,167],"wide-area":[15,240],"dynamic":[16,218,241],"elastic":[17],"optical":[18,107],"networks":[19],"(EONs).":[20],"For":[21],"this":[22],"purpose,":[23],"we":[24,111,221],"consider":[25],"five":[26],"network":[27,33,98,123],"configurations,":[28],"each":[29],"named":[30],"with":[31,142,177,191],"a":[32,82,202,217,230,244],"configuration":[34,75,84,99],"identifier":[35],"(NCI)":[36],"from":[37],"1":[38,145,155],"to":[39,100,233],"5,":[40],"for":[41,96],"which":[42],"Routing,":[44],"Modulation":[45],"Level,":[46],"Spectrum":[48],"Assignment":[49],"(RMLSA)":[50],"problem":[51],"is":[52,81],"solved.":[53],"NCI":[54,79,133,154,184,192,223],"1-4":[55],"are":[56,174],"transparent":[57],"configurations":[58],"based":[59,85],"all-EDFA,":[61],"hybrid":[62],"Raman/EDFA":[63],"amplifiers":[64],"(with":[65],"different":[66,122],"Raman":[67],"gain":[68],"ratio":[69],"\u0393R),":[70],"all-DFRA,":[71],"alternating":[73],"span":[74],"(EDFA":[76],"DFRA).":[78],"5":[80,157],"translucent":[83],"all-EDFA":[87],"3R":[89],"regenerators.":[90],"We":[91],"model":[92],"layer":[95],"every":[97],"determine":[101],"maximum":[103],"achievable":[104],"reach":[105],"signals.":[108],"Employing":[109],"simulation,":[110],"calculate":[112],"configurations.":[124],"In":[125,165],"terms":[126,166],"blocking,":[128],"our":[129],"results":[130],"show":[131],"that":[132,211],"2":[134,193,224],"3":[136,147,185],"offer":[137],"lowest":[139],"probability,":[141],"at":[143,158],"least":[144],"orders":[148],"magnitude":[150],"difference":[152],"concerning":[153],"high":[159],"low":[161],"traffic":[162],"loads,":[163],"respectively.":[164],"consumption,":[169],"best":[171],"performing":[172],"alternatives":[173],"ones":[176],"worst":[179],"(NCI":[181],"1),":[182],"while":[183],"exhibits":[186],"highest":[188],"\u0393R":[194,226],"=":[195,227],"0.75":[196],"following":[197],"closely.":[198],"situation":[200],"highlights":[201],"clear":[203],"trade-off":[204],"between":[205],"performance":[207],"cost":[210],"must":[212],"be":[213],"considered":[214],"when":[215],"designing":[216],"EON.":[219],"Thus,":[220],"identify":[222],"using":[225],"0.25":[228],"as":[229],"promising":[231],"alternative":[232],"reduce":[234],"significantly":[238],"in":[239,247],"EONs":[242],"without":[243],"prohibitive":[245],"increase":[246],"consumption.":[249]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}