{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3203257953","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3115243","title":"ALOHA: A Unified Platform-Aware Evaluation Method for CNNs Execution on Heterogeneous Systems at the Edge","display_name":"ALOHA: A Unified Platform-Aware Evaluation Method for CNNs Execution on Heterogeneous Systems at the Edge","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3203257953","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3115243","mag":"3203257953"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3115243","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3115243","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09547285.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09547285.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007366992","display_name":"Paola Busia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1434-9858"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172446870","display_name":"University of Cagliari","ror":"https://ror.org/003109y17","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172446870"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paola Busia","raw_affiliation_strings":["DIEE, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, 09123 Italy. (e-mail: paola.busia@unica.it)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1434-9858","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DIEE, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, 09123 Italy. (e-mail: paola.busia@unica.it)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172446870"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006115061","display_name":"Svetlana Minakova","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121797337","display_name":"Leiden University","ror":"https://ror.org/027bh9e22","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I210716285","display_name":"University of Applied Sciences Leiden","ror":"https://ror.org/0093src13","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I210716285"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Svetlana Minakova","raw_affiliation_strings":["LIACS, Leiden University, Leiden 2333 The Nederlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LIACS, Leiden University, Leiden 2333 The Nederlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121797337","https://openalex.org/I210716285"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024603788","display_name":"Todor Stefanov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6006-9366"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121797337","display_name":"Leiden University","ror":"https://ror.org/027bh9e22","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I210716285","display_name":"University of Applied Sciences Leiden","ror":"https://ror.org/0093src13","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I210716285"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Todor Stefanov","raw_affiliation_strings":["LIACS, Leiden University, Leiden 2333 The Nederlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6006-9366","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LIACS, Leiden University, Leiden 2333 The Nederlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121797337","https://openalex.org/I210716285"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007761671","display_name":"Luigi Raffo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9683-009X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172446870","display_name":"University of Cagliari","ror":"https://ror.org/003109y17","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172446870"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luigi Raffo","raw_affiliation_strings":["DIEE, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, 09123 Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9683-009X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DIEE, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, 09123 Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172446870"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050421874","display_name":"Paolo Meloni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8106-4641"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172446870","display_name":"University of Cagliari","ror":"https://ror.org/003109y17","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172446870"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paolo Meloni","raw_affiliation_strings":["DIEE, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, 09123 Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8106-4641","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DIEE, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, 09123 Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172446870"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.7536,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73402966,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":null,"first_page":"133289","last_page":"133308"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11689","display_name":"Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8914743661880493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.5574455857276917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field-programmable-gate-array","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","score":0.5487774014472961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modular-design","display_name":"Modular design","score":0.5460647344589233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.5276264548301697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-space-exploration","display_name":"Design space exploration","score":0.5182021260261536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.5085123777389526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.48558372259140015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-computing","display_name":"Edge computing","score":0.4461805820465088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efficient-energy-use","display_name":"Efficient energy use","score":0.43211910128593445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latency","display_name":"Latency (audio)","score":0.42185813188552856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hardware-acceleration","display_name":"Hardware acceleration","score":0.4199817478656769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.4080311954021454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-engineering","display_name":"Computer engineering","score":0.38099732995033264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.18087121844291687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.12042555212974548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.1125212013721466}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8914743661880493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.5574455857276917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42935608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190411","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","level":2,"score":0.5487774014472961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101468663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620158","display_name":"Modular design","level":2,"score":0.5460647344589233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5276264548301697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776221188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21072556","display_name":"Design space exploration","level":2,"score":0.5182021260261536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.5085123777389526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.48558372259140015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778456923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5337692","display_name":"Edge computing","level":3,"score":0.4461805820465088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2742236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924713","display_name":"Efficient energy use","level":2,"score":0.43211910128593445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.42185813188552856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13164978","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q600158","display_name":"Hardware acceleration","level":3,"score":0.4199817478656769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.4080311954021454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113775141","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q428691","display_name":"Computer engineering","level":1,"score":0.38099732995033264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.18087121844291687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.12042555212974548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.1125212013721466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3115243","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3115243","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09547285.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:2d3d2edd6f8846438e18a4532d592528","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/2d3d2edd6f8846438e18a4532d592528","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 133289-133308 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unica.it:11584/345334","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11584/345334","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196293","display_name":"UNICA IRIS Institutional Research Information System (University of Cagliari)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I172446870","host_organization_name":"University of Cagliari","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172446870"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl:item_3273755","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1887/3273755","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400850","display_name":"Leiden Repository (Leiden University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I121797337","host_organization_name":"Leiden University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"Article / Letter to editor"},{"id":"pmh:ul:oai:scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl:item_3273755","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1887/3273755","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401843","display_name":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1322597698","host_organization_name":"Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, 9, 133289 - 133308. IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3115243","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3115243","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09547285.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6800000071525574,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2937441709","display_name":"software framework for runtime-Adaptive and secure deep Learning On Heterogeneous Architectures","funder_award_id":"780788","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8869836914","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"780788","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","funder_display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3203257953.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3203257953.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":69,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1686810756","https://openalex.org/W2002555321","https://openalex.org/W2038666141","https://openalex.org/W2125899728","https://openalex.org/W2442974303","https://openalex.org/W2528640440","https://openalex.org/W2581437446","https://openalex.org/W2582737986","https://openalex.org/W2594836184","https://openalex.org/W2606722458","https://openalex.org/W2752512710","https://openalex.org/W2773756801","https://openalex.org/W2782570667","https://openalex.org/W2793022090","https://openalex.org/W2798989280","https://openalex.org/W2810271953","https://openalex.org/W2903557836","https://openalex.org/W2907271713","https://openalex.org/W2919115771","https://openalex.org/W2955425717","https://openalex.org/W2962856739","https://openalex.org/W2963918968","https://openalex.org/W2964217527","https://openalex.org/W2964259004","https://openalex.org/W2967733054","https://openalex.org/W2970971581","https://openalex.org/W2971002981","https://openalex.org/W2980200167","https://openalex.org/W2981173368","https://openalex.org/W2984906359","https://openalex.org/W2984989518","https://openalex.org/W2985361718","https://openalex.org/W2994749257","https://openalex.org/W3016142271","https://openalex.org/W3029362297","https://openalex.org/W3035130950","https://openalex.org/W3048442591","https://openalex.org/W3074974979","https://openalex.org/W3088590698","https://openalex.org/W3092334294","https://openalex.org/W3094136258","https://openalex.org/W3095320840","https://openalex.org/W3100768276","https://openalex.org/W3102368068","https://openalex.org/W3105314253","https://openalex.org/W3105888187","https://openalex.org/W3110617657","https://openalex.org/W3110630003","https://openalex.org/W3111941549","https://openalex.org/W3116954976","https://openalex.org/W3118608800","https://openalex.org/W3125682525","https://openalex.org/W4295312788","https://openalex.org/W4298168912","https://openalex.org/W6637373629","https://openalex.org/W6735008196","https://openalex.org/W6744307745","https://openalex.org/W6748153271","https://openalex.org/W6749290080","https://openalex.org/W6753321367","https://openalex.org/W6756887525","https://openalex.org/W6762718338","https://openalex.org/W6767064347","https://openalex.org/W6769668407","https://openalex.org/W6783882201","https://openalex.org/W6784581357","https://openalex.org/W6788265236","https://openalex.org/W6789791878","https://openalex.org/W6966729118"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2625058759","https://openalex.org/W3195471267","https://openalex.org/W2168940796","https://openalex.org/W2971009090","https://openalex.org/W4282568311","https://openalex.org/W3193212547","https://openalex.org/W3032310658","https://openalex.org/W3157864596","https://openalex.org/W2295680811","https://openalex.org/W4295935044"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"CNN":[0,31,121,158],"design":[1],"and":[2,11,20,38,59,78,95,105,116,133,136,141,164,190,223],"deployment":[3,138],"on":[4,123,139,154,211,233],"embedded":[5],"edge-processing":[6],"systems":[7],"is":[8,40,246],"an":[9,85,161],"error-prone":[10],"effort-hungry":[12],"process,":[13],"that":[14,108,175],"poses":[15],"the":[16,29,47,98,111,114,117,146,180,205,208],"need":[17],"for":[18,44,187,193,237],"accurate":[19,96],"effective":[21],"automated":[22],"assisting":[23],"tools.":[24],"In":[25,80],"such":[26,33],"tools,":[27],"pre-evaluating":[28],"platform-aware":[30],"metrics":[32],"as":[34,168],"latency,":[35],"energy":[36],"cost,":[37],"throughput":[39],"a":[41,73,102,165,212,238],"key":[42],"requirement":[43],"successfully":[45],"reaching":[46],"implementation":[48],"goals":[49],"imposed":[50],"by":[51,183,191,248],"use-case":[52],"constraints.":[53],"Especially":[54],"when":[55],"more":[56,155,258],"complex":[57],"parallel":[58],"heterogeneous":[60],"computing":[61,140],"platforms":[62],"are":[63,69],"considered,":[64],"currently":[65],"utilized":[66],"estimation":[67,181],"methods":[68],"inaccurate":[70],"or":[71],"require":[72],"lot":[74],"of":[75,113,119,207,214,227,241],"characterization":[76],"experiments":[77],"efforts.":[79],"this":[81],"paper,":[82],"we":[83,203],"propose":[84],"alternative":[86],"method,":[87],"designed":[88],"to":[89,93,185,196,253,260],"be":[90],"flexible,":[91],"easy":[92],"use,":[94],"at":[97],"same":[99],"time.":[100],"Considering":[101],"modular":[103],"platform":[104,115,125,167],"execution":[106,188],"model":[107],"adequately":[109],"describes":[110],"details":[112],"scheduling":[118],"different":[120,124],"operators":[122],"processing":[126],"elements,":[127],"our":[128,152,176],"method":[129,153,178],"captures":[130],"precisely":[131],"operations":[132],"data":[134],"transfers":[135],"their":[137],"communication":[142],"resources,":[143],"significantly":[144],"improving":[145],"evaluation":[147,177],"accuracy.":[148],"We":[149],"have":[150,173],"tested":[151],"than":[156],"2000":[157],"layers,":[159],"targeting":[160,219],"FPGA-based":[162],"accelerator":[163],"GPU":[166],"reference":[169],"example":[170],"architectures.":[171],"Results":[172],"shown":[174],"increases":[179],"precision":[182],"up":[184],"5\u00d7":[186],"time,":[189],"2\u00d7":[192],"energy,":[194],"compared":[195],"other":[197],"widely":[198],"used":[199],"analytical":[200],"methods.":[201],"Moreover,":[202],"assessed":[204],"impact":[206],"improved":[209,247],"platform-awareness":[210],"set":[213],"neural":[215],"architecture":[216],"search":[217,235],"experiments,":[218],"both":[220],"hardware":[221],"platforms,":[222],"enforcing":[224],"2":[225],"sets":[226],"latency":[228],"constraints,":[229],"performing":[230],"5":[231],"trials":[232],"each":[234],"space,":[236],"total":[239],"number":[240],"20":[242],"experiments.":[243],"The":[244],"predictability":[245],"4\u00d7,":[249],"reaching,":[250],"with":[251,263],"respect":[252],"alternatives,":[254],"selection":[255],"results":[256],"clearly":[257],"similar":[259],"those":[261],"obtained":[262],"on-hardware":[264],"measurements.":[265]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-07-11T18:08:03.149640","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}