{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3199603192","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3114233","title":"K-FFRaaS: A Generic Model for Financial Forensic Readiness as a Service in Korea","display_name":"K-FFRaaS: A Generic Model for Financial Forensic Readiness as a Service in Korea","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3199603192","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3114233","mag":"3199603192"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3114233","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3114233","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09541370.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09541370.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100720085","display_name":"Sung-Jin Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7720-9935"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I848706","display_name":"Sungkyunkwan University","ror":"https://ror.org/04q78tk20","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I848706"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sung Jin Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Forensic, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul 03063, Korea and Capital Market Judiciary Enforcement Unit, Financial Supervisory Service, Seoul 07321, Korea. (e-mail: blackostrich@gmail.com)","Department of Forensics, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7720-9935","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Forensic, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul 03063, Korea and Capital Market Judiciary Enforcement Unit, Financial Supervisory Service, Seoul 07321, Korea. (e-mail: blackostrich@gmail.com)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I848706"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Forensics, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I848706"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102813809","display_name":"Gibum Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7298-4254"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I848706","display_name":"Sungkyunkwan University","ror":"https://ror.org/04q78tk20","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I848706"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gi Bum Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Forensic, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul 03063, Korea","Department of Forensics, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7298-4254","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Forensic, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul 03063, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I848706"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Forensics, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I848706"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.8535,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79777127,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":null,"first_page":"130094","last_page":"130110"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12034","display_name":"Digital and Cyber Forensics","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12034","display_name":"Digital and Cyber Forensics","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12519","display_name":"Cybercrime and Law Enforcement Studies","score":0.9787999987602234,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.5417199730873108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/financial-services","display_name":"Financial services","score":0.5188218951225281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finance","display_name":"Finance","score":0.4948529601097107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.490328311920166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.46331050992012024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.4034996032714844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3898906409740448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/accounting","display_name":"Accounting","score":0.370391309261322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.1526394784450531}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.5417199730873108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139043278","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837171","display_name":"Financial services","level":2,"score":0.5188218951225281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.4948529601097107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.490328311920166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.46331050992012024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4034996032714844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3898906409740448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121955636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116214","display_name":"Accounting","level":1,"score":0.370391309261322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.1526394784450531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3114233","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3114233","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09541370.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:07e89d0e5db94ae79cf57f944bd72b03","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/07e89d0e5db94ae79cf57f944bd72b03","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 130094-130110 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3114233","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3114233","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09541370.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.4399999976158142,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3199603192.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3199603192.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":112,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W19568961","https://openalex.org/W31019238","https://openalex.org/W47249053","https://openalex.org/W185406290","https://openalex.org/W745492657","https://openalex.org/W1229193984","https://openalex.org/W1480407456","https://openalex.org/W1534992827","https://openalex.org/W1539707978","https://openalex.org/W1563232129","https://openalex.org/W1593984301","https://openalex.org/W1612601206","https://openalex.org/W1780515845","https://openalex.org/W1947796688","https://openalex.org/W1952678153","https://openalex.org/W1964360911","https://openalex.org/W1972867809","https://openalex.org/W1992758609","https://openalex.org/W1993586921","https://openalex.org/W1997500808","https://openalex.org/W2001191963","https://openalex.org/W2004024339","https://openalex.org/W2015548170","https://openalex.org/W2016917250","https://openalex.org/W2020394504","https://openalex.org/W2028547439","https://openalex.org/W2031423416","https://openalex.org/W2032274615","https://openalex.org/W2032386914","https://openalex.org/W2044942713","https://openalex.org/W2046876000","https://openalex.org/W2054315779","https://openalex.org/W2057498607","https://openalex.org/W2067701334","https://openalex.org/W2070164835","https://openalex.org/W2094219462","https://openalex.org/W2095163644","https://openalex.org/W2101502851","https://openalex.org/W2104125350","https://openalex.org/W2113212164","https://openalex.org/W2119431907","https://openalex.org/W2121209744","https://openalex.org/W2133674711","https://openalex.org/W2135195833","https://openalex.org/W2141436209","https://openalex.org/W2156849122","https://openalex.org/W2161464134","https://openalex.org/W2311109168","https://openalex.org/W2319054850","https://openalex.org/W2398942547","https://openalex.org/W2428850758","https://openalex.org/W2460598691","https://openalex.org/W2518268623","https://openalex.org/W2536999591","https://openalex.org/W2551879879","https://openalex.org/W2561641110","https://openalex.org/W2573841943","https://openalex.org/W2577011081","https://openalex.org/W2599690532","https://openalex.org/W2603281533","https://openalex.org/W2608711422","https://openalex.org/W2624664036","https://openalex.org/W2745792015","https://openalex.org/W2770812825","https://openalex.org/W2786460113","https://openalex.org/W2790971054","https://openalex.org/W2799919344","https://openalex.org/W2807945522","https://openalex.org/W2825450970","https://openalex.org/W2889341687","https://openalex.org/W2902689954","https://openalex.org/W2903793168","https://openalex.org/W2907659073","https://openalex.org/W2907825110","https://openalex.org/W2911829052","https://openalex.org/W2923856554","https://openalex.org/W2937869572","https://openalex.org/W2940371950","https://openalex.org/W2955554509","https://openalex.org/W2968402000","https://openalex.org/W2982303158","https://openalex.org/W2986219250","https://openalex.org/W3014497022","https://openalex.org/W3015484568","https://openalex.org/W3022299377","https://openalex.org/W3024263644","https://openalex.org/W3028384969","https://openalex.org/W3036840032","https://openalex.org/W3042075030","https://openalex.org/W3049174507","https://openalex.org/W3097851397","https://openalex.org/W3123894738","https://openalex.org/W3128819801","https://openalex.org/W3129823553","https://openalex.org/W3130242345","https://openalex.org/W3130874217","https://openalex.org/W3138207412","https://openalex.org/W3185156328","https://openalex.org/W4205671797","https://openalex.org/W4249053038","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6607448945","https://openalex.org/W6628604445","https://openalex.org/W6632271828","https://openalex.org/W6633881192","https://openalex.org/W6640618234","https://openalex.org/W6677988967","https://openalex.org/W6682839970","https://openalex.org/W6712454807","https://openalex.org/W6778077449","https://openalex.org/W6780283325","https://openalex.org/W6790643958"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2016662386","https://openalex.org/W3196420090","https://openalex.org/W3121785297","https://openalex.org/W2595448336","https://openalex.org/W2804987199","https://openalex.org/W2580708102","https://openalex.org/W2117113921","https://openalex.org/W1521926001","https://openalex.org/W2089212606","https://openalex.org/W2120405564"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"While":[0],"Korean":[1],"financial":[2,8,58,83,181],"companies":[3,84],"are":[4,29],"currently":[5],"providing":[6],"electronic":[7],"services":[9],"by":[10],"establishing":[11],"the":[12,22,39,54,68,87,117,122,136,141,145,157,160,167,180,185,191],"high-level":[13],"information":[14],"technology":[15],"and":[16,60,109,198],"security":[17],"system":[18],"in":[19,77,144],"accordance":[20],"with":[21,32,166],"Electronic":[23],"Financial":[24,71],"Supervision":[25],"Regulations":[26],"(EFSR),":[27],"they":[28],"rarely":[30],"equipped":[31],"digital":[33,44],"forensic":[34],"readiness":[35],"(DFR)":[36],"to":[37,41,52,85,120,124,138,177,202],"maximize":[38],"capability":[40],"collect":[42],"critical":[43],"evidence":[45,201],"(DE).":[46],"So,":[47],"there":[48],"is":[49,116,135,164,176],"a":[50,75,203],"limit":[51],"identifying":[53],"root":[55],"cause":[56],"of":[57,82,98,152,159,169,173,193,205],"incidents":[59,130],"securing":[61],"admissible":[62,88,196],"DE.":[63,89],"In":[64],"this":[65,174],"paper,":[66],"there,":[67],"authors":[69],"present":[70,178,199],"Forensic":[72],"Readiness":[73],"as":[74,80],"Service":[76],"Korea":[78],"(K-FFRaaS),":[79],"DFR":[81],"secure":[86],"Based":[90],"on":[91],"ISO/IEC":[92],"27043:2015":[93],"international":[94],"standard,":[95],"K-FFRaaS":[96],"consists":[97,151],"3":[99],"processes":[100,104,107,111,114,118,133,142,149],"groups,":[101],"namely:":[102],"Planning":[103,113],"group,":[105,108],"Implementation":[106,132],"Assessment":[110,148],"group.":[112,147],"group":[115,119,134,150,163],"prepare":[121],"organization":[123],"be":[125],"forensically":[126],"ready":[127],"before":[128],"potential":[129],"happen.":[131],"stage":[137],"carry":[139],"out":[140],"defined":[143],"planning":[146],"activities":[153],"that":[154,179],"evaluate":[155],"whether":[156],"result":[158],"implementation":[161],"process":[162],"consistent":[165],"objective":[168],"K-FFRaaS.":[170,208],"The":[171],"contribution":[172],"research":[175],"company":[182],"can":[183],"adopt":[184],"systematic":[186],"management":[187],"procedure":[188],"for":[189],"mitigating":[190],"causes":[192],"incidents,":[194],"store":[195],"DE,":[197],"scientific":[200],"court":[204],"law":[206],"through":[207]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
