{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3201276182","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3111033","title":"Hybrid Sine Cosine and Fitness Dependent Optimizer for Global Optimization","display_name":"Hybrid Sine Cosine and Fitness Dependent Optimizer for Global Optimization","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3201276182","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3111033","mag":"3201276182"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3111033","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3111033","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09530652.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09530652.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001335357","display_name":"Po Chan Chiu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0414-7926"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41461413","display_name":"Universiti Malaysia Sarawak","ror":"https://ror.org/05b307002","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41461413"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4576418","display_name":"University of Technology Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/026w31v75","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4576418"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Po Chan Chiu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia","School of Computing, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia & MagicX (Media and Games Center of Excellence), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia and Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, 94300, Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0414-7926","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4576418"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia & MagicX (Media and Games Center of Excellence), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia and Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, 94300, Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41461413","https://openalex.org/I4576418"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089742876","display_name":"Ali Selamat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9746-8459"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4528857","display_name":"University of Kuala Lumpur","ror":"https://ror.org/026wwrx19","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4528857"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4576418","display_name":"University of Technology Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/026w31v75","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4576418"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ali Selamat","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia","Malaysia Japan International Institute of Technology (MJIIT), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Kuala Lumpur, Jalan Sultan Yahya Petra, 54100, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9746-8459","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4576418"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Malaysia Japan International Institute of Technology (MJIIT), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Kuala Lumpur, Jalan Sultan Yahya Petra, 54100, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4528857","https://openalex.org/I4576418"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045569977","display_name":"Ond\u0159ej Krejcar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5992-2574"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75092371","display_name":"University of Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/05k238v14","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75092371"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ondrej Krejcar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5992-2574","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75092371"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088741163","display_name":"King Kuok Kuok","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96413208","display_name":"Swinburne University of Technology Sarawak Campus","ror":"https://ror.org/014cjmc76","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57093077","https://openalex.org/I96413208"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"King Kuok Kuok","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, Computing and Science, Swinburne University of Technology Sarawak Campus, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia","Faculty of Engineering, Computing and Science, Swinburne University of Technology Sarawak Campus, 93350 Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3065-5975","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Computing and Science, Swinburne University of Technology Sarawak Campus, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96413208"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Computing and Science, Swinburne University of Technology Sarawak Campus, 93350 Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96413208"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":1.6908,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86928241,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":null,"first_page":"128601","last_page":"128622"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10100","display_name":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10100","display_name":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11975","display_name":"Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10423","display_name":"Neurobiology and Insect Physiology Research","score":0.9807000160217285,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/missing-data","display_name":"Missing data","score":0.6198448538780212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.5238233208656311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5106299519538879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sine","display_name":"Sine","score":0.5075289011001587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.5029146075248718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.44156813621520996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimization-problem","display_name":"Optimization problem","score":0.4275311529636383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convergence","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","score":0.4200303256511688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fitness-function","display_name":"Fitness function","score":0.4144391417503357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3684438467025757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.20729056000709534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetic-algorithm","display_name":"Genetic algorithm","score":0.20138725638389587}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9357733","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6878417","display_name":"Missing data","level":2,"score":0.6198448538780212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.5238233208656311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5106299519538879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186661526","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13647261","display_name":"Sine","level":2,"score":0.5075289011001587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.5029146075248718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.44156813621520996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137836250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q984063","display_name":"Optimization problem","level":2,"score":0.4275311529636383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777303404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759757","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","level":2,"score":0.4200303256511688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176066374","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629118","display_name":"Fitness function","level":3,"score":0.4144391417503357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3684438467025757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.20729056000709534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8880873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187787","display_name":"Genetic algorithm","level":2,"score":0.20138725638389587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3111033","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3111033","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09530652.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ir.unimas.my:46217","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400335","display_name":"Unimas Institutional Repository (Universiti Malaysia Sarawak)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I41461413","host_organization_name":"Universiti Malaysia Sarawak","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41461413"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:b252e2e16f43400e950edff10929b053","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/b252e2e16f43400e950edff10929b053","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 128601-128622 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3111033","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3111033","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09530652.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.6299999952316284}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G563047935","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"4L876","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323300","funder_display_name":"Universiti Teknologi Malaysia"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8128858482","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Vot 4L876","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323300","funder_display_name":"Universiti Teknologi Malaysia"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G919004281","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Vot-20H04","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323300","funder_display_name":"Universiti Teknologi Malaysia"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321709","display_name":"Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/05mcs2t73"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323300","display_name":"Universiti Teknologi Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/026w31v75"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3201276182.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3201276182.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":53,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W120845329","https://openalex.org/W414544266","https://openalex.org/W883434633","https://openalex.org/W1595159159","https://openalex.org/W1596914020","https://openalex.org/W1616007686","https://openalex.org/W2002302337","https://openalex.org/W2044758663","https://openalex.org/W2061438946","https://openalex.org/W2151554678","https://openalex.org/W2152195021","https://openalex.org/W2171930452","https://openalex.org/W2232317135","https://openalex.org/W2290883490","https://openalex.org/W2326945647","https://openalex.org/W2543580944","https://openalex.org/W2757915849","https://openalex.org/W2789457647","https://openalex.org/W2790662215","https://openalex.org/W2810943382","https://openalex.org/W2892659004","https://openalex.org/W2903473811","https://openalex.org/W2904250082","https://openalex.org/W2910262972","https://openalex.org/W2923345427","https://openalex.org/W2933860896","https://openalex.org/W2954400269","https://openalex.org/W2973586765","https://openalex.org/W2990244930","https://openalex.org/W3002215583","https://openalex.org/W3008942622","https://openalex.org/W3011394097","https://openalex.org/W3013595070","https://openalex.org/W3015612651","https://openalex.org/W3029801266","https://openalex.org/W3045938310","https://openalex.org/W3084059776","https://openalex.org/W3095879814","https://openalex.org/W3096764957","https://openalex.org/W3103925702","https://openalex.org/W3108785343","https://openalex.org/W3114893929","https://openalex.org/W3134710275","https://openalex.org/W3156089401","https://openalex.org/W3168104563","https://openalex.org/W3168633285","https://openalex.org/W3169902780","https://openalex.org/W3175673753","https://openalex.org/W3205216213","https://openalex.org/W4250503569","https://openalex.org/W6604973351","https://openalex.org/W6685365499","https://openalex.org/W6770512439"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2378211422","https://openalex.org/W4380150146","https://openalex.org/W3024870410","https://openalex.org/W2410652950","https://openalex.org/W4283773154","https://openalex.org/W3139174110","https://openalex.org/W4289597203","https://openalex.org/W4321353415","https://openalex.org/W2745001401","https://openalex.org/W2085630472"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,110,129,191,217,234],"fitness-dependent":[1,75],"optimizer":[2,76,249],"(FDO),":[3],"a":[4,66,138,143,207],"newly":[5],"proposed":[6,89,130,202],"swarm":[7],"intelligent":[8],"algorithm,":[9,90],"is":[10,166],"focused":[11],"on":[12,196,225],"the":[13,24,35,41,46,52,70,80,84,122,133,148,153,160,167,197,201,212,221,226,231,238,246,252,260,264],"reproductive":[14],"mechanism":[15],"of":[16,69,102,193,200,228,256],"bee":[17],"swarming":[18],"and":[19,48,57,60,74,98,125,158,186,230],"collective":[20],"decision-making.":[21],"To":[22],"optimize":[23],"performance,":[25],"FDO":[26,31,53,124,135],"calculates":[27,32],"velocity":[28,81],"(pace)":[29,82],"differently.":[30],"weight":[33],"using":[34,83,206],"fitness":[36],"function":[37],"values":[38],"to":[39,152,170],"update":[40],"search":[42],"agent":[43],"position":[44],"during":[45],"exploration":[47],"exploitation":[49,59],"phases.":[50],"However,":[51],"encounters":[54],"slow":[55],"convergence":[56,145],"unbalanced":[58],"exploration.":[61],"Hence,":[62],"this":[63],"study":[64],"proposes":[65],"novel":[67],"hybrid":[68],"sine":[71,85],"cosine":[72,86],"algorithm":[73],"(SC-FDO)":[77],"for":[78,179],"updating":[79],"scheme.":[87],"This":[88,165],"SC-FDO,":[91],"has":[92],"been":[93,177],"tested":[94],"over":[95],"19":[96],"classical":[97],"10":[99],"IEEE":[100],"Congress":[101],"Evolutionary":[103],"Computation":[104],"(CEC-C06":[105],"2019)":[106],"benchmark":[107],"test":[108],"functions.":[109],"findings":[111,235],"revealed":[112,219],"that":[113,173,220,237],"SC-FDO":[114,131,149,203,239],"achieved":[115],"better":[116,139],"performances":[117],"in":[118,263],"most":[119],"cases":[120,157],"than":[121],"original":[123,134],"well-known":[126],"optimization":[127,163],"algorithms.":[128],"improved":[132],"by":[136],"achieving":[137],"exploit-explore":[140],"tradeoff":[141],"with":[142,184,251],"faster":[144],"speed.":[146],"Additionally,":[147],"was":[150],"applied":[151],"missing":[154,194],"data":[155,195],"estimation":[156],"refined":[159],"missingness":[161,188,229,262],"as":[162],"problems.":[164],"first":[168],"time,":[169],"our":[171],"knowledge,":[172],"nature-inspired":[174],"algorithms":[175],"have":[176],"considered":[178],"handling":[180],"time":[181],"series":[182],"datasets":[183],"low":[185],"high":[187],"problems":[189],"(10%-90%).":[190],"impacts":[192],"predictive":[198],"ability":[199],"were":[204],"evaluated":[205],"large":[208],"weather":[209],"dataset":[210],"from":[211],"year":[213],"1985":[214],"until":[215],"2020.":[216],"results":[218],"imputation":[222,232],"sensitivity":[223],"depends":[224],"percentages":[227],"models.":[233],"demonstrated":[236],"based":[240],"multilayer":[241],"perceptron":[242],"(MLP)":[243],"trainer":[244],"outperformed":[245],"other":[247],"three":[248],"trainers":[250],"highest":[253],"average":[254],"accuracy":[255],"90%":[257],"when":[258],"treating":[259],"high-low":[261],"dataset.":[265]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}