{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3197407757","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3109615","title":"Extended State Observer Based Nonsingular Terminal Sliding Mode Control for Voltage Source Converter Station With Uncertain Disturbances","display_name":"Extended State Observer Based Nonsingular Terminal Sliding Mode Control for Voltage Source Converter Station With Uncertain Disturbances","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3197407757","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3109615","mag":"3197407757"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3109615","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3109615","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09527238.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09527238.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101787209","display_name":"Hongguo Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2671-1057"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151013683","display_name":"Shandong University of Aeronautics","ror":"https://ror.org/05frpfj73","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151013683"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119675","display_name":"Binzhou Technician College","ror":"https://ror.org/0274zyn92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119675"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongguo Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electrical Engineering, Binzhou University, Binzhou Shandong 256603, China. (e-mail: yhongg@163.com)","College of Electrical Engineering, Binzhou University, Binzhou Shandong 256603, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2671-1057","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical Engineering, Binzhou University, Binzhou Shandong 256603, China. (e-mail: yhongg@163.com)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151013683","https://openalex.org/I4210119675"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical Engineering, Binzhou University, Binzhou Shandong 256603, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151013683"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032336646","display_name":"Zhongjian Kang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2538-2116"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162190","display_name":"China University of Petroleum, East China","ror":"https://ror.org/05gbn2817","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162190"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhongjian Kang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of New Energy, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao Shandong 266580, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2538-2116","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of New Energy, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao Shandong 266580, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162190"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085592276","display_name":"Ping He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7340-9606"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159948400","display_name":"Jinan University","ror":"https://ror.org/02xe5ns62","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159948400"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ping He","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electrical Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou Guangdong 510632, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7340-9606","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou Guangdong 510632, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159948400"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.543,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62261531,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":null,"first_page":"122228","last_page":"122235"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12277","display_name":"Frequency Control in Power Systems","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.9244012832641602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-observer","display_name":"State observer","score":0.5759264826774597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sliding-mode-control","display_name":"Sliding mode control","score":0.5663713216781616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/controller","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","score":0.5479875802993774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage-source","display_name":"Voltage source","score":0.5313369035720825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5227254033088684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terminal-sliding-mode","display_name":"Terminal sliding mode","score":0.5125045776367188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.5065382719039917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2496524453163147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonlinear-system","display_name":"Nonlinear system","score":0.1430085301399231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.13669991493225098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.12572062015533447}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.9244012832641602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3031470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q818544","display_name":"State observer","level":3,"score":0.5759264826774597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36662352","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6008560","display_name":"Sliding mode control","level":3,"score":0.5663713216781616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203479927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165939","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","level":2,"score":0.5479875802993774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144655898","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161128","display_name":"Voltage source","level":3,"score":0.5313369035720825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5227254033088684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777539142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7702746","display_name":"Terminal sliding mode","level":4,"score":0.5125045776367188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.5065382719039917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2496524453163147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158622935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660848","display_name":"Nonlinear system","level":2,"score":0.1430085301399231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.13669991493225098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.12572062015533447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3109615","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3109615","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09527238.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:90d0a75b77fc4f7cb6e9cb8db9638570","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/90d0a75b77fc4f7cb6e9cb8db9638570","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 122228-122235 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3109615","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3109615","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09527238.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.75}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329039","display_name":"Project of Shandong Province Higher Educational Science and Technology Program","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3197407757.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3197407757.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1970032685","https://openalex.org/W1988367613","https://openalex.org/W1996685111","https://openalex.org/W2002082880","https://openalex.org/W2010586405","https://openalex.org/W2010699465","https://openalex.org/W2047232920","https://openalex.org/W2087668070","https://openalex.org/W2092625869","https://openalex.org/W2100267011","https://openalex.org/W2103345351","https://openalex.org/W2108797722","https://openalex.org/W2121853878","https://openalex.org/W2123285852","https://openalex.org/W2135493101","https://openalex.org/W2143791575","https://openalex.org/W2160729924","https://openalex.org/W2168097327","https://openalex.org/W2171493410","https://openalex.org/W2348980173","https://openalex.org/W2355018436","https://openalex.org/W2393742748","https://openalex.org/W2752345899","https://openalex.org/W2801918589","https://openalex.org/W2890267472","https://openalex.org/W7067924319"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2356356101","https://openalex.org/W2109651492","https://openalex.org/W2108072532","https://openalex.org/W2380965978","https://openalex.org/W2131481667","https://openalex.org/W2016095328","https://openalex.org/W2404840993","https://openalex.org/W4214925198","https://openalex.org/W3011129825","https://openalex.org/W1995636945"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"proposes":[2],"a":[3,115],"generalized":[4],"design":[5],"procedure":[6],"for":[7,17],"the":[8,26,53,60,66,70,73,88,123,128,141,148,153,155,161,164,170,174],"extended":[9],"state":[10],"observer":[11],"(ESO)":[12],"based":[13,81],"sliding":[14,76],"mode":[15,77],"control":[16,79,107],"voltage":[18,96,139],"source":[19],"converter":[20,36,103],"(VSC)":[21],"station.":[22,104],"In":[23],"this":[24],"work,":[25],"non-linear":[27],"loads":[28],"and":[29,32,97,118,122,137,169],"external":[30,42,54],"disturbances":[31,43,55,159],"parameter":[33],"perturbations":[34],"of":[35,90,94,132,144,150,152,157,163,173],"station":[37],"is":[38,49,84,109,166,176],"considered":[39],"as":[40],"an":[41],"which":[44,56],"are":[45],"bounded.":[46],"The":[47,105],"ESO":[48,83],"designed":[50],"to":[51,86],"reject":[52],"include":[57],"not":[58],"only":[59],"unmeasured":[61],"system":[62,145,158,175],"states":[63],"but":[64],"also":[65],"modeling":[67],"uncertainties.":[68],"At":[69],"same":[71],"time,":[72],"non-singular":[74],"terminal":[75],"(NTSM)":[78],"method":[80,108],"on":[82,160],"proposed":[85,106],"solve":[87],"problems":[89],"slow":[91],"dynamic":[92],"response":[93],"output":[95],"high":[98],"waveform":[99],"distortion":[100],"rate":[101],"in":[102,140],"validated":[110],"through":[111],"numerical":[112],"simulations":[113],"shows":[114],"closed-loop":[116],"dynamics":[117],"better":[119],"transient":[120],"performance,":[121],"controller":[124,165],"can":[125],"effectively":[126,167],"suppress":[127],"differential":[129],"peak":[130],"values":[131],"active":[133],"power,":[134],"reactive":[135],"power":[136],"DC":[138],"initial":[142],"stage":[143],"start-up.":[146],"Under":[147],"conditions":[149],"non-singularity":[151],"controller,":[154],"influence":[156],"chattering":[162],"eliminated":[168],"robust":[171],"performance":[172],"enhanced.":[177]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-08-05T07:39:15.569665","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}