{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3188012649","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3103844","title":"Use of Forecasting in Energy Storage Applications: A Review","display_name":"Use of Forecasting in Energy Storage Applications: A Review","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3188012649","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3103844","mag":"3188012649"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3103844","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3103844","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09509501.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09509501.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019920313","display_name":"Vinayak Sharma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6051-0182"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102149020","display_name":"University of North Carolina at Charlotte","ror":"https://ror.org/04dawnj30","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102149020"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vinayak Sharma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102149020"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101787922","display_name":"Andr\u00e9s Cort\u00e9s","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7819-2458"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1335486098","display_name":"Electric Power Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02dqztz06","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1335486098"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andres Cortes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electric Power Research Institute, Palo Alto, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electric Power Research Institute, Palo Alto, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1335486098"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082630876","display_name":"\u00dcmit Cali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6402-0479"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204778367","display_name":"Norwegian University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xg72x27","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Umit Cali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electric Power Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electric Power Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":1.2042,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":30,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.7721342,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":null,"first_page":"114690","last_page":"114704"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11052","display_name":"Energy Load and Power Forecasting","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11052","display_name":"Energy Load and Power Forecasting","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11276","display_name":"Solar Radiation and Photovoltaics","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-energy","display_name":"Renewable energy","score":0.7850420475006104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-storage","display_name":"Energy storage","score":0.7052571773529053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.633758544921875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intermittent-energy-source","display_name":"Intermittent energy source","score":0.5777729153633118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-management","display_name":"Energy management","score":0.5414524078369141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.5047060251235962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-economics","display_name":"Environmental economics","score":0.49015507102012634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pumped-storage-hydroelectricity","display_name":"Pumped-storage hydroelectricity","score":0.4672510623931885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.44500330090522766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-engineering","display_name":"Energy engineering","score":0.4280421733856201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-generation","display_name":"Distributed generation","score":0.24981936812400818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.16095516085624695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.09281525015830994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.08504441380500793}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188573790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705","display_name":"Renewable energy","level":2,"score":0.7850420475006104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73916439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837718","display_name":"Energy storage","level":3,"score":0.7052571773529053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.633758544921875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121119573","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7915732","display_name":"Intermittent energy source","level":4,"score":0.5777729153633118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7817414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779504","display_name":"Energy management","level":3,"score":0.5414524078369141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5047060251235962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134560507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753291","display_name":"Environmental economics","level":1,"score":0.49015507102012634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183739832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q339353","display_name":"Pumped-storage hydroelectricity","level":4,"score":0.4672510623931885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.44500330090522766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520343842","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3353193","display_name":"Energy engineering","level":3,"score":0.4280421733856201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544738498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q861135","display_name":"Distributed generation","level":3,"score":0.24981936812400818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16095516085624695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.09281525015830994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.08504441380500793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3103844","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3103844","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09509501.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dsp.tecnalia.com:11556/9732","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3103844","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402037","display_name":"TECNALIA Publications (Fundaci\u00f3n TECNALIA Research & Innovation)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210113430","host_organization_name":"Tecnalia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113430"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"journal article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:962fc0f3fb5b49588902eecc9748132b","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/962fc0f3fb5b49588902eecc9748132b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 114690-114704 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ntnuopen.ntnu.no:11250/3053466","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11250/3053466","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401716","display_name":"Duo Research Archive (University of Oslo)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I184942183","host_organization_name":"University of Oslo","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"114690-114704","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3103844","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3103844","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09509501.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.5699999928474426,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3188012649.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3188012649.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":57,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1579515995","https://openalex.org/W1963687576","https://openalex.org/W1981585916","https://openalex.org/W1995351367","https://openalex.org/W2017136542","https://openalex.org/W2019314805","https://openalex.org/W2024692966","https://openalex.org/W2057307774","https://openalex.org/W2060606400","https://openalex.org/W2062353218","https://openalex.org/W2065351708","https://openalex.org/W2067019903","https://openalex.org/W2072111232","https://openalex.org/W2092252110","https://openalex.org/W2093035900","https://openalex.org/W2093386947","https://openalex.org/W2100839818","https://openalex.org/W2114153151","https://openalex.org/W2126709108","https://openalex.org/W2128711138","https://openalex.org/W2133604230","https://openalex.org/W2135811075","https://openalex.org/W2176477548","https://openalex.org/W2181626391","https://openalex.org/W2275088575","https://openalex.org/W2281257494","https://openalex.org/W2400960471","https://openalex.org/W2403509438","https://openalex.org/W2413580635","https://openalex.org/W2436464338","https://openalex.org/W2469734051","https://openalex.org/W2514997740","https://openalex.org/W2515847092","https://openalex.org/W2529453279","https://openalex.org/W2586955751","https://openalex.org/W2592404563","https://openalex.org/W2604255644","https://openalex.org/W2608921713","https://openalex.org/W2614034933","https://openalex.org/W2650193915","https://openalex.org/W2730278869","https://openalex.org/W2761451262","https://openalex.org/W2765383267","https://openalex.org/W2776716044","https://openalex.org/W2780351414","https://openalex.org/W2803765201","https://openalex.org/W2805855567","https://openalex.org/W2898735698","https://openalex.org/W2914306150","https://openalex.org/W2959898713","https://openalex.org/W2967806280","https://openalex.org/W2989889647","https://openalex.org/W2990479336","https://openalex.org/W3008333452","https://openalex.org/W3033613562","https://openalex.org/W3111835906","https://openalex.org/W6685919264"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3033073353","https://openalex.org/W2385695101","https://openalex.org/W2077564685","https://openalex.org/W2104838496","https://openalex.org/W3167603560","https://openalex.org/W2921536693","https://openalex.org/W4313289304","https://openalex.org/W2624921639","https://openalex.org/W4385886913","https://openalex.org/W2512545134"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"During":[0],"the":[1,16,59,102,116,125,128,131,140,171],"last":[2],"decade":[3],"there":[4],"has":[5,97],"been":[6,98],"a":[7,22,26,50,82,122],"major":[8,27],"shift":[9],"towards":[10],"renewable":[11,30,46,56],"energy":[12,20,31,47,62,70,88,108,136,172],"sources":[13],"to":[14,44,52,68,100,147],"fulfill":[15],"increasing":[17],"demand":[18],"for":[19,84,90,107,135],"in":[21,55,77,130],"sustainable":[23],"manner.":[24],"However,":[25,94],"challenge":[28],"with":[29,145],"generation":[32],"is":[33,41,64,112],"its":[34,69],"dependency":[35],"on":[36,115,155,166,170],"weather":[37],"conditions.":[38],"Energy":[39],"storage":[40,63,89,109,137,173],"deemed":[42],"instrumental":[43],"harness":[45],"by":[48],"providing":[49],"means":[51],"overcome":[53],"stochasticity":[54],"generation.":[57],"Nonetheless,":[58],"operation":[60],"of":[61,87,105,124,127,133,143],"not":[65,153],"trivial":[66],"due":[67],"limitation":[71],"and":[72],"degradation":[73],"behavior.":[74],"Many":[75],"works":[76],"literature":[78],"consider":[79],"forecasts":[80,134],"as":[81],"cornerstone":[83],"effective":[85],"management":[86,149],"various":[91],"grid":[92],"applications.":[93],"little":[95],"work":[96],"devoted":[99],"studying":[101],"actual":[103],"value":[104,142],"forecast":[106,144,168],"management,":[110,138],"which":[111],"highly":[113],"dependent":[114],"use":[117,132],"case.":[118],"This":[119],"paper":[120,158],"presents":[121],"review":[123],"state":[126],"art":[129],"identifying":[139],"estimated":[141],"respect":[146],"baseline":[148],"approaches":[150],"that":[151,163,175],"do":[152],"rely":[154],"forecasts.":[156],"The":[157],"also":[159],"discusses":[160],"research":[161],"pathways":[162],"would":[164],"focus":[165],"improving":[167],"only":[169],"applications":[174],"can":[176],"benefit":[177],"from":[178],"it.":[179]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-15T18:14:33.161393","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}