{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3186783652","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3097054","title":"Multi-Source Fusion Image Semantic Segmentation Model of Generative Adversarial Networks Based on FCN","display_name":"Multi-Source Fusion Image Semantic Segmentation Model of Generative Adversarial Networks Based on FCN","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3186783652","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3097054","mag":"3186783652"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3097054","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3097054","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09483944.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09483944.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101461290","display_name":"Liang Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0834-6279"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148099405","display_name":"Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04v2j2k71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148099405"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liang Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information and Control Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0834-6279","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information and Control Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148099405"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110814100","display_name":"Ying Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148099405","display_name":"Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04v2j2k71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148099405"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ying Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information and Control Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information and Control Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148099405"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103081225","display_name":"Zhongxing Duan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4967-3401"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148099405","display_name":"Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04v2j2k71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148099405"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhongxing Duan","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information and Control Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4967-3401","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information and Control Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148099405"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101683940","display_name":"Dengfeng Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6920-7358"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148099405","display_name":"Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04v2j2k71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148099405"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dengfeng Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Building Services Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Building Services Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148099405"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043593805","display_name":"Shipeng Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0524-5085"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148099405","display_name":"Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04v2j2k71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148099405"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shipeng Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information and Control Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information and Control Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148099405"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148099405"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.3769,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.5971708,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":null,"first_page":"101985","last_page":"101993"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9904000163078308,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9904000163078308,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13114","display_name":"Image Processing Techniques and Applications","score":0.9882000088691711,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14339","display_name":"Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction","score":0.9857000112533569,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.772543728351593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7456426024436951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-segmentation","display_name":"Image segmentation","score":0.6922613382339478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.655007004737854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation-based-object-categorization","display_name":"Segmentation-based object categorization","score":0.641294002532959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale-space-segmentation","display_name":"Scale-space segmentation","score":0.6327744722366333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.6317034363746643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pyramid","display_name":"Pyramid (geometry)","score":0.6138179302215576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.5142214298248291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.4865242838859558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pooling","display_name":"Pooling","score":0.4527074694633484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.13271144032478333}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.772543728351593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7456426024436951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124504099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56933","display_name":"Image segmentation","level":3,"score":0.6922613382339478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.655007004737854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25694479","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7446278","display_name":"Segmentation-based object categorization","level":5,"score":0.641294002532959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65885262","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7429708","display_name":"Scale-space segmentation","level":4,"score":0.6327744722366333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.6317034363746643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142575187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3358290","display_name":"Pyramid (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.6138179302215576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5142214298248291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4865242838859558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70437156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7228652","display_name":"Pooling","level":2,"score":0.4527074694633484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.13271144032478333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3097054","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3097054","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09483944.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:c6258f2c2dee4adf864be1debf7410d9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/c6258f2c2dee4adf864be1debf7410d9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 101985-101993 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3097054","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3097054","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09483944.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.5299999713897705,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.41999998688697815,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3879872207","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"12002251","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5706949885","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51209167","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7523906464","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2019JM-474","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324173","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324173","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3186783652.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3186783652.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1686810756","https://openalex.org/W1710476689","https://openalex.org/W1817277359","https://openalex.org/W1923697677","https://openalex.org/W2037227137","https://openalex.org/W2048186133","https://openalex.org/W2103504761","https://openalex.org/W2163605009","https://openalex.org/W2395611524","https://openalex.org/W2412782625","https://openalex.org/W2508741746","https://openalex.org/W2583180462","https://openalex.org/W2592939477","https://openalex.org/W2778764040","https://openalex.org/W2787241931","https://openalex.org/W2897845185","https://openalex.org/W2945246435","https://openalex.org/W2962891704","https://openalex.org/W2963073614","https://openalex.org/W2963418739","https://openalex.org/W2963709863","https://openalex.org/W2963840672","https://openalex.org/W2964267196","https://openalex.org/W2964309882","https://openalex.org/W3022580413","https://openalex.org/W4289378327","https://openalex.org/W4298289240","https://openalex.org/W6637373629","https://openalex.org/W6637568146","https://openalex.org/W6638480814","https://openalex.org/W6640295612","https://openalex.org/W6662661960","https://openalex.org/W6684191040","https://openalex.org/W6696085341","https://openalex.org/W6725519663","https://openalex.org/W6732940373","https://openalex.org/W6740680174","https://openalex.org/W6748481559","https://openalex.org/W6748692255","https://openalex.org/W6749046737"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3144569342","https://openalex.org/W2945274617","https://openalex.org/W2185902295","https://openalex.org/W2103507220","https://openalex.org/W2055202857","https://openalex.org/W4205800335","https://openalex.org/W2371519352","https://openalex.org/W2386644571","https://openalex.org/W2372421320","https://openalex.org/W2901890255"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"At":[0],"present,":[1],"most":[2],"of":[3,10,19,34,46,66,94,103,136,139,172,178,185],"the":[4,8,15,29,32,44,85,92,98,106,112,125,133,140,152,161,168,182,193],"methods":[5],"used":[6,200],"in":[7,201],"research":[9],"image":[11,62,202],"semantic":[12,63,203],"segmentation":[13,33,47,64,183],"ignore":[14],"low-level":[16,113],"feature":[17,134],"information":[18,102,135],"image,":[20],"such":[21],"as":[22,151],"space,":[23],"edge,":[24],"etc.,":[25],"which":[26],"leads":[27],"to":[28,90,109,130],"problems":[30],"that":[31,167],"edge":[35,80,101,186],"and":[36,43,79,83,100,115,181,187],"small":[37,176,188],"part":[38,189],"is":[39,49,149,158,190],"not":[40,50],"precise":[41],"enough":[42],"accuracy":[45],"result":[48],"high.":[51],"To":[52],"solve":[53],"this":[54,56],"problem,":[55],"paper":[57],"proposes":[58],"a":[59,119,175],"multi-source":[60],"fusion":[61],"model":[65,121,154,169],"generative":[67],"adversarial":[68],"networks":[69],"based":[70],"on":[71,160],"FCN:":[72],"SCAGAN.":[73],"In":[74],"VGG19":[75],"network,":[76],"add":[77],"super-pixel":[78],"detection":[81],"algorithm,":[82],"introduce":[84],"efficient":[86],"spatial":[87,99,127],"pyramid":[88,128],"module":[89],"reduce":[91],"number":[93,177],"parameters":[95],"while":[96],"adding":[97],"image;":[104],"Adjust":[105],"skipping":[107],"structure":[108],"better":[110,131,191],"integrate":[111],"features":[114],"high-level":[116],"features;":[117],"build":[118],"generation":[120],"DeepLab-SCFCN":[122],"combining":[123],"with":[124,146,174],"atrous":[126],"pooling":[129],"capture":[132],"different":[137],"scales":[138],"target":[141],"for":[142,155],"segmentation;":[143],"The":[144],"FCN":[145],"five":[147],"modules":[148],"designed":[150],"discrimination":[153],"GAN.":[156],"It":[157],"verified":[159],"data":[162],"set":[163],"PASCAL":[164],"VOC":[165],"2012":[166],"achieves":[170],"IoU":[171],"70.1%":[173],"network":[179],"layers,":[180],"effect":[184],"at":[192],"same":[194],"time.":[195],"This":[196],"technology":[197],"can":[198],"be":[199],"segmentation.":[204]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}