{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3172504137","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3085173","title":"New Analysis Framework of Lyapunov-Based Stability for Hybrid Wind Farm Equipped With FRT: A Case Study of Egyptian Grid Code","display_name":"New Analysis Framework of Lyapunov-Based Stability for Hybrid Wind Farm Equipped With FRT: A Case Study of Egyptian Grid Code","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3172504137","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3085173","mag":"3172504137"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3085173","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3085173","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09445076.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09445076.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021308110","display_name":"Ahmed A. Salem","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5488-8744"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114794399","display_name":"Suez Canal University","ror":"https://ror.org/02m82p074","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114794399"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed A. Salem","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114794399"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085556018","display_name":"Azza A. ElDesouky","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1035-7284"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88017793","display_name":"Port Said University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vx5yq44","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88017793"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Azza A. Eldesouky","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, Port Said University, Port Fouad, Egypt"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Port Said University, Port Fouad, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88017793"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002096500","display_name":"A. A. Farahat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1592-5466"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88017793","display_name":"Port Said University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vx5yq44","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88017793"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed A. Farahat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, Port Said University, Port Fouad, Egypt"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Port Said University, Port Fouad, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88017793"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029728508","display_name":"Abdelazeem A. Abdelsalam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3103-7220"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114794399","display_name":"Suez Canal University","ror":"https://ror.org/02m82p074","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114794399"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdelazeem A. Abdelsalam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114794399"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5021308110"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114794399"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":1.1131,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77123203,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":null,"first_page":"80320","last_page":"80339"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10740","display_name":"Wind Turbine Control Systems","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10740","display_name":"Wind Turbine Control Systems","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12277","display_name":"Frequency Control in Power Systems","score":0.9896000027656555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.7104382514953613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid-code","display_name":"Grid code","score":0.5717208385467529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid","display_name":"Grid","score":0.5392642617225647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.517651379108429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/induction-generator","display_name":"Induction generator","score":0.5130183100700378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stability","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","score":0.5101823806762695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-power","display_name":"Wind power","score":0.495260626077652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turbine","display_name":"Turbine","score":0.48395636677742004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lyapunov-function","display_name":"Lyapunov function","score":0.4809962213039398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-energy","display_name":"Renewable energy","score":0.4433337450027466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/matlab","display_name":"MATLAB","score":0.4152992069721222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2888849973678589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonlinear-system","display_name":"Nonlinear system","score":0.27510711550712585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2690342664718628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ac-power","display_name":"AC power","score":0.2021102011203766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.1836813986301422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.1259719729423523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.09876245260238647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.07314756512641907}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.7104382514953613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778059551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q51815044","display_name":"Grid code","level":4,"score":0.5717208385467529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.5392642617225647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.517651379108429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98716924","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752750","display_name":"Induction generator","level":3,"score":0.5130183100700378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112972136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7595718","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","level":2,"score":0.5101823806762695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78600449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43302","display_name":"Wind power","level":2,"score":0.495260626077652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778449969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130760","display_name":"Turbine","level":2,"score":0.48395636677742004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60640748","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2337858","display_name":"Lyapunov function","level":3,"score":0.4809962213039398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188573790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705","display_name":"Renewable energy","level":2,"score":0.4433337450027466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780365114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169478","display_name":"MATLAB","level":2,"score":0.4152992069721222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2888849973678589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158622935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660848","display_name":"Nonlinear system","level":2,"score":0.27510711550712585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2690342664718628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108755667","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1930258","display_name":"AC power","level":3,"score":0.2021102011203766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.1836813986301422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.1259719729423523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.09876245260238647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.07314756512641907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3085173","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3085173","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09445076.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:25562781005e4d9e9e1f432a787b554d","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/25562781005e4d9e9e1f432a787b554d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 80320-80339 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3085173","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3085173","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09445076.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8500000238418579,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3172504137.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3172504137.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1539299541","https://openalex.org/W1554695743","https://openalex.org/W1671839687","https://openalex.org/W1949602074","https://openalex.org/W1965898386","https://openalex.org/W1966671250","https://openalex.org/W1989823006","https://openalex.org/W2068167680","https://openalex.org/W2105126269","https://openalex.org/W2106119713","https://openalex.org/W2170024693","https://openalex.org/W2170051462","https://openalex.org/W2180684800","https://openalex.org/W2204346589","https://openalex.org/W2483050420","https://openalex.org/W2547519677","https://openalex.org/W2584987381","https://openalex.org/W2591700857","https://openalex.org/W2767207757","https://openalex.org/W2779157125","https://openalex.org/W2886315843","https://openalex.org/W2889554896","https://openalex.org/W2893830016","https://openalex.org/W2912316711","https://openalex.org/W2963706970","https://openalex.org/W2965132927","https://openalex.org/W2979586419","https://openalex.org/W3025703389","https://openalex.org/W3045574986","https://openalex.org/W3094569470","https://openalex.org/W3098127964","https://openalex.org/W3114472866","https://openalex.org/W3133380643"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4251298892","https://openalex.org/W2356013541","https://openalex.org/W2385444679","https://openalex.org/W3133868776","https://openalex.org/W2360644005","https://openalex.org/W2350667299","https://openalex.org/W2169216233","https://openalex.org/W2153838599","https://openalex.org/W2067585267","https://openalex.org/W2068379422"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Due":[0],"to":[1,45,94,237],"the":[2,10,37,77,83,89,101,133,168,171,188,199,206,215,225,239,242],"continuous":[3],"increase":[4],"of":[5,12,36,40,91,103,116,124,135,141,167,173,187,190,208,214,235,241],"fuel":[6],"prices":[7],"and":[8,52,114,122,179,192],"pollutions,":[9],"use":[11],"renewable":[13],"energy":[14],"especially":[15],"wind":[16,28,42,71],"has":[17,58],"increased.":[18],"In":[19,65,86],"developing":[20],"countries":[21],"including":[22],"Egypt,":[23],"squirrel":[24],"cage":[25],"induction":[26,69],"generator":[27,70],"turbine":[29,72],"(SCIG-":[30],"WT)":[31],"represents":[32],"a":[33,59,117,148,154],"considerable":[34],"proportion":[35],"total":[38],"capacity":[39],"installed":[41],"farm":[43],"due":[44],"its":[46,56,193],"qualities":[47],"such":[48],"as":[49,80],"low":[50],"cost":[51],"easy":[53],"availability.":[54],"However,":[55],"operation":[57],"substantial":[60],"effect":[61],"on":[62,205],"system":[63,84,217],"stability.":[64],"contrast,":[66],"doubly":[67],"fed":[68],"(DFIG-WT)":[73],"is":[74,105,145,160,218],"broadly":[75],"penetrated":[76],"electrical":[78],"grid":[79,143],"it":[81],"keeps":[82],"stable.":[85],"this":[87],"work,":[88],"ability":[90],"WT":[92],"generators":[93],"continue":[95],"operating":[96],"rather":[97],"than":[98],"tripping":[99],"at":[100],"time":[102,182],"faults":[104],"analyzed":[106],"for":[107,163],"proper":[108],"stability":[109,115,151,166,200],"investigation.":[110],"The":[111,185,211],"detailed":[112],"control":[113,244],"grid-connected":[118],"large":[119],"scale":[120],"SCIG":[121,169],"DFIG":[123],"Zafarana,":[125],"Suez":[126],"Gulf":[127],"area,":[128],"Egypt":[129,142],"are":[130,177,195,202,228],"discussed":[131],"whereas":[132],"parameters":[134],"fault":[136],"ride":[137],"through":[138],"(FRT)":[139],"curve":[140],"code":[144],"utilized.":[146],"Moreover,":[147],"precise":[149],"analytical":[150],"argument":[152],"using":[153],"proposed":[155],"integrated":[156],"nonlinear":[157],"dynamical":[158],"model":[159,233],"presented.":[161],"Conditions":[162],"global":[164],"asymptotic":[165],"in":[170,220],"sense":[172],"Lyapunov":[174],"function":[175],"(LF)":[176],"given":[178],"tested":[180],"by":[181,197],"domain":[183],"simulation.":[184],"eigenvalues":[186],"matrices":[189],"LF":[191],"derivative":[194],"determined":[196,203],"which":[198],"boundaries":[201],"depending":[204],"positivity":[207],"these":[209],"matrices.":[210],"dynamic":[212],"behavior":[213],"whole":[216],"simulated":[219],"MATLAB/Simulink":[221],"interface":[222],"programming":[223],"while":[224],"practical":[226],"data":[227],"collected":[229],"from":[230],"an":[231],"experimental":[232],"consisting":[234],"DFIG-WT":[236],"demonstrate":[238],"efficacy":[240],"FRT":[243],"system.":[245]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}