{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3160055008","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3079120","title":"Anti-Collision Voting Based on Bluetooth Low Energy Improvement for the Ultra-Dense Edge","display_name":"Anti-Collision Voting Based on Bluetooth Low Energy Improvement for the Ultra-Dense Edge","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3160055008","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3079120","mag":"3160055008"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3079120","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3079120","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09427574.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09427574.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009595207","display_name":"Daoqi Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8014-8050"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daoqi Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), Beijing, China","ORCiD"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8014-8050","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ORCiD","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067322587","display_name":"Lingyi Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9264-8167"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lingyi Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086511625","display_name":"Ruohan Cao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruohan Cao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), Beijing, China","ORCiD"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0754-2297","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ORCiD","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004355908","display_name":"Hui Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0162-2445"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hui Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), Beijing, China","ORCiD"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0162-2445","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ORCiD","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011351180","display_name":"Yueming Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3196-0349"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yueming Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), Beijing, China","ORCiD"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3196-0349","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ORCiD","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.4558,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63997708,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":null,"first_page":"73271","last_page":"73285"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12801","display_name":"Bluetooth and Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12801","display_name":"Bluetooth and Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11800","display_name":"User Authentication and Security Systems","score":0.988099992275238,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8160061836242676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5438341498374939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voting","display_name":"Voting","score":0.5359194278717041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.5345999598503113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collision","display_name":"Collision","score":0.4879695773124695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.44214504957199097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/redundancy","display_name":"Redundancy (engineering)","score":0.42993253469467163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bluetooth","display_name":"Bluetooth","score":0.4246179461479187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.34741514921188354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.33351510763168335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1914721429347992}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8160061836242676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5438341498374939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520049643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189760","display_name":"Voting","level":3,"score":0.5359194278717041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.5345999598503113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121704057","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352070","display_name":"Collision","level":2,"score":0.4879695773124695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.44214504957199097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152124472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1204361","display_name":"Redundancy (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.42993253469467163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C546215728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39531","display_name":"Bluetooth","level":3,"score":0.4246179461479187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.34741514921188354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.33351510763168335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1914721429347992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3079120","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3079120","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09427574.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:bf8fd7532afb4dab9dcef99736323498","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/bf8fd7532afb4dab9dcef99736323498","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 73271-73285 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3079120","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3079120","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09427574.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8899999856948853,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3160055008.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3160055008.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1536000339","https://openalex.org/W1588003777","https://openalex.org/W2033326083","https://openalex.org/W2052866081","https://openalex.org/W2109682028","https://openalex.org/W2204215703","https://openalex.org/W2284633211","https://openalex.org/W2341720557","https://openalex.org/W2342764324","https://openalex.org/W2417291942","https://openalex.org/W2512797151","https://openalex.org/W2528465986","https://openalex.org/W2543191368","https://openalex.org/W2565502383","https://openalex.org/W2577443152","https://openalex.org/W2605742549","https://openalex.org/W2606319618","https://openalex.org/W2725326552","https://openalex.org/W2735633969","https://openalex.org/W2761606143","https://openalex.org/W2793521475","https://openalex.org/W2799109842","https://openalex.org/W2801805628","https://openalex.org/W2805687322","https://openalex.org/W2889010179","https://openalex.org/W2889736389","https://openalex.org/W2889833684","https://openalex.org/W2891848714","https://openalex.org/W2902629123","https://openalex.org/W2910404333","https://openalex.org/W2912667229","https://openalex.org/W2915472125","https://openalex.org/W2925207469","https://openalex.org/W3017193146","https://openalex.org/W3100218579","https://openalex.org/W4230022651","https://openalex.org/W6658686247","https://openalex.org/W6725777947"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4220926637","https://openalex.org/W2362681120","https://openalex.org/W2376320007","https://openalex.org/W4376643979","https://openalex.org/W2322402661","https://openalex.org/W2389079374","https://openalex.org/W2372429262","https://openalex.org/W2903653170","https://openalex.org/W2722482855","https://openalex.org/W2351967314"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Due":[0],"to":[1,59,98,140,150],"the":[2,8,12,17,44,57,66,77,83,92,96,105,119,124,132,142,160,164,177],"popularity":[3],"of":[4,11,14,19,69,107],"short-range":[5],"communications":[6],"and":[7,54,72,79,94,145,153,170,179],"ultra-dense":[9,45],"deployment":[10],"Internet":[13],"Things":[15],"(IoT),":[16],"occurrence":[18],"severe":[20],"signal":[21],"collision":[22],"in":[23,47,117],"crowded":[24],"nodes":[25,120,144],"is":[26],"becoming":[27],"increasingly":[28],"critical.":[29],"We":[30],"propose":[31],"a":[32,100,113,138,148],"scheme":[33,64,111,133,161],"called":[34],"anti-collision":[35],"voting":[36,183],"based":[37],"on":[38,90],"Bluetooth":[39],"low":[40],"energy":[41],"improvement":[42],"for":[43,102],"edge,":[46],"which":[48,118],"one":[49],"topic":[50],"can":[51,121,162],"be":[52],"identified":[53],"separated":[55],"from":[56],"others":[58],"enable":[60],"intensive":[61,182],"voting.":[62],"The":[63,86,156],"alleviates":[65],"exponential":[67],"growth":[68],"advertising":[70,115,125,143],"collisions":[71,165],"achieves":[73],"efficient":[74],"consensus":[75],"between":[76],"devices":[78],"humans":[80],"by":[81,127,166,173],"localized":[82],"message":[84],"advertising.":[85],"previous":[87],"proposals":[88],"focused":[89],"enhancing":[91],"hardware":[93],"optimizing":[95],"parameters":[97],"establish":[99],"connection":[101],"interaction.":[103],"Considering":[104],"limitation":[106],"connective":[108],"devices,":[109],"our":[110],"adopts":[112],"novel":[114],"model":[116],"promptly":[122],"exit":[123],"state":[126],"actively":[128],"responding.":[129],"In":[130],"addition,":[131],"merges":[134],"active":[135],"responses":[136],"into":[137],"group":[139],"notify":[141],"randomly":[146],"chooses":[147],"channel":[149,171],"reduce":[151,163],"redundancy":[152],"save":[154],"energy.":[155],"simulations":[157],"demonstrate":[158],"that":[159],"more":[167],"than":[168],"90%":[169],"occupancy":[172],"half,":[174],"while":[175],"doubling":[176],"capacity":[178],"efficiently":[180],"supporting":[181],"within":[184],"edge":[185],"networks.":[186]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}