{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3156337134","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3072918","title":"Design and Analysis of a Novel Dual-Airgap Dual Permanent Magnet Vernier Machine","display_name":"Design and Analysis of a Novel Dual-Airgap Dual Permanent Magnet Vernier Machine","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3156337134","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3072918","mag":"3156337134"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3072918","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3072918","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09403373.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09403373.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077360532","display_name":"Mingyuan Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7805-9772"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mingyuan Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7805-9772","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062575587","display_name":"W. N. Fu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7062-3735"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weinong Fu","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7062-3735","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068246264","display_name":"Shuangxia Niu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5934-616X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuangxia Niu","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5934-616X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.3934,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.5839532,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":null,"first_page":"57188","last_page":"57197"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10278","display_name":"Electric Motor Design and Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10278","display_name":"Electric Motor Design and Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12898","display_name":"Induction Heating and Inverter Technology","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11602","display_name":"Magnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics","score":0.9857000112533569,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vernier-scale","display_name":"Vernier scale","score":0.9507051706314087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dual","display_name":"Dual (grammatical number)","score":0.8417474031448364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnet","display_name":"Magnet","score":0.6988598108291626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5071778297424316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.37652909755706787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.36143365502357483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.35218894481658936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.20557299256324768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.19056054949760437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.13682100176811218}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69710193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14946576","display_name":"Vernier scale","level":2,"score":0.9507051706314087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780980858","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110022","display_name":"Dual (grammatical number)","level":2,"score":0.8417474031448364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16389437","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11421","display_name":"Magnet","level":2,"score":0.6988598108291626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5071778297424316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.37652909755706787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.36143365502357483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.35218894481658936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.20557299256324768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.19056054949760437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.13682100176811218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3072918","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3072918","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09403373.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:1a5b2384666a4b9eb5788ce0e224d4a8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/1a5b2384666a4b9eb5788ce0e224d4a8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 57188-57197 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ira.lib.polyu.edu.hk:10397/90931","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10397/90931","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400205","display_name":"PolyU Institutional Research Archive (Hong Kong Polytechnic University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","host_organization_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal/Magazine Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3072918","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3072918","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09403373.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.7900000214576721,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1423375834","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PolyU 152058/17E","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322598","funder_display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4740853732","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"152143/18E","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322598","funder_display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7262783876","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PolyU 152143/18E","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322598","funder_display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322598","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3156337134.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3156337134.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1958604131","https://openalex.org/W2013283347","https://openalex.org/W2065987133","https://openalex.org/W2067254251","https://openalex.org/W2128338955","https://openalex.org/W2165027209","https://openalex.org/W2247358853","https://openalex.org/W2326024518","https://openalex.org/W2537921718","https://openalex.org/W2626081227","https://openalex.org/W2740902625","https://openalex.org/W2812574927","https://openalex.org/W2887546167","https://openalex.org/W2919427831","https://openalex.org/W3000049950","https://openalex.org/W3022420375"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2054844037","https://openalex.org/W2069827955","https://openalex.org/W3158414702","https://openalex.org/W3083903997","https://openalex.org/W2120912680","https://openalex.org/W3007479161","https://openalex.org/W3022509112","https://openalex.org/W2616751173","https://openalex.org/W2898479890","https://openalex.org/W3156337134"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"novel":[1],"dual-airgap":[2],"permanent":[3,27],"magnet":[4,28],"Vernier":[5,33],"machine":[6,68,111,134],"(DADPMVM)":[7],"is":[8,20,79],"proposed":[9,110,128],"and":[10,53,70,75,94,106],"analyzed":[11,80],"in":[12,100],"this":[13,18,65],"paper.":[14],"The":[15,46,67,114,130],"key":[16],"of":[17,49,56,64,91,116,126],"design":[19],"combining":[21],"the":[22,25,32,37,42,50,54,61,83,101,109,117,123,127,145],"double-concentric-rotor":[23],"structure,":[24],"dual":[26],"structure":[29,34,69],"along":[30],"with":[31,108,144],"to":[35,121],"improve":[36],"torque":[38,131],"density":[39,132],"while":[40],"remaining":[41],"motor\u2019s":[43],"volume":[44,135],"unchanged.":[45],"maximized":[47],"use":[48],"winding":[51],"length":[52],"reduction":[55],"copper":[57],"loss":[58],"are":[59,73,98,119],"also":[60],"main":[62],"merits":[63],"design.":[66],"operating":[71],"principle":[72],"discussed,":[74],"its":[76],"transient":[77],"performance":[78,125],"by":[81,112],"using":[82],"finite":[84],"element":[85],"method":[86],"(FEM).":[87],"Two":[88],"different":[89,96],"configurations":[90],"pole":[92],"pairs":[93],"two":[95],"structures":[97],"designed":[99],"same":[102],"peripheral":[103],"dimension":[104],"configuration":[105],"compared":[107],"FEM.":[113],"results":[115],"comparison":[118],"used":[120],"confirm":[122],"outstanding":[124],"machine.":[129],"per":[133],"can":[136],"exceed":[137],"100":[138],"kNm/":[139],"m":[140],"<sup":[141],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[142],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">3</sup>":[143],"proper":[146],"cooling":[147],"method.":[148]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}